INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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2024
·
IF 3.8
Xuhai Zhu,Xiaobing Li,Rongjun Lin,Rui Lu,Fang Lu
Designing efficient catalysts for the preferential hydrogenation of vinyl groups is a pivotal challenge in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, fine chemicals, dyes, and other valuable compounds. Herein, we developed evenly dispersed bimetallic Pd–Co nanoparticles on mesoporous silica nanospheres (MSNs) for selective hydrogenation of a model compound 3-nitrostyrene. By tuning the Pd/Co molar ratio and solvents, the efficiency of 3-nitrostyrene hydrogenation to 3-ethylnitrobenzene with the Pd1–Co1/MSN-Nb catalyst was well optimized; while 3-nitrostyrene was converted entirely, the selectivity of 3-ethylnitrobenzene was up to 95%. Moreover, this catalyst was stable and compatible with styrene and its derivatives. Further characterization results indicated that the combined effect of Pd-based metal nanoparticles and MSN-Nb and the electronic interaction between Pd and Co components in the Pd1–Co1/MSN-Nb catalyst have significant importance in the hydrogenation of 3-nitrostyrene. The aforementioned catalytic system will prove invaluable in guiding the selective hydrogenation of vinyl groups.
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2024
·
IF 1.3
Mengling Xu,Junjie You,Chuanqing Du,Zhuotong Yu,Siqing Cheng
Prussian blue (PB) has been broadly recognized as promising cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) due to its large interstitial space and robust frame structure, whereas their applications are impeded by unsatisfied long-term cyclability and poor rate capability due to its inherent lattice defects. Herein, we report to fabricate the mesoporous hollow Fe 4 (Fe(CN) 6 ) 3 (one kind of PB) hierarchical nanocrystal architecture by the hydrothermal crystallization and HCl etching of the mesoporous precursor Fe 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3 cubic particles, leading to high crystallinity and large specific surface area. The resultant Fe 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3 cathode for SIBs exhibits a good reversibility and cycling stability with a capacity retention of 75.6 % at 0.5 C after 200 cycles as well as superb rate capability featuring a stable discharge specific capacity of 30.2 mAh g −1 at as high as 10 C, demonstrating the fast kinetics and low polarization of electrochemical reaction, which might be ascribed to the unique architecture and high crystallinity. This offers a new route to designing PB cathode of for SIBs with high rate capabilities.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2025
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IF 9.7
Qin-Chao Wang,Zhaoquan Peng,Sha He,Hao Chen,Jinglong Du,Huilin Zang,Xiaoge Li,Xiuqin Zhan,Jie Han
Sodium superionic conductor NaTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 has attracted significant interest as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, its practical application is hindered by its low inherent electrical conductivity, particularly at low temperatures. In this study, oxygen vacancies (V O ) were introduced into NaTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 nanoribbons to enhance sodium storage performance at low temperatures. X-ray diffraction with Rietveld refinement, electron paramagnetic resonance, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirm that NaTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 -2 nanoribbons (NTP-2) exhibit the richest V O concentration. These V O , which bridge TiO 6 octahedra and PO 4 tetrahedra, significantly enhance the antibonding interactions of Ti1–O2 and P1–O1 bonds, while stabilizing the bonding in NaTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 . The energy barrier for Na + migration is reduced to 0.40 eV involving the V O . The optimized NTP-2 anode demonstrates superior low-temperature performance, maintaining a capacity of 106.1 mAh g −1 (about 96.1 % of its initial capacity) at −20 °C after 300 cycles. Additionally, the NTP-2 anode exhibits a moderate Na + diffusion coefficient of 1.47 × 10 –11 cm 2 s −1 at −20 °C. Furthermore, the Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 //NTP-2 full cell retains a capacity of 64 mAh g −1 at −20 °C after 250 cycles, highlighting its potential for low-temperature applications. By integrating oxygen vacancies and nanoengineering, both electronic and ionic conductivities are significantly enhanced in NaTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 , positioning promising applications for SIBs in low-temperature environments.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
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2024
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IF 2.7
Jiajie Xue,Lingjun Kong,Wei Lin,Jiasheng Zhang,Youzhi Zhu
