BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY
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2023
·
IF 5.8
Runhong Zhou,Jianan Hu,Jingnan Qiu,Shengsheng Lu,Haixing Lin,Ruifeng Huang,Shaofen Zhou,Guoqing Huang,Jian He
Influenza A virus (IAV) is one of the leading causes of respiratory illness and continues to cause pandemics around the world. Against this backdrop, drug resistance poses a challenge to existing antiviral drugs, and hence, there is an urgent need for developing new antiviral drugs. In this study, we obtained a phenolic compound SG -7, a derivative of natural compound 2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-hydroquinone, which exhibits inhibitory activity toward a panel of influenza viruses and has low cellular toxicity. Mechanistic studies have shown that SG -7 exerts its anti-IAV properties by acting on the virus itself and modulating host signaling pathways. Namely, SG -7 targets the HA2 subunit of hemagglutinin (HA) to block the fusion of viral-cellular membranes and inhibits IAV-induced oxidative stress and overexpression of pro-inflammatory factors by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and reducing NF-κB activation. In addition, SG -7 can enhance type I IFN antiviral response by inducing Nrf2 expression. Importantly, SG-7 showed the ability to inhibit viral replication in the lungs of IAV-infected mice and reduce their mortality. Therefore, SG-7 may be a promising lead compound for anti-influenza drug development .
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2022
·
IF 3.269
Pengshuai Zhang,Ruping Ge,Chunxia Jin,Jixiu Deng,Feiyang Dai,Yameng Wan,Beibei Zhang,Shuwei Yu,Xing Li,En Zhang,Lan Zhang,Lu Zhang
The mole fraction solubility of 1-[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethenone (1-HPE) in twelve mono-solvent systems namely “2-methoxyethanol (2-ME), methanol (MeOH), ethanol (EtOH), butan-1-ol ( n -BuOH), 2-propoxyethanol (2-PE), propan-2-ol ( i -PrOH), 2-methylpropan-1-ol ( i -BuOH), Acetonitrile (MeCN), ethane-1,2-diol (EG), 2-ethoxyethanol (2-EE), propan-1-ol ( n -PrOH), 2-butoxyethanol (2-BE)” were determined from 283.15 K to 323.15 K under 0.1 MPa. The experimental solubility order follows: 2-ME > 2-EE > 2-PE > 2-BE > MeOH > EtOH > n -PrOH > i -PrOH ≈ n -BuOH > i -BuOH ≈ MeCN > EG. The UNIQUAC model, modified Apelblat model, NRTL model, Wilson model, Jouyban model and NRTL-SAC model equation were used to correlate of 1-HPE solubility, and the average 10 4 RMSD of them was 0.89, 1.21, 0.94, 4.72, 0.60 and 1.25, respectively. Furthermore, Hansen solubility parameters analysis (HSP) was used to evaluate the miscibility of 1-HPE in the selected solvents. Hirshfeld surface (HS) analysis was performed to discuss the electrostatic features and the patterns of intermolecular interactions of 1-HPE. Thermodynamic properties (Δ mix G , Δ mix S , Δ mix H , Δ dis G , Δ dis S , Δ dis H ) were calculated by the UNIQUAC model. The calculated results indicated that the dissolution and mixing process of 1-HPE in the mono-solvents selected in this work was spontaneous and entropy increment.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 5.895
Ziyan Wang,Heping Cui,Mengyu Ma,Khizar Hayat,Xiaoming Zhang,Chi-Tang Ho
The effect of ellagic acid on the formation of pyrazine, methylpyrazine, 2,3-methylpyrazine, 2,6-methylpyrazine, 2,5-methylpyrazine, and trimethylpyrazine in the xylose–glycine Maillard reaction model was researched. Ellagic acid could either inhibit or promote pyrazine formation, depending on its addition time point and the pH of the system. The addition of ellagic acid during the accumulation period of an Amadori compound inhibited pyrazine formation by capturing the Amadori compound in the xylose–glycine Maillard system and decreasing the pyrazine precursors. The inhibitory effect of ellagic acid on pyrazine formation got more obvious with an increase in the pH of the system. However, when ellagic acid was added at the beginning of the xylose and glycine Maillard system and when the oxidizing substances such as glyoxal and methylglyoxal were significantly formed in the Maillard system, its oxidation could promote the formation of pyrazines.
