MOLECULES
·
2024
·Vol. 29
·期 12
·2798
·
IF 4.2
Shenglong Shi,Jinsheng Sun,Shanbo Mu,Kaihe Lv,Jingping Liu,Yingrui Bai,Jintang Wang,Xianbin Huang,Jiafeng Jin,Jian Li
To investigate the effect of the chemical composition of a metal–organic crosslinker on the performances of fracturing fluid in high-temperature conditions, four zirconium (Zr) crosslinkers and one aluminum–zirconium (Al-Zr) crosslinker with a polyacrylamide were used. The crosslinkers possessed the same Zr concentration, but they differed in component amounts and the order of the addition of the crosslinker components, leading to different chemical compositions in the crosslinkers. The fracturing fluids prepared by different tested crosslinkers were compared in terms of properties of rheological behavior, sand-carrying ability, microstructure, and gel breaking characteristics. The results showed that the fracturing fluids prepared by zirconium lactic acid, ethanediamine, and sorbitol crosslinkers offered the slowest viscosity development and highest final viscosity compared to the zirconium lactic acid crosslinker and the zirconium lactic acid and ethanediamine crosslinker. The zirconium sorbitol, lactic acid, and ethanediamine crosslinker exhibited a faster crosslinking rate and a higher final viscosity than the zirconium lactic acid, ethanediamine, and sorbitol crosslinker; the crosslinker showed crosslinking density and crosslinking reactivity, resulting in more crosslinking sites and a higher strength in the fracturing fluid. The Al-Zr-based crosslinker possessed better properties in temperature and shear resistance, viscoelasticity, shear recovery, and sand-carrying ability than the Zr-based crosslinker due to the synergistic crosslinking effect of aluminum and zirconium ions. The tertiary release gelation mechanism of the Al-Zr-based fracturing fluid achieved a temperature resistance performance in the form of continuous crosslinking, avoiding the excessive crosslinking dehydration and reducing viscosity loss caused by early shear damage. These results indicated that the chemical compositions of metal–organic crosslinkers were important factors in determining the properties of fracturing fluids. Therefore, the appropriate type of crosslinker could save costs without adding the additional components required for high-temperature reservoirs.
研究领域:
石油工程
·
材料化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B
·
2024
·
IF 1.8
Jiaqi Li,Jianyu Li,Bin Xu,Zhiyi Ren,Shixiao Yan,Di Zhang,Meng Wang,Xiaoliang Sun,Chi Liu,Jing Feng
This work aims to investigate the influence of Ca 2 + doping on the infrared emission properties of DyTa 3 O 9 ceramics. DyTa 3 O 9 is considered a promising high-temperature thermal protection material due to its low thermal conductivity and good high-temperature stability. However, there is currently no research on the infrared radiation performance of such materials. We synthesized DyTa 3 O 9 ceramics with different Ca 2 + doping concentrations using the solid-phase reaction method and systematically investigated the effect of doping concentration on the infrared emissivity of DyTa 3 O 9 ceramics. When Ca 2 + is doped into the DyTa 3 O 9 lattice, the original Dy elements are replaced by Ca, resulting in an increase in lattice constants and enhanced lattice distortion. The doping of Ca 2 + introduces impurity energy levels, making it possible for some low-energy electron transitions, achieving an enhancement in infrared absorption and emission capabilities. When the Ca 2 + doping concentration reaches 7.5% mol, the average infrared emissivity in the 3–5 μ m and 8–12 μ m ranges are 0.85 and 0.92, respectively, representing a 19.7% and 21% increase compared to DyTa 3 O 9 . This novel high-infrared-emissivity ceramic holds great potential for applications in high-temperature energy conservation and aerospace thermal protection.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
陶瓷材料
·
光学材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Petroleum Science
·
2024
·
IF 6
Zhe Xu,Jin-Sheng Sun,Jing-Ping Liu,Kai-He Lv,Xiao-Dong Dong,Zong-Lun Wang,Tai-Feng Zhang,Yuan-Wei Sun,Zhi-Wen Dai
As drilling wells continue to move into deep ultra-deep layers, the requirements for temperature resistance of drilling fluid treatments are getting higher and higher. Among them, blocking agent, as one of the key treatment agents, has also become a hot spot of research. In this study, a high temperature resistant strong adsorption rigid blocking agent (QW-1) was prepared using KH570 modified silica, acrylamide (AM) and allyltrimethylammonium chloride (TMAAC). QW-1 has good thermal stability, average particle size of 1.46 μm, water contact angle of 10.5°, has a strong hydrophilicity, can be well dispersed in water. The experimental results showed that when 2 wt% QW-1 was added to recipe A (4 wt% bentonite slurry+0.5 wt% DSP-1 (filtration loss depressant)), the API filtration loss decreased from 7.8 to 6.4 mL. After aging at 240 °C, the API loss of filtration was reduced from 21 to 14 mL, which has certain performance of high temperature loss of filtration. At the same time, it is effective in sealing 80–100 mesh and 100–120 mesh sand beds as well as 3 and 5 μm ceramic sand discs. Under the same conditions, the blocking performance was superior to silica (5 μm) and calcium carbonate (2.6 μm). In addition, the mechanism of action of QW-1 was further investigated. The results show that QW-1 with amide and quaternary ammonium groups on the molecular chain can be adsorbed onto the surface of clay particles through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interaction to form a dense blocking layer, thus preventing further intrusion of drilling fluid into the formation.
