SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·
IF 2.906
Qilong Zhang,Yongchang Jiang,Enjie Yu,Hui Yang
Core-shell structured BaTiO 3 @polyaniline (BT@PANI) nanoparticles were synthesized via surface hydroxylation and in-situ polymerization method and were embedded into Poly(vinylidene fluoride- co -hexafluoropropylene) [P(VDF-HFP)] matrix. The dielectric performance as well as thermal behavior of BT@PANI/P(VDF-HFP) nanocomposite films are investigated. The crystallinity increases with increasing the BT@PANI content. Compared with BT particles, the BT@PANI core-shell nanoparticles exhibit notable improvement on dielectric properties . Typically, with a filler content of 20 vol% BT@PANI, the dielectric constant of BT@PANI/P(VDF-HFP) composite film reaches 99.1 at 1 kHz, which is 6.2 times larger than that of 20 vol% BT (16.1) and 9.6 times larger than pristine P(VDF-HFP) (10.3). Enhanced permittivity is generated from the interfacial polarization and the microcapacitor effect provided by the core-shell nanoparticles. Moreover, nanocomposite film maintains a low dielectric loss of 0.21 at 1 kHz. This research offers a solution for fabricating dielectric composite with large dielectric constant and low dielectric loss, which could be beneficial for the improvement of advanced electronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电气工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 62
·50024-50032
·
IF 3.84
Jiyong Fang,Zheng Chen,Wei Wei,Yunxi Li,Tao Liu,Zhi Liu,Xigui Yue,Zhenhua Jiang
A three-phase heterostructure composite CF/Co0.2Fe2.8O4/PANI with a layer by layer (LBL) structure was designed and synthesized for achieving improvement in electromagnetic (EM) wave attenuation of carbon fiber (CF). The structure and morphology analyses demonstrated the LBL structure of the absorber. The electromagnetic parameters of the absorber and wax composite were measured at 2–18 GHz to evaluate its EM wave attenuation performance. The three-phase heterostructures absorber CF/Co0.2Fe2.8O4/PANI demonstrated the highest attenuation effectiveness value of −38.2 dB (>99.9% attenuation) at 12.7 GHz with a thickness of 4.1 mm. Moreover, for CF/Co0.2Fe2.8O4/PANI, with an absorber thickness of 3.1–4.1 mm, the minimum RL values are all lower than −20 dB in Ku band. The excellent EM wave absorbency in the Ku band for CF/Co0.2Fe2.8O4/PANI results from the combined effect of magnetic loss and dielectric loss by introducing more phase onto CF. Considering the EM wave absorption performance and the effortless fabrication process, it is believable that by introducing more specially designed phases, the EM wave attenuation performance of CF can be significantly improved.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 11.2
Lian Yin,Jiale Zhang,Jianjian Luo,Yongqian Shi,Bin Yu,Sheng Zhang,Keqing Zhou
With the continuous advancement of electronic devices, flexible thin films with both thermal management functions and excellent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding properties have received much attention. Hence, inspired by Janus, a CNF/MXene/ZnFe 2 O 4 @PANI composite film with an asymmetric gradient alternating structure was successfully prepared by adjusting the filler content of the conductive and magnetic layers using a vacuum-assisted filtration method. Benefiting from the magnetic resonance and hysteresis loss of ZnFe 2 O 4 @PANI, conductive loss and dipole polarization of MXene, as well as the exclusive “absorption-reflection-reabsorption” shielding feature in the alternating multilayered films, CM&CZFP-4G film has superior EMI shielding performance, with an EMI SE of up to 45.75 dB and shielding effectiveness of 99.99%. Surprisingly, the composite film maintains reliable EMI shielding properties even after prolonged erosion in harsh environments such as high/low temperatures, high humidity, acids and alkalis. Furthermore, the CM&CZFP-4G responded quickly within about 50 s and reached a maximum steady-state temperature of 235.8 °C at an applied voltage of 9.0 V, indicating the obtained film acquired outstanding and controllable Joule heating performance. This result was attributed to the homogeneous dispersion of MXene to build up a conductive network and endow the CNF/MXene with high conductivity. Meanwhile, the fire resistance of CM&CZFP-4G was significantly improved compared to pure CNF, which guaranteed fire safety during its application. Additionally, contributed by long fiber entanglement of CNF, extensive hydrogen-bonding interactions and multilayer structural design, the CM&CZFP-4G film exhibits excellent mechanical characteristics, with the tensile strength and fracture strain of 27.74 MPa and 6.21%, separately. This work offers a creative avenue to prepare multifunctional composite films with electromagnetic shielding and Joule heating for various application environments.