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Molecular Catalysis
·
2023
·
IF 4.6
Linghui Kong,Bo Fan,Yu-Cai He
( S )-2-Chloro-1-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-ethanol [( S )-CFPL] is a key chiral intermediate in the manufacture of Ticagrelor. In this study, deep eutectic solvent (DES) was used as the co-solvent, and several reaction parameters were investigated and characterized. It was observed that supplementary of DES could promote the asymmetric reduction of 2‑chloro-1-(3,4-difluorophenyl) ethanone (CFPO) to ( S )-CFPL through the biological reduction by recombinant E. coli containing a NADH-dependent reductase CmCR. The high pKa value of carboxylic acid in DES and low viscosity of DES were beneficial to increase cell membrane permeability and enhancement of biocatalytic efficiency. By supplementary of DES ChCl:LA (7.5 vol%) into the bioreaction system, the efficient bioreduction reaction of 100 mM CFPO was achieved via the biocatalysis with whole-cell at 30 °C and pH 7.0, affording ( S )-CFPL in 95.9 % yield and optical purity > 99 %. The process was environmentally friendly with high biocatalytic productivity and had potential practicability in the mass production of ( S )-CFPL.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2021
·
IF 2.694
Xiaomin Qiu,Bingjie Huo,Qi Wang,Jingwei Yang,Zhaoyou Zhu,Yinglong Wang,Jun Gao
In this work, the effects of N-methyl pyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide, cyclohexanol, butyl butyrate, and N-formylmorpholine on the separation efficiency of a p-xylene and 1-pentanol azeotropic system are investigated, and the best solvent is selected from these solvents. The vapor–liquid equilibrium data of binary systems of 1-pentanol + butyl butyrate, 1-pentanol + N-formylmorpholine, and p-xylene + butyl butyrate are measured using a modified Rose-type circulating still under 101.3 kPa. In order to check the thermodynamic consistency of the experimental vapor–liquid equilibrium data, the Herington and Van Ness methods are used. In addition, the nonrandom two-liquid, universal quasichemical, and Wilson models are used to correlate the experimental data of binary systems, and the interaction parameters of binary systems are obtained.
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Green Energy & Environment
·
2020
·
IF 6.395
Zhaoning Song,Juncong Yuan,Zhenping Cai,Dong Lin,Xiang Feng,Nan Sheng,Yibin Liu,Xiaobo Chen,Xin Jin,De Chen,Chaohe Yang
The advocacy of green chemical industry has led to the development of highly efficient catalysts for direct gas-phase propene epoxidation with green, sustainable and simple essence. The S-1/TS-1@dendritic-SiO 2 material with three-layer core–shell structure was developed and used as the support for Au catalysts, which showed simultaneously fantastic PO formation rate, PO selectivity and stability (over 100 h) for propene epoxidation with H 2 and O 2 . It is found that silicalite-1 (S-1) core and the middle thin layer of TS-1 offer great mass transfer ability, which could be responsible for the excellent stability. The designed dendritic SiO 2 shell covers part of the acid sites on the external surface of TS-1, inhibiting the side reactions and improving the PO selectivity. Furthermore, three kinds of SiO 2 shell morphologies (i.e., dendritic, net, mesoporous shell) were designed, and relationship between shell morphology and catalytic performance was elucidated. The results in this paper harbour tremendous guiding significance for the design of highly efficient epoxidation catalysts.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
·
2021
·
IF 3.196
Meng Ding,Lei Xu,Yumeng Zhang,Wei Li,Yuqing Zhao
20( R )-25-methoxyl-dammarane-3 β ,12 β ,20-triol (CN Patent: 201,010,107,476.7, AD-1) is a promising antitumor compound, was isolated from total hydrolyzed saponins extracted from Panax notoginseng leaves. A sensitive and rapid method for the simultaneous detection of AD-1 and its 8 major metabolites in rat feces was developed in this study. AD-1 (20 mg/kg) was orally administered to male rats by gastric intubation. Then, the feces samples were collected. After addition of internal standard (Mifepristone), feces samples were pretreated by protein precipitation followed by liquid-liquid extraction. Chromatographic separation was performed on an Angela C 18 column with gradient elution using a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile and water (containing 5 mM ammonium acetate) at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. The analytes were detected without any interference from the multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode using positive electrospray ionization. Calibration curves offered satisfactory linearity ( r > 0.995) within the determined ranges. Both intra-day and inter-day variances were lower than 15%, and the accuracy was within 85–115%. The fecal excretion recoveries of AD-1 (M0), metabolite 1 (M1), M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7 and M8 were 41.36%, 0.62%, 6.20%, 0.50%, 6.99%, 2.07%, 1.86%, 0.41% and 0.29%, respectively. The observed excretion profiles for AD-1 and its metabolites after oral administration are helpful to understand the poor oral bioavailability of AD-1, and will aid further investigations of AD-1 as a pharmacologically active component. Moreover, the in silico ADME (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion) predictions indicated that the metabolites were nontoxic and present passive gastrointestinal absorption. In previous studies, we found that M5, a metabolite of AD-1, has strong cytotoxicity against ovarian cancer cells. Further molecular docking studies showed that the most potent metabolite, M5, effectively binds to poly ADP-ribose polymerase-1 (PARP-1), which may provide novel solutions for treating ovarian cancer.
