ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·
IF 5.5
Yuhao Zhang,Luting Yan,Lei Tian,Qi Guo,Maosheng Sang,Shouyi Dou,Falan Li,Qingqing Yang,Xia Sun,Yemin Guo,Yanyan Zhang
Vibrio parahaemolyticus ( VP ) is one of the most common pathogens in aquatic products, and its study using electrochemiluminescence is still relatively rare. In this study, an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) biosensor was developed to detect VP in aquatic products using AuNPs modified PEI/MWCNTs (AuNPs@PEI/MWCNTs) as a substrate material and ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) adsorbed Ru(bpy) 3 2+ (OMC@Ru(bpy) 3 2+ ) as a luminescent material. To increase the conductivity of the biosensor and offer a favorable loading environment for the immobilization of the luminescent probe, AuNPs@PEI/MWCNTs are employed as the substrate. Meanwhile, the OMC@Ru(bpy) 3 2+ functionalized DNA probe acts as a luminescent and capture probe to generate ECL signals and specifically recognize different concentrations of VP . The biosensor has good selectivity and stability and has been successfully applied to the detection of VP in scallops. This method not only expands the potential uses of bioprobe-based ECL biosensors, but also offers a new and effective approach used to detect food-borne pathogens in aquatic products.
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TALANTA
·
2014
·
IF 3.511
Xiaomei Chen,Limin Zhao,Xiaotian Tian,Sai Lian,Zhiyong Huang,Xi Chen
A novel method for the determination of tetracyclines (TCs) using electrochemiluminescence (ECL) based on a Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -doped silica nanoparticles (RuSiNPs)/Nafion film modified electrode is presented in this paper. The RuSiNPs were prepared by a water-in-oil microemulsion method. The characterization results indicated that the thus-prepared RuSiNPs presented a uniform size of 45 nm and retained the original electrochemical properties of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ . Importantly, the ECL response on RuSiNPs/Nafion film modified electrode was greatly enhanced by TCs. Under the optimum conditions, the ECL intensity versus the concentration of TCs was found to be linear over the range of 1–100 μmol L −1 for tetracycline (TC), 0.1–100 μmol L −1 for oxytetracycline (OTC) and 1–100 μmol L −1 for chlortetracycline (CTC). The detection limits ( S / N =3) were 0.23 μmol L −1 for TC, 0.10 μmol L −1 for OTC and 0.16 μmol L −1 for CTC. Moreover, due to the electrostatic interaction between Ru(bpy) 3 2+ and silica matrix, the leaching of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ was greatly reduced, therefore, the ECL sensor exhibited excellent repeatability and stability in the detection of TCs. Based on these investigations, the proposed ECL approach was successfully used to analyze the TCs content in drugs.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2023
·
IF 12.6
Weiqiang Yang,Jiajing Xu,Qingda Yao,Xiaoguang Xu,Xiaoping Chen,Jiancong Ni,Qingxiang Wang,Zhenyu Lin
Prolidase (PLD) plays a crucial role as a dipeptidase in various physiological processes , specifically involved in the cleavage of proline-containing dipeptides for efficient recycling of proline . The accurate determination of PLD activity holds significant importance in clinical diagnosis. Herein, a solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor was developed to address the urgent need for PLD assay. The Ru(bpy) 3 2+ was electrophoretically deposited within the nanochannels of vertically-ordered mesoporous silica film (VMSF) on indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes. The Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -deposited VMSF/ITO (Ru-VMSF/ITO) exhibited a remarkable ECL response towards proline, attributed to the enhanced concentration of the reactants and improved electron transfer resulting from the nanoconfinement effect. As PLD specifically enzymolyzed the Gly-Pro dipeptide to release proline, a proline-mediated biosensor was developed for PLD assay. Increased PLD activity led to enhanced release of proline into the porous solid-state ECL sensors, resulting in a more robust ECL signal. There was a linear relationship between Δ ECL intensity and logarithmic concentration of PLD in the range of 10–10000 U/L, with a detection limit of 1.98 U/L. Practical tests demonstrated the reliability and convenience of the proposed bioassay, making it suitable for widespread application in PLD assays.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2015
·
IF 4.097
Amin Zhang,Chongchong Miao,Hongyuan Shi,Hongkun Xiang,Chusen Huang,Nengqin Jia
Recent years have witnessed the great development of electrochemiluminescence (ECL) as a platform for the analytical processes in many fields, which includes pharmaceutical analysis, immunoassay, DNA analysis as well as clinical analysis. Herein, a novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor was fabricated for ultrasensitive detection of atropine based on Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /carbon nanospheres/Nafion composite film. The carbon nanospheres (CNPs) in composite film were obtained through a hydrothermal method. Then, electrochemical and ECL behaviors of the proposed sensor were investigated. Under the optimal conditions, the constructed atropine sensor showed a wide linear range from 0.5 to 250 μM with a detection limit of 0.17 μM (at signal-to-noise ratio of 3). Moreover, the results indicated that the CNPs-based ECL sensor exhibited excellent sensitivity and favorable stability, which might be ascribed to the high surface area and the good electrical conductivity of CNPs. Furthermore, the ECL sensor was applied for the determination of atropine in atropine sulfate injection samples and displayed a desirable result. The proposed ECL sensor could be easily obtained and be promising used for drug assay.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2020