研究领域:
石油工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Baowei Qiu,Youquan Ling,Xiwen Gu,Lei Wang,Fei Chen,Shengtai Zhou,Huawei Zou,Mei Liang
Applying suitable sizing agents is effective in improving the interfacial performance of carbon fiber reinforced composites (CFRPs). However, the poor thermal stability of conventional epoxy-based sizing agent limits their application at elevated temperatures for preparing advanced CFRPs. The question could lead to interfacial damage of composites at high temperatures, thus deteriorating their mechanical properties. In this work, diethanolamine (DEA) was selected to modify E51 resin to obtain a high-temperature resistant sizing agent (E51@DEA). The decomposition temperature of E51@DEA was 320 °C, which was 140 °C higher than that of E51. Furthermore, the resultant composites treated by E51@DEA 2 % showed robust interfacial performance (ILSS = 74.32 MPa, IFSS = 100.70 MPa), which was both increased by about 25 % compared to unmodified samples. In addition, the modified fiber could completely retain their interfacial reinforcement after treatment at 300 °C for 4 h. The prepared composites combined excellent thermal and interfacial properties, further expanding the application range of CFRPs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
复合材料工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Carbon Capture Science & Technology
·
2024
·
IF 10.4
Pengfei Zhao,Ke Wang,Jie Hong,Edward J. Anthony
The reversible CO 2 absorption/desorption of lithium orthosilicate (Li 4 SiO 4 ) sorbents holds potential for high temperature capture of CO 2 from hot flue gases, sorption-enhanced reforming and solar thermochemical energy storage. In this study, we have prepared a series of Li 4 SiO 4 sorbents using a combination of K 2 CO 3 addition and dry ball-milling procedure to improve the relatively slow kinetics under low CO 2 partial pressure conditions. The synergistic effects of dry ball-milling and K 2 CO 3 addition on the intrinsic properties of Li 4 SiO 4 sorbents were explored by thermogravimetric analysis and structural characterizations. Thermogravimetric analysis indicate that the highest CO 2 uptakes were achieved with dry ball-milling combined with K 2 CO 3 physical addition. The structural characterizations further reveal that this sorbent (P-3K-1.5 M) had the smallest crystallite/particle size, largest surface area, and highest availability of surface alkaline-sites. The kinetics analysis also demonstrates that P-3K-1.5 M exhibited the fastest sorption kinetics during a double process. Additionally, P-3K-1.5 M maintained a high capacity over 10 sorption/desorption cycles. Therefore, this synthesis technique, which is simple, cost-effective, and easily scalable, shows great promise for high-temperature CO 2 capture.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
·
2024
·
IF 12.7
Qi Liu,Liang Xu,Ji Zou,Jingjing Liu,Shuaihang Qiu,Wei Ji,Weimin Wang,Zhengyi Fu
Due to their huge composition space and superior performance characteristics, high entropy borides have garnered great interest in many fields, particularly where their high-temperature performances at high temperatures are critical. Herein, we first discovered that dense (Ti 1/9 Zr 1/9 Hf 1/9 Nb 1/9 Ta 1/9 V 1/9 Cr 1/9 Mo 1/9 W 1/9 )B 2 (HEB9) ceramics prepared at 1850 °C showed an exceptionally low temperature coefficient of electrical resistivity (4.28 × 10 −4 K −1 ), which is ∼38% of that of (Ti 1/5 Zr 1/5 Hf 1/5 Nb 1/5 Ta 1/5 )B 2 (HEB5) and nearly an order of magnitude lower than those of previously reported ZrB 2 and ZrB 2 -30 vol% SiC ceramics. Their mechanical, thermophysical properties at elevated temperatures were also investigated systematically. Although the thermal conductivity of HEB9 increased with elevated temperatures, it remained at a very low level (∼29 W/(m·K)) at 1273 K, nearly half that of HEB5. Interestingly, it is found that the thermal conduction of HEB9 and HEB5 was mainly contributed by electrons, suggeting their thermal conductivity could be roughly estimated from corresponding electrical conductivity values. Moreover, HEB9 exhibited a geometrically necessary dislocation density over 30 times greater than HEB5, likely contributing to its higher Vickers hardness and unique physical properties. Notably, the flexural strength of HEB9 at 1600 °C was even improved to 650.0 ± 86.3 MPa, compared to the value (559.7 ± 36.7 MPa) at room temperature without degradation, which was comparable to that of HEB5, although thermodynamic calculations indicated a lower melting point of HEB9 and grain boundary softening was occurred in HEB9 at higher temperatures. The excellent mechanical, electrical and thermophysical properties of HEB9 at elevated temperatures make it a competitive candidate for various high-temperature applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