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子工程
·
热管理技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS SCIENCE FORUM
·
2020
·
IF 0
Qiang Zhang,Meng Hao Li,Ru Xiu Wang,Jia Jia Song,Bin Wang,Xin Li,Xiu Juan Fan,Ji Guang Liu
Thermosensitive conducting composite particles were synthesized using the unsulfonated P(St-NIPAm) as a thermosensitive substrate. A series of characterizations have been performed to study the effects of thermosensitive PANI@poly (St-NIPAm) conductivity performance. Aniline diffused into P(St-NIPAm) particles in solution, and then polyaniline (PANI) was in-situ produced in P(St-NIPAm) particles through oxidation polymerization. The samples showed different particle sizes at different temperatures. The content of conducting polyaniline is dependent on NIPAm feed ratios. The particle electrical conductivity was improved with the increasing NIPAM feed ratios and exhibited thermal responsive electrical conductivity. The thermosensitive conducting composite particles will have wide applications in sensors, for example, they could be used to fabricate smart conductive gel responsive to temperature and moisture.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
·
纳米技术
·
电气工程
·
传感器技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 9.224
Chuang Wang,Hou-Yong Yu,Zhouyu Miao,Dan Ge,Somia Yassin Hussain Abdalkarim,Juming Yao
A series of gas sensors based on compound conductive polymers and metal oxides with p–n heterojunctions have received a lot of interest. Also, the gas response is significantly enhanced using three-dimensional (3D) porous structured aerogels as carriers. Here, we report a sustainable and highly sensitive gas sensor based on self-formed grapefruit peel aerogel (GPA) loaded with polyaniline (PANI)-ZnO nanohybrids (PANI-ZnO@GPA). ZnO nanorods are produced in situ on the GPA surface (with a porosity of 93.8%) skeleton, adsorbing PANI nanoparticles (NPs) evenly to construct PANI-ZnO nanohybrids. PANI-ZnO@GPA demonstrates excellent gas sensing behaviors for ethanol, acetic acid, ammonia, and formaldehyde gases and high structural stability with 10% linear compression rebound and steady sensing properties even at 50% compression. It is shown that composite aerogel can successfully detect formaldehyde at the 10–1000 ppm level and with a sensitivity of 0.134% ppm–1. Furthermore, it is capable of restoring the initial sensing performance after only 3 min of sunlight exposure. This work is expected to provide new ways to expand the sustainable sensors in the rapid and sustainable detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2022
·
IF 8.943
Wen Huang,Jie Zhou,Qian Hu,Bin Qiu,Mina Huang,Vignesh Murugadoss,Zhanhu Guo
The magnetite@polyaniline (Fe 3 O 4 @PANI) composites with different Fe 3 O 4 loadings were prepared, and their effect on methane production in anaerobic systems was investigated. The Fe 3 O 4 @PANI composite with a 40% loading of Fe 3 O 4 showed a better performance on accelerating methane production rate than other composites. The methane production rate was increased by 26.98% at the Fe 3 O 4 @PANI dosage of 0.6 g L −1 . The results of the contact angle and CLSM revealed that Fe 3 O 4 @PANI had a good bio-affinity and contact directly with bacteria and archaea. Then the mechanisms related to the enhancement of methane production by the composites were explored by the species annotation and enzyme activity . It showed that Fe 3 O 4 @PANI promoted the enrichment of DIET-related functional bacteria and archaea and improved the enzyme activity related to the acetoclastic methanogenic pathway.
