COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Lin Li,Hui Liu,Ran Wang,Qing Li,Lexin Zhang,Zhiwei Liu,Tifeng Jiao
To reduce mortality rate caused by life-threatening bacterial infections, advanced antibacterial materials have attracted widespread attention from researchers worldwide. In this study, the antibacterial P(AA-AM)/CA/GA nanofiber membranes with pH-responsive properties were successfully prepared by facile electrospinning technology. A series of characterizations of the obtained nanofiber membranes showed the addition of P(AA-AM) improves the surface wettability of the as-spun fibers in comparison to those of CA and CA/GA nanofiber membranes. High-temperature treatment was found to enhance the mechanical properties of the P(AA-AM)/CA/GA membranes due to the crosslinking reactions. The prepared P(AA-AM)/CA/GA nanofiber membrane exhibits a pH-responsive effect which is evident by the change in GA’s release rate in solutions with different pH values. The cellulose acetate (CA) spinning nanofiber structure formed by P(AA-AM) coated GA also extended the release process of GA and improved the antibacterial timeliness of nanofiber membranes. The antibacterial experiments on E. coli and S. aureus showed that the electrospun nanofiber membranes containing GA had potent antibacterial properties , which were further enhanced by increasing the GA content in the P(AA-AM)/CA/GA blends. This study provides an insight into the design and preparation of pH-sensitive antibacterial materials using facile electrospinning technology.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物学
·
医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·Vol. 328
·期 3
·1019-1032
·
IF 1.371
Wang Yugang,Zhang Weimin,Chen Jiahong,Guo Yadan
A new type of Ca/Fe-phosphate composite CFP(CN) was prepared by a sol–gel method. The effects of pH, reaction time, initial uranium concentration, reaction temperature, and Mn(II) selective adsorption were investigated by static batch experiments. The adsorption process of CFP(CN) on U(VI) was in line with the quasi-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The results of thermodynamic analysis show that the adsorption of U(VI) by CFP(CN) is a spontaneous process with heat absorption and entropy increase. The adsorption mechanism of U(VI) on CFP(CN) was investigated by SEM, XRD and FT-IR.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
·
2016
·
IF 3.12
Mei Wang,Jianling Xia,Jianchun Jiang,Shouhai Li,Kun Huang,Wei Mao,Mei Li
A novel liquid Ca/Zn thermal stabilizer was synthesized from tung-maleic anhydride (TMA) as feedstock and evaluated for its stabilizing effects on poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC). First, N -(3-amino-benzoic acid) tung-maleamic acid (ABTMA) was prepared from the ammonolysis of TMA and para -aminobenzoic acid (PABA). Then its complex calcium salt (ABTMA-Ca) and zinc salt (ABTMA-Zn) were synthesized through a one-step method, and investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis . ABTMA-Ca and ABTMA-Zn were separately treated with diethylene glycol monobutyl ether at 120 °C for 3 h to form liquid ABTMA-Ca (LABTMA-Ca) and liquid ABTMA-Zn (LABTMA-Zn). The effects of LABTMA-Ca/LABTMA-Zn, CaSt 2 /ZnSt 2 and C36DA-Ca/C36DA-Zn on thermal stability of PVC were studied through Congo Red test, discoloration tests and dynamic thermal stability analysis. The LABTMA-Ca/LABTMA-Zn thermal stabilizer exhibit excellent long-term stability. Analysis of tensile and dynamic mechanical properties shows PVC samples stabilized with LABTMA-Ca/LABTMA-Zn and the other two Ca/Zn systems all display comparable strength , modulus and glass transition. A common stabilizing mechanism of LABTMA-Ca/LABTMA-Zn system and its radical mechanism were presented, respectively.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2016
·
IF 4.219
Huizhen Zheng,Meng Gao,Ying Ren,Ruyun Lou,Hongguo Xie,Weiting Yu,Xiudong Liu,Xiaojun Ma