陶瓷工程
·
固体力学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2020
·
IF 3.204
Wanqi Zhao,Panpan Lin,Tiesong Lin,Peng He,Weimin Long,Ruyu Tian
Owing to the isothermal solidification of eutectic Au-Si filler, GH3039 joints were successfully manufactured at 430 °C. After Ti modified, GH3039 joints that could endure 800 °C were creatively achieved through the transformation of reaction layers. Dispersed Ni 49 Ti 14 Si 37 whiskers and CrSi 2 fine particle layer formed at the interface instead of continuous Ni 3 Si layer. This improved the joint shear strength to 131 MPa at room temperature and 15 MPa at 800 °C. Joining at low temperature but applying at high temperature offers a new option for the dissimilar bonding of Ni-based superalloy and ceramics that is in need of the residual stress alleviation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
焊接工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2020
·
IF 3.99
Yiming Zhao,Yonggan Yan,Xin Cui,Xunwei Wu,Hui Wang,Jun Huang,Xiaoyong Qiu
The rapid development of flexible electronics motivates the design and synthesis of stable hydrogels that possess good stretchability and conductivity under harsh environment. The long-term durability of traditional hydrogels generally fails at high temperatures. In this work, a high-temperature-tolerant, self-healable hybrid hydrogel showing excellent water-locking and adhesive properties was developed through ultraviolet curing of acrylamide (AM) and hyper-branched polyethyleneimine (PEI) in highly salted ethylene glycol-water solution. Ethylene glycol was used as a crystallization inhibitor and greatly enhanced the solubility of sodium acetate (NaAc). The fabricated hydrogel can retain 75 % of its initial weight for 9 hours at 100 °C or 88 % of its initial weight for 77 hours at 15 % relative humidity (RH) environment. The dehydrated gel was flexible (tensile strain > 1700 %) and conductive after storing at high temperatures (e.g. 100 °C) for a long term. Moreover, the highly salted hydrogel showed remarkable water adsorbing ability in the air: it can recover to its original weight after losing water at high temperature or low humidity conditions. In addition, the separated hydrogel fragments could heal into a single piece in 30 s, and the hydrogel showed reversible adhesiveness to both organic (6.2 kPa for pigskin, 28 kPa for wood) and inorganic (111.9 kPa for glass, 135.5 kPa for iron) substances for at least 5 cycles. This work provides a facile way of obtaining multi-functional conductive hydrogels that can work at high temperatures, demonstrating long-term prospects in engineering applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 2.7
Shi Chengyu,Li Nan,Yuan Qisong,Liu Tao,Cao Qingyuan,Qian Hanqi,Jiang Bo,Wang Jiazhi,Yu Xiangtao
Developing epoxy structural adhesives with excellent high-temperature adhesion remains a great challenge. The incorporation of fillers can enhance the performance of epoxy adhesives, albeit at the expense of reduced high-temperature adhesion properties. Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) is considered a promising filler for enhancing high-temperature adhesion properties due to its excellent compatibility and nano cage-structured. Herein, the rigid cage-structured was covalently introduced epoxy adhesives to improve the high-temperature adhesion properties. The introduction of 1 wt% POSS significantly increased the high-temperature (120°C) adhesion strength by 197% and toughness by 283%. The POSS-reinforced adhesive also featured excellent wide temperature adaptability, indicating that it maintained high adhesion strength at various temperatures. Furthermore, POSS drastically enhanced the transparency of epoxy adhesive by three times. It is highly anticipated that this work will open a new avenue of designing epoxy adhesives with the excellent high-temperature adhesion properties and transparency.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
胶粘技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Hongmei Qin,Ziwei Li,Shiyu Qin,Yanda Jiang,Man Liu,Ling Zhou,Siyu Yu,Shan Wang,Chuanxi Xiong