·Vol. 187
·期 4
·1-8
·
IF 6.232
Li Jingxian,Shan Xueling,Jiang Ding,Wang Wenchang,Chen Zhidong
Ultrasensitive and selective determination of bisphenol A (BPA) was achieved by a solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptasensor. The Ti-based MOFs (MIL-125, MIL stands for Materials of Institute Lavoisier) have porous structure and large specific surface area. They were used as a carrier for Ru(bpy) 3 2+ by a hydrothermal synthesis method. The Ru(bpy) 3 2+ encapsulated MIL-125 (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @MIL-125) was dropped on a glass carbon electrode (GCE) and used as working electrode. After that, the thiol-based aptamer of BPA was used to modify the working electrode by Ti–S bond. As a result of the specific binding affinity between aptamer and BPA, the ECL signal was significantly quenched. Thus, a selective electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptasensor for BPA was developed. The ECL aptasensor based on Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @MIL-125 has a good ECL response toward detecting BPA. Under optimal conditions, the aptasensor can detect BPA in a wide linear range from 1.0 × 10 −12 to 1.0 × 10 −6 M with an excellent determination limit of 6.1 × 10 −13 M (S/ N = 3). The ECL aptasensor can selectively detect BPA in a mixture containing BPA interference compounds.
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Frontiers in Nutrition
·
2022
·
IF 6.59
Yang Luoxing,Zhang Tongtong,Zhou Huaxu,Yan Fei,Liu Yan
Vertically ordered mesoporous silica film (VMSF) with uniform mesoporous channels perpendicular to electrode substrate has a wide range of applications in direct electroanalysis of complex samples. However, the detection of nucleic acid bases is difficult to realize at the commonly used VMSF-modified indium tin oxide (VMSF/ITO) electrode due to the high overpotentials of underlying ITO for many small organic molecules. In this work, we demonstrated an electrochemical method for the sensitive detection of guanine (G) by integration of VMSF/ITO and tris(2,2′-bipyridine) ruthenium (II) [Ru(bpy)32+] redox mediator. Ru(bpy)32+ electrostatically accumulated by VMSF is able to act as an electron shuttle between G and underlying ITO surface, showing electrocatalytic oxidation of G and enabling the quantitative determination of G with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.058 μM and a limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 0.2 μM. Electrochemical detection performance for G could be regulated by changing the pH of the supporting electrolyte and the content of Ru(bpy)32+, achieving a wide dynamic linear range from 0.2 to 10 μM (R2 = 0.999), 2 to 100 μM (R2 = 0.999), and 10 to 500 μM (R2 = 0.998). Furthermore, owing to the good anti-fouling and anti-interference ability of VMSF, this simply sensing strategy can be applied to the direct and rapid detection of G in beer samples, and the detection of ganciclovir (G analog) content in ganciclovir eye drops.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2014
·
IF 4.517
Limin Zhou,Jianshe Huang,Lu Yang,Libo Li,Tianyan You
A sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor for melamine analysis was fabricated based on Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -doped silica (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @SiO 2 ) nanoparticles and graphene composite. Spherical Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @SiO 2 nanoparticles with uniform size about 55 nm were prepared by the reverse microemulsion method. Since per Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @SiO 2 nanoparticle encapsulated a great deal of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ , the ECL intensity has been greatly enhanced, which resulted in high sensitivity. Due to its extraordinary electric conductivity, graphene improved the conductivity and accelerated the electron transfer rate. In addition, graphene could work as electronic channel improving the efficient luminophor amount participating in the ECL reaction, which further enhanced the ECL signal. This proposed sensor was used to melamine analysis and the ECL intensity was proportional to logarithmic melamine concentration range from 1 × 10 −13 M to 1 × 10 −8 M with the detect limit as low as 1 × 10 −13 M. In application to detect melamine in milk, satisfactory recoveries could be obtained, which indicated this sensor having potential application in melamine analysis in real samples.
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JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 4.464
Zhipeng Li,Shuo Wu,Guizheng Zou
Discriminating the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of differed luminophores is crucial for ECL multiplexing. However, because of the limited potential window for ECL assay and the overlapped triggering-potential-range between different luminophores, the potential-resolved ECL multiplexing with good resolutions ( R s ) is still a great challenge. Herein, a single anodic ECL from two luminophores in the aqueous solution was discriminated completely (baseline separation, R s ≥ 1.5) in a potential-resolved way with the water-soluble CuInS 2 @ZnS ( [email protected] ) nanocrystals (NCs) and [Ru(bpy) 2 (dcbpy)] 2+ as luminophores and N 2 H 4 as the co-reactant. N 2 H 4 could be electrochemically oxidized to reducing radicals and then reacted with the electrochemically oxidized [email protected] NCs and [Ru(bpy) 2 (dcbpy)] 2+ in sequence to produce co-reactant ECL. The potential-resolved ECL of [email protected] NCs/N 2 H 4 and [Ru(bpy) 2 (dcbpy)] 2+ /N 2 H 4 could be well defined and distinguished from each other upon potential scanning ( R s = 2.60) and utilized for simultaneously determining human prostate specific antigen and carcinoma antigen 125 at the pathological cut-off concentration ( R s = 1.56).