A pH-responsive carrier based on an ethylenediaminetetraacetic-calcium-alginate (EDTA-Ca-Alg) system was developed by controlling the release of Ca 2+ . The system remained in the solution state at neutral pH since EDTA completely chelated the Ca 2+ . In contrast, a hydrogel immediately formed when the pH was below 4.0, which triggered the in situ release of Ca 2+ from the EDTA-Ca compound and led to alginate-Ca binding. Taking advantage of the pH sensitivity, we prepared hydrogel microspheres with uniform size to entrap Lactobacillus rhamnosus ATCC 53103 through emulsification. In an acidic environment, the hydrogel structure remained compact with negligible pores to protect L. rhamnosus ATCC 53103. However, in a neutral intestinal environment, the hydrogel structure gradually disassembled because of the Ca 2+ release from the hydrogel, which caused cell release. Therefore, a pH-responsive carrier was developed for the protection and the controlled release of cells in gastrointestinal tract, thus providing potential for oral delivery of probiotics.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
微生物学
·
药物递送系统
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
DENTAL MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 5.304
Fei Han,Zhida Sun,Haifeng Xie,Chen Chen
Objectives The chemical affinity between 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (MDP) and hydroxyapatite (HAp) is an important factor in the enamel bonding provided by MDP-based self-etch (SE) adhesives, besides microinterlocking mechanisms. This study aimed to investigate how phosphoric acid pre-etching affects MDP–Ca salt formation in the application of MDP-based SE adhesives. Methods Single Bond Universal (SBU), All Bond Universal (ABU), Clearfil Universal Bond Quick (CBQ), and a MDP-based all-in-one adhesive (EXP) were used in both SE and etch-and-rinse (ER) modes, along with Clearfil SE Bond and untreated enamel (UE) as controls. The MDP–Ca salts produced with or without etching were examined by nuclear magnetic resonance, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Zeta potential , contact angle, and scanning electron microscopy measurements were employed to elucidate the mechanism behind the changes in MDP/HAp chemical affinity upon pre-etching. Results The percentage of MDP–Ca salt in EXP_ER (73.13%) was higher than that in EXP_SE (43.27%). Characteristic CH 2 (1130, 1441, 2853, and 2909 cm −1 ), C C (1641 cm −1 ), and C O (1718 cm −1 ) bands were observed in the Raman spectra of EXP_ER. Pre-etching increased the negative zeta potential of the enamel surface compared to that of UE ( P < 0.001). The contact angles of MDP-based adhesives applied to pre-etched enamel were significantly lower than those of the self-etched surface ( P < 0.05). Significance The increased MDP–Ca salt formation is a significant advantage of phosphoric acid pre-etching, improving the MDP/HAp chemical affinity in addition to increasing surface wettability.
研究领域:
牙科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
·
2024
·Vol. 235
·期 12
·1-12
·
IF 3.8
Zhang Ge,Yang Huifen,Lin Xingjie,Miao Yu,Zhang Chi,Li Fangze,Pang Zhikun,Xin Xin
In this work, a novel Ca-Fe-Si-S composite was prepared from thermal desorption residue through FeSO 4 impregnation-pyrolysis. The characteristics and modification process of the composite were specified through a series of analytical methods. And stabilization experiments were conducted to investigate the performance of prepared materials. The optimal Ca–Fe–Si–S composite was obtained at impregnation ratio of 10%, pyrolysis temperature of 900℃ and pyrolysis time of 60 min. The modification process included the dissolution of calcium hydroxide, the formation of gypsum and ferrous silicate, the dehydration of gypsum, the reduction decomposition of calcium sulfate, the decomposition of calcium carbonate and the solid reaction at high temperature. The obtained optimal Ca–Fe–Si–S composite was a multifunctional material mainly composed of high contents of Ca, Fe, Si, S, which corresponding to FeS, CaS, Ca 2 SiO 4 , Ca 3 Al 2 (SiO 4 ) 3 , Ca 3 Fe 2 (SiO 4 ) 3 , Ca 5 (SiO 4 ) 2 SO 4 . The application of 5% optimal Ca–Fe–Si–S composite successfully lowed the leaching concentrations of As, Zn, Cu, Cd in arsenic slag to meet the discharging standard. Meanwhile, the non-specifically bound and specifically bound of As totally decreased by 3.72%, and the acid extractable species of Zn, Cu, Cd reduced by 11.20%, 29.37%, 2.76% respectively. The distribution of stable species for heavy metals significantly increased as united results of surface complexation, chemical precipitation and ion/anion exchange reactions between the prepared composite and heavy metals. The findings of this research provide an effective material for the simultaneous stabilization of multiple heavy metals.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2023
·
IF 8.2
Qunna Xu,Xiaoyu Xu,Jianzhong Ma,Yan Zong,Kai Yan,Pengni Li