研究领域:
环境工程
·
生物技术
·
废水处理
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2023
·
IF 6.6
Xiaolong Zhang,Bo Li,Tingting Chen,Xiang Ke,Rengui Xiao
This manuscript presents a modification method by using nanofillers for simultaneously improving the barrier and corrosion inhibition in epoxy coatings. In this method, polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers are first grown on reduced graphene oxide (RGO) using an in situ polymerization reaction, and then cerium phosphate (CePO 4 ) nanograins are directly modified onto polyaniline/reduced graphene oxide (PANI/RGO) composites using a hydrothermal reaction . A new hydrophobic and corrosion-resistant PANI/RGO/CePO 4 nanocomposite is successfully prepared. Physical and chemical characterization was performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM). PANI/RGO/CePO 4 nanomaterials were compounded into epoxy resin and sprayed on Q235 carbon steel, and their corrosion resistance performance was tested by using AC impedance spectroscopy and salt spray tests. The results show that PANI/RGO/CePO 4 nanocomposites improve the barrier properties of epoxy resin. In addition, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) before and after corrosion showed that the cerium ions and phosphate ions released from CePO 4 in the composite had a corrosion inhibition effect. It forms cerium oxide and iron phosphate corrosion inhibition films on mild steel and cuts off direct contact between the electrolyte and the substrate. This nanomaterial-loaded epoxy coating can greatly improve the composite's anti-corrosion ability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
腐蚀工程
·
化学工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Yuxin Song,Huan Xing,Liang Ma,Fengxia Wang,Mingfang Zhang,Zherui Wan,Xuewen Li,Yan Tang,Guang Yang
Heavy metal ions (HMIs) pose a great threat to human health because of their irreversible detrimental effects, thus the fabrication of a convenient sensing platform that is capable of tracing HMIs with high accuracy remains a major challenge. Herein, a portable strategy for the fabrication of electrochemical sensor was described in which Ag-ZIF-8 and polyaniline (PANI) were combined and dropwise to glassy carbon electrode (GCE) for the recognition of Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ by DPSV. The structures and properties of the proposed working electrode (PANI/Ag-ZIF-8/GCE) were studied by TEM, SEM, FT-IR, XRD, CV and DPSV. Additionally, the results revealed that the designed sensing platform of the PANI/Ag-ZIF-8/GCE displayed excellent electrochemical performance for the simultaneous and individual tracing of HMIs including (Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ ) with satisfactory sensitivity and selectivity due to the excellent conductivity of PANI and large surface areas with abundant active sites on Ag-ZIF-8. The LODs for individual recognition of Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ were 0.003 μM and 0.006 μM, respectively. The LODs of simultaneous tracing of Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ were 0.004 μM and 0.008 μM, respectively. Moreover, real sample analysis of tap water and the Songhua River indicated good results with higher reliability for the detection of target HMIs, which may be beneficial for the fabrication of MOF-based probes by a simple strategy for the detection of HMIs to safeguard people’s lives and health.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2017
·
IF 9.446
Xueqing Xu,Ruxue Liu,Yuhan Cui,Xixi Liang,Cheng Lei,Shuangyan Meng,Yali Ma,Ziqiang Lei,Zhiwang Yang
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), a new class of porous crystalline materials, have attracted great interest as fascinating applications for eco-friendly photocatalysts. In this study, new hybrid MOFs, iron doped zirconium based metal-organic frameworks, FeUiO-66, were successfully synthesized by hydrothermal method firstly. Then the PANI/FeUiO-66 nanohybrids were fabricated through annealing process. The photocatalytic performances of the obtained PANI/FeUiO-66 nanohybrids were evaluated by selectively oxidation of various alcohol substrates using molecular oxygen as a benign oxidant. Boosting by synergistically multi-doped effect, the catalytic activity of the novel PANI/FeUiO-66 is remarkably higher than that of bare UiO-66 under visible light irradiation at ambient temperature. Further analyses revealed that the enhancement of photocatalytic activity originated from the two aspects. On one hand, when the Fe doped into the framework, valence fluctuation of Fe 2+ /Fe 3+ could reduce the recombination rate of photoexcited carriers. On the other hand, based on energy band matching between FeUiO-66 and PANI, the easily formed heterostructures from PANI and FeUiO-66 can efficiently enhance the separation of photogenerated carriers. Furthermore, by virtue of unique advantage of the position of the CB and VB of FeUiO-66, alcohols could be selectively oxidized by the O 2 − and h + . Remarkably, it is expected that the MOF-conductive conjugated polymers nanohybrids could be used as efficient visible light driven photocatalysts for organic transformation with high selectivity under eco-friendly conditions.