High-temperature polymer dielectric capacitors are urgently needed in the new-generation electronic and electrical systems. Whereas, current commercial polymer represented by polyimide (PI) suffer from exponentially growing conduction loss at high temperatures and high electric fields, and hence extremely low discharged energy density and sharply declined charge-discharge efficiency. In this work, we developed superior Al 2 O 3 /PI/Al 2 O 3 sandwich films with drastically improved capacitive energy storage performance via atomic layer deposition (ALD) technology. Notably, resultant PI hybrid dielectrics deposited by 130 nm-thickness Al 2 O 3 (Al 2 O 3 /PI/Al 2 O 3 -130nm) exhibits the highest breakdown strength and the lowest leakage current density compared to pristine PI. Consequently, Al 2 O 3 /PI/Al 2 O 3 -130nm delivers a discharged energy density of 4.9 J/cm 3 at 25 °C and 3.3 J/cm 3 at 150 °C, as high as 2.7 times and 3.3 times respectively that of near PI film. Moreover, PI hybrid dielectrics can operate steadily under 200 MV/m and 150 °C during 10,000 cycle measurements. The excellent performance is mainly attributed to the improved barrier height of the electrode/PI interface endowed by deposited large-bandgap Al 2 O 3 .This work provides a scalable approach to enable excellent high-temperature energy storage performance of polymer dielectrics and promising to promote the application of PI for capacitive energy storage under harsh conditions.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电气工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Communications
·
2025
·
IF 4.5
Zijin Cheng,Chuang Liu,Ruoyu Sun,Yixian Hu,Jing Zhao,Jiliang Mo
Drawing inspiration from the way natural organisms regulate surface wettability for specific functions, this study introduces a method combining chemical etching and low-surface-energy modification to rapidly fabricate superhydrophobic stainless-steel surfaces under high-temperature conditions. The impact of etching time on surface roughness and wettability was systematically investigated. The results indicate that by adjusting the etching time, the surface roughness can be precisely controlled, creating a multi-scale micro-nanostructure essential for superhydrophobicity. When the reaction time is 1.5 h, the superhydrophobic stainless-steel surface achieves a contact angle of 156.2° and a sliding angle of just 1.5°, exhibiting excellent superhydrophobic properties. Further tests demonstrate that the superhydrophobic surface excels in mechanical stability, thermal stability, corrosion resistance, anti-icing and self-cleaning properties. Additionally, a hydrophilic-superhydrophobic stainless-steel hybrid surface was fabricated using machining, and when combined with a diversion channel, it significantly enhances water collection performance, facilitating the rapid collection and removal of water droplets. These findings provide valuable theoretical insights and practical guidance for the development and application of superhydrophobic stainless-steel materials in industrial fields such as anti-fouling, anti-icing and water collection.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
表面工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Sustainability
·
2025
·Vol. 17
·期 3
·1146
·
IF 3.3
Ruyun Bai,Yong Huang,Sining Li,Changzhi Su,Huan Li,Qiushuang Cui,Wen Liu,Hanyu Wei,Yi Si
Xinjiang is one of China’s most significant energy bases, and the generated fly ash (FA) contains a high concentration of metallic elements that can be used as a valuable resource. In this study, we looked into a roasting-acid leaching process technique for efficiently extracting gallium metal (Ga) from FA, employing sodium fluoride (NaF) as the roasting auxiliary and citric acid inzter (C6H8O7) acid leaching. After high-temperature activation by NaF, the glassy phase of FA was converted into silica aluminate with excellent acid solubility, and Ga was extracted from FA via acid leaching. The effects of optimal roasting and acid leaching process conditions on the Ga leaching rate were investigated. The results showed that it exhibited 83.71% Ga extraction under the conditions of a roasting temperature of 850 °C, FA-NaF coordination ratio of 1:0.5, roasting time of 10 min, C6H8O7solution concentration of 1.75 mol/L, ratio (S/L) of 1:15, acid leaching temperature of 100 °C, and acid leaching time of 1 h. The results also indicated that it was possible to obtain a higher extraction efficiency for the Ga extracts under the conditions of roasting temperature of 850 °C and FA-NaF coordination ratio of 1:0.5.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
冶金工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子