Flexible hydrogels have emerged as highly-desirable materials for wearable strain sensors. However, pristine biomass hydrogel systems are limited by their lack of stretchability, self-adhesion, and sensitivity. Here, a novel CA/MWCNT/PAAm double-network conductive hydrogel was developed through integrating casein (CA) micelles and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) into the polyacrylamide (PAAm) network. The resulting hydrogel displayed desired properties such as adhesiveness, toughness, self-healing, and near-infrared photothermal response. In this hybrid system, MWCNT were uniformly dispersed in the presence of casein micelles through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions, favoring its role of nano reinforcement. Moreover, based on the “casein micelle-nanoparticle double cross-linking" mechanism and its double network structure, the prepared hydrogel showed high extensibility (2288 % ± 63 %), fast responsiveness (273 ± 5.13 ms), high sensitivity (GF = 12.46 ± 0.35), and a wide strain range (1–1000 %). Through consistent and repeated electrical inputs, this hydrogel was able to detect including large and small human movements, such as hand, leg, and swallowing motions. The results from this study provide a new way to fabricate bio-based hydrogel sensors with excellent mechanical and electrical properties.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 19
·54556-54567
·
IF 5.8
Zhang Ge,Yang Huifen,Li Xuan,Zhou Yichen,Guo Song,Zhao Tong
The control of multiple heavy metals (HMs) pollution in solid wastes, especially the co-contamination of As and other heavy metal cations, is of great importance to ecological and environmental health. To address this problem, the preparation and application of multifunctional materials have attracted wide attention. In this work, a novel Ca-Fe-Si-S composite (CFSS) was applied to stabilize As, Zn, Cu, and Cd in acid arsenic slag (ASS). The CFSS exhibited synchronous stabilization ability for As, Zn, Cu, Cd and owned strong acid neutralization capacity. Under simulated field conditions, the acid rain extracted HMs in ASS successfully decreased below the emission standard (GB 3838–2002-IV category in China) after incubated by 5% CFSS for 90 days. Meanwhile, the application of CFSS promoted the transformation of leachable HMs into less accessible forms, which was conductive to the long-term stabilization for HMs. There was competitive relation among the three heavy metal cations, following the stabilization sequence of Cu > Zn > Cd during incubation. And the stabilization mechanisms of HMs by CFSS were proposed as chemical precipitation, surface complexation, and ion/anion exchange. The research will be greatly conducive to the remediation and governance of field multiple HMs contaminated sites.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 31
·16605-16616
·
IF 6.895
Rong Dai,Ziliang Zheng,Chenshuai Lian,Kai Shi,Xu Wu,Xia An,Xianmei Xie
To enhance the catalytic performance of catalysts for the ethanol steam reforming (ESR) reaction, a facile reverse micelle strategy was adopted to prepare a core@shell Ni–Cu@Ca–SiO2 (Ni–Cu@CS) nanoreactor composed of an ultra-small Ni–Cu alloy (∼2.8 nm) encapsulated in Ca-functionalized SiO2 nanoparticles. Benefiting from its core@shell structural features and unique components, the Ni–Cu@CS nanoreactor exhibited superior activity (69.91% H2 selectivity and 99.99% ethanol conversion) and stability compared to reference samples. The regenerated Ni–Cu@CS nanoreactor showed high stability, maintaining 98.14% ethanol conversion and only 1.98 mg gcat−1 h−1 in carbon deposition. The high catalytic performance of Ni–Cu@CS is attributed to not only its encapsulated structure, which effectively prevented the sintering of neighboring Ni–Cu alloy nanoparticles, but also to its Ca-functionalized porous SiO2 shell, suppressing the carbon deposition. Moreover, its porous thin shell facilitated the mass transfer and diffusion of reactants and products. Thus, the Ni–Cu@CS nanoreactor is expected to become a new type of high-efficiency nanoreactor for the ESR reaction.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Liangbo Sun,Tipeng Shan,Jie Zhang,Yongheng Lu,Chunfeng Liu,Shuohao Wang