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Yuedan Wang,Tao Yang,Panpan Hao,Changhui Li,Mufang Li,Yan Tan,Dong Wang
The Fe-MOF@PANI/Carbon fiber was prepared by solvothermal method and used as the gate of organic photoelectrochemical transistor (OPECT). The ratio of Fe-MOF to PANI was optimized to enhance the photoelectric signal transduction. In addition, the vertical configuration of devices was adopted to improve the sensor property. Under light illumination, the device shows good photoelectric conversion ability, periodic stability and duration stability. The uric acid biosensor was prepared by modifying the gate with urate oxidase. The sensitivity of sensors in the absence of light and under illumination is compared. The results show that the sensitivity of the sensor is significantly improved to 91.65 mV/decade under light. The linear relationship is good in the range of 1 nM-5 mM, with a correlation coefficient of R2=0.9506. The sensor can also be used under bending conditions and has been successfully applied to the detection of uric acid in human sweat samples, providing a viable solution for wearable electronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
生物传感器
·
可穿戴技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Haihong Yin,Zhirun Qian,Yunfeng Wu,Zhipeng Chen,Fuzhi Wang,Tingting Chen,Bocheng Su,Kangwei Wen,Haijian Chen,Zhenguo Wang,Lin Qin
Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) provide high capacity and energy density for advanced energy storage but encounter performance and safety issues due to lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) dissolution and dendrite formation. This study introduces a dual-functional SnO 2 -CNT-PANI||PP=|SnO 2 separator (DF-SNCPS) aimed at improving the stability and safety of LSBs. The separator includes a SnO 2 -CNT-PANI layer on the sulfur cathode side for enhanced electrical conductivity and polysulfide adsorption and a SnO 2 nanoparticle (nano-SnO 2 ) layer on the lithium anode side to regulate lithium-ion concentration and inhibit dendrite growth. Density functional theory (DFT) and the phase field method have verified the relevant material's catalytic performance and dendrite suppression ability. These methods have provided a comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms, providing auxiliary explanations for their role in catalyzing polysulfide conversion and suppressing lithium dendrite growth. This innovative design mitigates the shuttle effect and enhances cyclic stability and sulfur utilization, achieving a notable cyclic performance with a capacity retention of 0.05 % per cycle over 800 cycles at 1 C. The synergistic effects of the modified separator present a viable pathway for LSB commercialization.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
电池技术
·
纳米技术
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Materials Technologies
·
2024
·Vol. 9
·期 15
·2400149
·
IF 6.4
Chen Zhang,Wenkui Wei,Yujing Li,Xiaofeng Li,Yangchengyi Liu,Xiufeng Wang,Shangda Chen
Body temperature is critical indicator of human health, and its real-time monitoring is crucial for assessing body status and disease diagnosis. In this work, a flexible temperature sensor is presented that employs a graphite/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/polyaniline composite and demonstrates a negative temperature coefficient (NTC). This sensor exhibits high sensitivity (−0.832%/ °C), rapid response time (11.05 s), and excellent linearity ( R 2 = 0.98). Its integration with a self-adhesion PDMS-PEG substrate layer ensures close skin contact, enhancing the accuracy of temperature measurements. Notably, the sensor's stability and resistance to sweat and deformation ensure continuous, reliable temperature monitoring, even during extensive exercise. This sensor thus represents a significant advancement in flexible and waterproof temperature sensing technologies.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
·
传感技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）