The development of sensitive breast cancer biomarker (CA 15-3) measurement techniques is of great significance for the early diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of breast cancer worldwide. Herein, we have designed a split-type photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunoassay platform for the ultrasensitive determination of CA 15-3 using In2O3/ZnIn2S4 heterojunctions with high photovoltaic conversion performance as a photoactive substrate. Efficient photocurrent-responsive In2O3/ZnIn2S4 was formed by surface loading narrow-bandgap ZnIn2S4 on MOF-derived wide bandgap In2O3 nanomaterials. Subsequently, a sandwich immunoreaction was performed using an alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-labeled secondary antibody as a signaling indicator to produce large amounts of ascorbic acid by enzymatic biocatalysis. Since ascorbic acid is an excellent electron donor capable of promoting photogenerated electron separation in semiconductor materials, it enhances the anodic photocurrent of In2O3/ZnIn2S4-modified electrodes. Under the optimal catalyst loading and immunoreaction time, the In2O3/ZnIn2S4-based PEC immunoassay showed a good photocurrent response to CA 15-3 over a wide detection range from 1.0 mU mL−1 to 10 000 mU mL−1 with a limit of detection of 0.45 mU mL−1. Owing to the excellent photocurrent response of In2O3/ZnIn2S4 to ascorbic acid and the split-type immunoassay protocol, the constructed PEC immunosensing platform has the advantages of high precision, anti-interference, and acceptable accuracy, and the results are equivalent to those of commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits.
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APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
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2024
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IF 3.1
Wang Yun,Chen Li-Mao,Liao Xiao-qing,Zhang Guo-huan,Zhang Jie
It was first found that porcine pancreatic lipase (PPL) could catalyze the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes and ethyl acetoacetate under solvent-free conditions in this paper. Under solvent-free conditions, the highest yield of PPL catalytic reaction was 99.38%, and the Z/E selectivity of the product was 3.93. In addition, the reaction conditions were optimized, and the factors affecting the product structure were studied.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Qian Yu,Xian Qiu,Jing Zhong,Chao Cao,Yuechan Liao,Zhiwei Zeng,Dawei Zhang,Chunyan Yan
Acorus tatarinowii , a famous traditional Chinese medicine, is used for the clinical treatment of memory impairment and dementia. In this research, AT50, the crude polysaccharide extracted from A. tatarinowii rhizome, significantly improved the memory and learning ability of mice with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and exerted excellent anti-neuroinflammatory effects. More importantly, AT50 returned the levels of NO, TNF- α , IL-1 β , PGE-2, and IL-6 in AD mouse brains to normal levels. To identify the active ingredients in AT50, a heteropolysaccharide ATP50–3 was obtained from AT50. Structural analysis indicated ATP50–3 consisted of α -L-Ara f -(1→, →2)- α -L-Ara f -(1→, →3)- α -L-Ara f -(1→, →5)- α -L-Ara f -(1→, α -D-Xyl p -(1→, →3,4)- β -D-Xyl p -(1→, →3)- α -D-Gal p -(1→, →3,6)- α -D-Gal p -(1→, →6)-4-OAc- α -D-Gal p -(1→, →3,4,6)- α -D-Gal p -(1→, →4)- α -D-Glc p -(1→, →2,3,6)- β -D-Glc p -(1→, →4,6)- α -D-Man p -(1→, →3,4)- α -L-Rha p -(1→, →4)- α -D-Gal p A-(1→, and →4)- α -D-Glc p A-(1 → residues and terminated with Xyl and Ara. Additionally, ATP50–3 significantly inhibited the release of proinflammatory factors in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated BV2 cells. ATP50–3 may be an active constituent of AT50, responsible for its anti-neuroinflammatory effects, with great potential to treat AD.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2024
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IF 5.7
Liuying Zhu,Minghui Wang,Hongyan Li,Ting Luo,Zeyuan Deng,Jing Li,Liufeng Zheng,Bing Zhang
3′-Sialyllactose (3′-SL), a major acidic oligosaccharide found in human milk, has been investigated to improve cognitive-enhancing effects with 3 weeks old C57BL/6 mice by administering 3′-SL orally at a dose of 350 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks. Behavioral tests indicated that supplementation with 3′-SL promoted cognitive and memory development in young mice. Through interaction network and coenrichment analysis, nine differentially expressed genes (DEGs) related to memory and cognition were identified and localized in the hippocampal tissue of mice. The intervention of 3′-SL significantly increased the metabolism of sialic acid in mouse hippocampal tissue and promoted the expression of learning-related genes (p < 0.05). Notably, it increased the expression of genes associated with neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM, p < 0.05), glutamate receptors, and fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR, p < 0.05). This suggests that 3′-SL may elevate polysialylated NCAM (PSA-NCAM) levels, which could subsequently interact with FGFR and glutamate receptors, thereby enhancing synaptic growth and plasticity. Additionally, 3′-SL altered the composition of the mouse intestinal microbiota. The synergistic action of gut microbiota and intestinal sialidase promoted the production of free sialic acid, providing essential nutritional elements for the development of the brain’s nervous system. In conclusion, our findings provide new insights into the promoting effect of 3′-SL on cognitive development in growing mice and elucidate its molecular mechanisms.