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 9.8
Huiling Li,Li Tian,Shuning Yang,Chao Li,Ruidan Li,Yujia Song,Yanjia Guo,Xuwen Li
To sensitively monitor trace-level of malathion (MAT) in vegetable samples, an ultrasensitive solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor was proposed based on TiO 2 @CdSe and Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @Ag NPs. In this system, the introduction of Ag NPs enhanced the initial ECL signal of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ - tripropylamine (TPrA). When TiO 2 @CdSe was introduced into the system, the ECL signal was further enhanced, which may be due to the synergistic effect of the two complexes. Based on the fact that the addition of MAT causes ECL strength to decrease, a ECL sensor for the ultrasensitive trace detection of MAT has been successfully established. Under the optimized conditions, a wide liner detection range of MAT concentrations from 4.0 × 10 −14 to 4.0 × 10 −9 mol L −1 and a low detection limit (S/N = 3) of 1.3 × 10 −14 mol L −1 were obtained. The ECL sensor has been applied to the detection of vegetable samples and satisfactory results were obtained.
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Jing-yi Jiang,Qingyi Li,Wen-chang Wang,Xiao-hui Chen,Zhi-dong Chen
A novel, rapid, and facile electrochemiluminescence sensor which based on carboxylated acetylene black / Ru(bpy) 3 2+ / nafion modified glass carbon electrode (CAB/Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /NAF/GCE) was developed for detecting isoniazid (INH). The CAB/Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /NAF/GCE expresses an efficient electrochemiluminescence response for INH, because of the brilliant luminous efficiency of Ru(bpy)32+ and admirable electronic transmission of acetylene black. The electrochemiluminescence intensity was quenched significantly with addition of INH. Under the optimal conditions, the sensor for the detection of isoniazid exhibits a wide linear range of 1.0 × 10 -6 ~ 1.0 × 10 -3 mol·L -1 with the detection limit of 5.0 × 10 -7 mol·L -1 . The sensor is expected to be a simple and convenient method for the determination of INH in pharmaceutical samples .
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Xianda Han,Zhigang Yu,Yangkejia Xiang,Fengqin Li,Xiaoping Tan,Lan Xu,Guiling Zhang
An electrochemical fabrication method of Ru[bpy] 3 2+ @Cu-MOF(-SH)/Au (MOF = metal–organic framework) was developed with a photo/electrochemical information characterization and a DNA-based biosensing validation for the proposed interface. Applying an anodic synthesis method, a modification layer of Ru[bpy] 3 2+ encapsulated with MOF was formed on the Au electrode surface to fabricate an interface with photo/electrochemical dual-signal response. Combining the scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) imaging technology with electrochemical and electrochemiluminescence (ECL) detection, the information about the interfacial photo/electrochemical bi-functional properties was explored from three aspects of the parameter variable, intensity variable, and morphology variable. The results show that the effect of parameter variables on the interfacial response follows an “interference effect” mechanism. Under the optimized conditions, the background and the saturation ECL intensities are 610.0 and 24.0 with a quenching efficiency of 96.1% and a detection limit of 30 fM. The saturation current is 48.8 µA with a detection limit of 330.0 nM. Both ECL and electrochemical imaging methods can corroborate each other, validating the logical correlation between the interface fabrication and the response performance in the regional interfacial distribution and laying a methodological foundation for evaluating the interface fabrication quality based on imaging morphology qualitatively. The proposed interface can construct photo/electrochemical dual-signal DNA-based biosensors.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 9.231
Xin Zhang,Li Tian,Zhuo Sun,Qian Wu,Xiangyu Shan,Yingjie Zhao,Ruizhan Chen,Juan Lu
A molecular-imprinted electrochemiluminescence sensor for procymidone (PCM) detection was reported based on Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @ZIF-7. A novel self-accelerated Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @ZIF-7 was prepared by one-step synthesis method, which exhibited high electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emission as a coreactant in the presence of tri- n -propylamine (TPrA). Concretely, ZIF-7 was not only the carrier of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ , but also the co-reaction promoter of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /TPrA ECL system. The introduction of molecular imprint polymer (MIP) with PCM gave new characteristics of specific recognition of analyte PCM. The change value of ECL intensity (ΔI) was proportional to the logarithm of PCM concentration, with a wide linear range and a low detection limit of 1.0 × 10 −10 to 1.0 × 10 −6 mol L −1 and 2.0 × 10 −11 mol L −1 , respectively. The presented MIP-ECL sensor had high sensitivity, selectivity and stability, and had great potential in the field of food safety detection.
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