Glass-ceramic is commonly considered to be an excellent bonding filler for SiC ceramic joints. However, the mismatch in the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) between the filler and SiC may induce microcracks in the joint, leading to a subsequent deterioration in mechanical performance. To address this issue, this study introduces silicon carbide ceramic particles into CaO-Al 2 O 3 glass-ceramic (SiC p /CA composite filler) to mitigate the adverse effects on the joint microstructure and mechanical properties caused by the mismatch of CTE. The feasibility of the SiC p /CA combination was preliminarily explored through wetting experiments. The thermal expansion measurement on the SiC p /CA composite filler indicate that adding SiC p to the CA glass-ceramic can closely match its CTE with that of the SiC substrate, thereby minimizing the residual stress in the joint. When SiC p /CA composite filler is used to join SiC ceramics, the results demonstrate a uniform microstructure in the joint, with a well-bonded interface. The joint structure is consist by Ca 12 Al 14 O 33 and SiC p . When using 20 wt% SiC p /CA composite filler to join SiC ceramic, the shear strength of the joint is 50 MPa, marking a substantial 100 % increase compared to the joints using CA glass-ceramic under identical conditions. This highlights the effectiveness of incorporating SiC p into CA glass-ceramic in significantly enhancing the mechanical properties of SiC joints.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
陶瓷
·
复合材料
·
连接技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2016
·Vol. 41
·期 39
·17462-17470
·
IF 3.205
Bing Zhai,Xuezhang Xiao,Wenping Lin,Xu Huang,Xiulin Fan,Shouquan Li,Hongwei Ge,Qidong Wang,Lixin Chen
NbF 5 and eutectic 0.68LiBH 4 –0.32Ca(BH 4 ) 2 were successively infiltrated into highly ordered mesoporous carbon (CMK-3) to obtain a LiBH 4 –Ca(BH 4 ) 2 –NbF 5 @CMK-3 composite. A synergetic effect of nanoconfinement and catalysis on hydrogen desorption properties of the composite was achieved. The onset desorption temperature of LiBH 4 –Ca(BH 4 ) 2 –NbF 5 @CMK-3 is dramatically lower than 120 °C compared with that of as-milled LiBH 4 –Ca(BH 4 ) 2 or LiBH 4 –Ca(BH 4 ) 2 @CMK-3. A hydrogen amount as high as 13.3 wt% can be released within 250 min for LiBH 4 –Ca(BH 4 ) 2 –NbF 5 @CMK-3, compared with only 10.4 wt% for pure LiBH 4 –Ca(BH 4 ) 2 , in which nanoconfinement and catalysis both make some contribution. The cycling hydrogen desorption performance of the composite becomes better likewise due to the addition of NbF 5 . Further microstructure analysis reveals that F − tended to bind with Ca 2+ to form CaF 2 , whereas Nb compound is believed to catalyze the whole system in the form of Nb-based boride (NbB 2 ).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源化学
·
纳米科技
·
储氢材料
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED ENERGY
·
2022
·
IF 11.446
Xianyao Yan,Yingjie Li,Chaoying Sun,Chunxiao Zhang,Liguo Yang,Xiaoxu Fan,Leizhe Chu
The sorption-enhanced steam gasification of biomass (SESGB) using CaO-based materials is considered as a promising method for H 2 production. Ca-Al-Ce material has been reported as a good bi-functional material in SESGB process. Red mud is a solid waste in aluminium industry with large yield, which is rich in Fe 2 O 3 . In this work, a red mud-doped Ca-Al-Ce bi-functional material was prepared by wet-mechanical mixing method for H 2 production from SESGB. The CO 2 capture, H 2 production, and tar reduction performances during SESGB process using the red mud-doped Ca-Al-Ce bi-functional material were studied. The results show that the optimum addition amount of red mud in the bi-functional material is 5 wt%. After 20 SESGB cycles, the H 2 concentration using the red mud-doped Ca-Al-Ce material achieves 65.1 vol%, which is 82.4% higher than that using Ca-Al-Ce material. Besides, with the addition of red mud in the bi-functional material, the tar, residue char yields and CO 2 concentration decrease by 25.2%, 8.6% and 52.2%, respectively. Fe 2 O 3 in the red mud reacts with CaO to form Ca 2 Fe 2 O 5 in the 1st cycle, and Ca 2 Fe 2 O 5 is stable during 20 cycles, which is beneficial for the generation of oxygen vacancy. The oxidation states of Fe species in the material increase with the number of SESGB cycles, thus the catalytic effects on water gas shift reaction and tar reduction are promoted. The red mud addition is the key factor that results in high H 2 production, CO 2 capture and tar reduction performances, so the red mud-doped Ca-Al-Ce material appears promising for SESGB.
研究领域:
能源科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子