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Science Advances
·
2025
·Vol. 11
·期 30
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IF 12.5
Caifeng Deng,Liukang Yu,Xuan Zhao,Yuxiao Chen,Jiabin Mei,Jie Wei,Xiaoyuan Chen,Guanghua Lei,Chao Zeng
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a multifactorial disease characterized by joint inflammation and cartilage degeneration, with no disease-modifying drugs available. The vicious cycle between the inflammatory microenvironment (inflamed soil) and dysfunctional chondrocytes (degeneration-related seeds) drives the chronic progressive deterioration of OA. Here, we report a genetically engineered chondrocyte-mimetic nanoplatform (termed HKL-GECM@MPNPs) comprising a honokiol (HKL)–loaded mitochondrion-targeting nanoparticle core coated with an interleukin-1 receptor type 2 (IL-1R2)–overexpressing chondrocyte membrane. HKL-GECM@MPNPs fuse with OA chondrocytes, transferring IL-1R2 onto the plasma membrane and reprogramming the inflamed microenvironment through IL-1β blockade. Mitochondrion-targeting cores then directly deliver HKL to restore mitochondrial sirtuin-3 in OA chondrocytes, reprogramming the cells’ pathological phenotype. Intra-articular injection of HKL-GECM@MPNPs in OA mice reduces inflammation, alleviates joint pain, and mitigates cartilage damage through a synergistic effect. Moreover, HKL-GECM@MPNPs effectively reverse cartilage degeneration in human OA cartilage explants. This approach highlights the potential of HKL-GECM@MPNPs to combine IL-1β blockade and mitochondrial sirtuin-3 restoration as a promising strategy for OA treatment.
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Crystals
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 7
·623
·
IF 2.4
Xuekai Lan,Bairui Chen,Huatao Tang,Changzhi Yin,Bin Tian,Wen Lei
Microwave dielectric ceramics are indispensable in modern communication technologies, playing a pivotal role in components such as filters, oscillators, and antennas. Among these materials, ZnAl2O4ceramics have garnered attention for their excellent quality factor (Q × f) and low dielectric constant (εr). However, their high sintering temperature (~1650 °C) limits practical applications. This study investigates ZnAl2-x(Zn0.5Si0.5)xO4(ZAZS) (x= 0.1–0.9) ceramics, where [Zn0.5Si0.5]3+substitutes Al3+, to reduce sintering temperature while maintaining high-performance microwave dielectric properties. ZAZS ceramics were synthesized via the solid-state reaction method and characterized for their structural, morphological, and dielectric properties. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of a single-phase solid solution up tox= 0.8, with minor secondary phases appearing atx= 0.9. The substitution increased lattice parameters and enhanced material densification, as observed through SEM and relative density calculations. Microwave dielectric measurements showed that ZAZS ceramics achieved a maximumQ × fof 20,200 GHz and aτfvalue reduced to −62 ppm/°C atx= 0.8, whileεrdecreased from 7.90 to 6.98. Bond-valence calculations reveal that the reduction of the average Al/Zn/Si–O bond valence weakens octahedral rigidity, systematically tuningτftoward zero. These results demonstrate that ZAZS ceramics, with a reduced sintering temperature of 1400 °C, exhibit excellent potential for application in low-loss microwave devices.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2025
·
IF 8
Yuxin Lin,Luyao Wang,Sining Meng,Jianjia Liu,Xinyu Li,Wenjuan Wang,Miaoyang Hu,Xi Wang,Weixia Duan,Shangcheng Xu,Jun Wang,Rong Gao