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CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2014
·Vol. 16
·期 28
·6450-6458
·
IF 3.858
Song Li,Jia-Mei Chen,Tong-Bu Lu
Although polymorphism is a common phenomenon, the polymorphism of co-crystals is not studied extensively as compared to single-component molecules. Herein we report polymorphism in a co-crystal system comprising 5-fluorouracil, and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid with a 1 : 1 stoichiometry. The polymorphs were characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis. Crystal structure analysis revealed different synthons of 5-fluorouracil and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in two forms. The solvent-drop grinding experiments show a high degree of solvent polarity specificity. The theoretical and experimental methods suggest an enantiotropic relationship between the polymorphs.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2013
·
IF 4.593
Lingyun Dong,Shilie Pan,Ying Wang,Hongwei Yu,Xiaoyu Dong,Shujuan Han,Min Zhang
The structures of two new lead-containing oxyborate bromines, Pb2(O4Pb8)(BO3)3Br3 (1) and Pb2(O8Pb12)(BO3)2Br6 (2), are determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction for the first time. Both of them crystallize in the space group C2/c of the monoclinic crystal system. Although the two compounds have the same type of fundmental building units (FBUs), the OPb4 anion-centered tetrahedra and BO3 triangles, they exhibit different connection modes. Compound 1 consists of single ∞1[OPb2] chains, while compound 2 possesses ∞1[O2Pb3] ribbons. Interestingly, large Br atoms profoundly influence the conformation of polyions based on the OPb4 anion-centered tetrahedra, resulting in single ∞1[OPb2] chains linked up by finite zweier chains with four OPb4 tetrahedra via the opposite edges in compound 1 and ∞1[O2Pb3] ribbons with sequential condensation of OPb2 chains in compound 2. A detailed description of the effect of large Br atoms on the conformation of polyions is discussed. IR spectroscopy, UV–vis–NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, and thermal analysis are also performed on the reported materials.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2024
·
IF 2
Feihu Li,Yidong Gu,Yanli Sun,Dahaun Liu,Qunsheng Li
In the esterification reaction of n-propanol and acetic acid to produce n-propyl acetate, the presence of a mixture of n-propanol and n-propyl acetate is inevitable. However, the system of n-propanol and n-propyl acetate has an azeotropic point, which makes it impossible for conventional distillation to separate the two substances completely. Therefore, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([EMIM][OAC]) and 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([HMIM][OAC]) were selected as entrainers to conduct the vapor–liquid equilibrium experiment of n-propanol + n-propyl acetate + [EMIM][OAC] and n-propanol + n-propyl acetate + [HMIM][OAC] at atmospheric pressure in this study. The experimental data were regressed by the NRTL model and UNIFAC-Lei model. NRTL model was in better agreement with the experimental data. The results showed that both [EMIM][OAC] and [HMIM][OAC] could separate the n-propanol + n-propyl acetate system, and [EMIM][OAC] showed the enormous separation potential of ionic liquids based on [OAC]− as anions for the azeotropic system.
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Heliyon
·
2024
·Vol. 10
·期 2
·e24339
·
IF 3.4
Suqin Yang,Gang Liu,Xiankun Xia,Dali Gan,Shijian Xiang,Meixian Xiang
α-Mangostin is a natural xanthone derivative isolated from Camellia atrophy (CA), commonly known as Lichuan black tea (LBT). The present study investigated the ameliorating effect and mechanism of α-mangostin on alcoholic gastric ulcers (GU) in rats. In vivo , α-mangostin relieved pathological symptoms. Moreover, α-mangostin regulated the activation of the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2)/heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB)/NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)/caspase-1 pathways. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) were significantly decreased and IL-10 were increased, the microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (LC3)-II/LC3-I ratio was increased, p62 protein expression was decreased, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) protein expression was down-regulated. The relevant mechanisms were validated using GSE-1 and RAW264.7 cells in an in vitro model. Furthermore, α-mangostin increased Ligilactobacillus and Muribaculum abundance as well as propionic acid and butyric acid contents. Therefore, α-mangostin possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and remodels intestinal flora dysbiosis through mechanisms that may involve regulation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and NF-κB/NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway. It also increases propionic acid and butyric acid contents. This study provides novel evidence regarding the use of α-mangostin for treating GU.
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Molecular Catalysis
·
2023
·
IF 4.6
Pei-Sen Gao,Chang-Wang Pan,Cheng Liu,Wen-Tong Chen
Asymmetric electrocatalysis is poised to provide a unique avenue for access to enantioenriched molecules that are difficult to obtain through more conventional approaches, but the development of efficient electrocatalysts capable of highly enantioselective transformations remains elusive. Towards this enviable end, bifunctional electrocatalyst capable of both redox mediation and delivery of high stereocontrol is needed. Here we disclose a novel TEMPO-BOX-ligated copper electrocatalyst that enables oxidative kinetic resolution of racemic 1,4-diols, affording diverse chiral 1,4-diols and γ-lactones with good or excellent chemo-, regio, and enantioselectivity. We also show that this cooperative Cu/TEMPO-BOX catalytic strategy is applicable to the electro-oxidative kinetic resolution of 1,2- and 1,3-amino alcohols. This work demonstrates the potential of bifunctional electrocatalysis for asymmetric synthetic methods and we anticipate that it will spur the development of new hybrid electrocatalysts to realize novel asymmetric electrocatalytic methods.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
电化学
·
催化
·
合成化学
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