Bisphenol F (BPF), one of the major substitutes for bisphenol A (BPA), is increasingly used in pharmaceuticals, food packaging, and chemical manufacturing. Emerging evidence suggests its potential neuropsychiatric risks. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly characterized. Thus, the present study was performed to investigate the roles of the kynurenine (KYN) pathway in BPF induced anxiety- and depression-like behaviors, especially the keys roles of the toxic metabolite 3-hydroxykynurenine (3−HK). The mice were administrated with BPF (10, 40, 160 μg/kg/day) for 30 consecutive days, and the behaviors as well as the changes of the KYN pathway were examined. Noteworthily, even low-dose of BPF exposure (40 μg/kg/day) elicited pronounced anxiety- and depression-like behaviors, molecularly shown as the synaptic marker proteins (PSD95, SYN) and dendritic spine proteins (Drebrin) loss in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, along with impaired synaptic connection. The UHPLC-MS/MS metabolomic profiling revealed the aberrant metabolism of the KYN pathway, as shown by the elevated neurotoxic metabolite 3-HK and decreased neuroprotective metabolite kynurenic acid (KynA). Mechanistic analyses demonstrated that the 3-HK rate-limiting enzyme KMO was upregulated while the KynA rate-limiting enzyme KAT2 was downregulated in mouse brain. Notably, pharmalogical inhibition of KMO (GSK180) or blockage kynurenine generation with the TDO2 inhibitor (680C91) substantially ameliorated the BPF induced anxiety- and depression-like behaviors and synaptic impairments. Collectively, the present study unravels a previously unrecognized the BPF induced anxiety- and depression-like behaviors in mice via KMO and 3-HK increase. Therefore, targeting the KMO may provide novel interventive strategy for BPF induced neurobehavioral disorders.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Dehao Jia,Luyang lv,Weijia Sun,Tian Tian,Binnan Shi,Nuo Zhang,Lei Yang,Qin Wei
CA15–3 serves as a tumor marker for breast cancer, and its sensitive detection is crucial for monitoring the disease and managing its treatment. In this study, an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor for the detection of CA15–3 was prepared by using zirconium metal-organic frameworks (Zr-TCBPE) as an ECL emitter and Pt and Pb nanoparticles grown on graphene (rGO-PtPd) as substrate materials. The formation of a ligand bond between the 1,1,2,2-tetra(4-carboxylbiphenyl) ethylene (H 4 TCBPE) and Zr restricted the intramolecular motion of H 4 TCBPE, thereby suppressing nonradiative transitions and triggering a strong coordination-induced ECL enhancement effect. Simultaneous low-potential oxidation using N 2 H 4 as a co-reactant further significantly enhanced the ECL intensity. This method exhibited a wide detection range of 0.1 mU/mL to 500 U/mL, with a detection limit of 0.026 mU/mL. It demonstrated high accuracy and satisfactory reproducibility, indicating that the coordination-induced ECL sensing approach was highly promising for the analysis of disease biomarkers.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2025
·
IF 8.5
Xinglei Li,Yiyang Shen,Shengye You,Luxuan Shao,Rui Bao,Diya Zhang,Wei Dong,Jun Lin
Available remedies for diabetic oral mucosa wounds often prove inadequate, chiefly due to complications like bacterial infiltration, oxidative harm, and hindered angiogenesis throughout wound restoration. This study addresses the significant gap in effective therapeutic options by developing an injectable hydrogel, DCE1, designed to enhance healing in diabetic oral ulcers. Here, we present DCE1, composed of a polysaccharide matrix of dialdehyde xanthan gum and quaternary chitosan, integrated with epigallocatechin-3-gallate nanoparticles. DCE1 generates a shielding hydrogel barrier when administered locally, exhibiting potent sterilization and reactive oxygen species-clearing properties. Such benefits shift the wound healing process from an inflammatory to a proliferative stage. Notably, the DCE1 dressing is fully biodegradable post-treatment, ensuring complete absorption by the body after fulfilling its therapeutic role. In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that the DCE1 hydrogel significantly accelerates oral mucosa wound repair in both in vitro and in vivo models. This advancement represents a promising therapeutic strategy for diabetic oral ulcers, ultimately contributing to improved clinical outcomes in the management of this challenging condition.
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