Journal of Materials Research and Technology-JMR&T
·
2022
·
IF 6.267
Funian Han,Liang Yu,Guanghua Wen,Jun Guo,Chunhua Ran,Shaopeng Gu
In this study, the effect of Na 2 O on the sintering and melting behavior of representative CaO-SiO 2 -CaF 2 slag were synthetically investigated by TG-DSC, DIL, XRD, SEM, XPS, and BET. As expected, most shrinkage of CaO-SiO 2 -CaF 2 slags with and without Na 2 O during the sintering process originated from solid-phase sintering, and the formation temperature of cuspidine as the sintering phase was reduced by Na 2 O to 550 °C. While Na 2 O also transformed Ca 4 Si 2 O 7 F 2 to Ca 2 NaSiO 4 F at 650 °C–880 °C and caused unexpected volume expansion, owing to increased cell volume and corresponding pore expansion. Moreover, Na 2 O reduced the melting point of CaO-SiO 2 -CaF 2 slag and promoted the volatilization of fluoride by changing the final phase before melting.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
冶金工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS SCIENCE FORUM
·
2020
·
IF 0
Shuai Feng,Yan An,Zong Xiang Wang,Kai Sun,Run Hua Fan
In this work, the insulating SiO2 was coated successfully on the surface of reduced iron particles by a sol-gel method to decrease the core loss at low frequency. The scanning electron microscope images and elements analysis confirm that the surface of iron powders particles were covered by a thin insulating layer in the form of uniform core-shell structure. The samples were annealed at 400 °C in N2 atmosphere to obtain better magnetic properties. The annealed SMCs with 10 mL/h dropping rate of TEOS have optimum magnetic properties with low core loss Ps of 280.89 W/kg and high saturation magnetic flux density Bs of 1.038 T at 1000 Hz.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
磁学
✓ 已验证
DOI
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
·
2024
·
IF 1
Liyuan Zhang,Xuewen Bai,Kai Zou,Linlin Zhu
Magnetic polymer microspheres have attracted a great deal of attention due to their magnetic properties and good biocompatibility. In this study, novel magnetic cross-linked poly(divinylbenzene-co-acrylic acid) microspheres were successfully prepared via improved emulsion polymerization. The microstructures of nanocomposites were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscope, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, and saturation magnetization measurements. It was noteworthy that the nanocomposites displayed good water dispersibility, a rapid absorption rate, a high absorption capacity, and high magnetic separability, results that are promising in terms of these nanocomposites’ future application in biomedical fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DYES AND PIGMENTS
·
2022
·
IF 5.122
Sheng-Tong Wu,Fan Yang,Chun-Qin Zhao,Lai-Di Xu,Xue-Lian Han,Ping Chen,Shou-Nian Ding
Traditional photonic crystal microspheres have internal pores and can only be fabricated by self-assembly of colloidal nanoparticles . Therefore, their internal vulnerability to contamination and poor structural stability limit their further application. Therefore, we proposed a new method of photonic crystal composite microsphere fabrication by combining polymerisation with the self-assembly process. The droplets composed of colloidal nanoparticles, monomer , and initiator in continuous phase are obtained by a Shirasu porous glass (SPG) membrane emulsification undergo polymerised and self-assembled to obtain organic-inorganic photonic crystal composite microspheres. Since the self-assembled colloidal nanoparticles are immobilized in the polymer cross-linked network, the composite microspheres exhibit high structural stability. Based on this, we fabricated SiO 2 -PHEMA photonic crystal composite microspheres by polymerisation and self-assembly process. Compared with the pure SiO 2 photonic crystal microspheres fabricated by the same method, the composite microspheres exhibit high structural stability, color saturation, and good hydrophobicity due to the self-curling of the material driven by hydrogen bonding during polymerisation. In addition to the potential applications as dyes, biosensors, and in light, these composite microspheres overcome the difficulty of bulk generation of traditional photonic crystal microspheres and have the potential for industrialized mass production.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
KEY ENGINEERING MATERIALS
·
2018
·
IF 0
Jing Ran Wang,Chang Ming Ke,Jin Hua Zhang,Xue Xin Liu
This research was studied the effect of 15 nm SiO2 on the hydration behavior, hydration process and microstructure of spinel-containing high alumina cement (HAC), which is from high titanium blast furnace slag via smelting reduction method of Ti-Si-Fe making process. The results showed that with the increase of nano-SiO2, the heat released rate of hydration and the maximum peak were decreased and advanced. Accumulation of hydration heat to release was considerably improved before 16h. Nano-SiO2 can promote the formation of hydration products or promote the hexagonal phases CaAl2O4·10H2O and Ca2Al2O5·8H2O change into cubic phase Ca3Al2O6·6H2O, which has the pozzolanic and filler effects, which The pore size distribution of the hydration products was enhanced by nano-SiO2. At the same time, the flexural and compressive strength was increased gradually.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
·
2019
·
IF 4.959
Wanling Cai,Mengyu Guo,Xiulan Weng,Wei Zhang,Zuliang Chen
Since Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles synthesized by plant extracts possess good bio-compatibility and superparamagnetic properties, the possibility of these could be used as a carrier in drug delivery. In this work, doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX), an anti-cancer drug, loaded on glutaric anhydride-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -Glu) was investigated at varying pH values for effective drug delivery. Various factors affecting the adsorption of DOX onto the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -Glu were examined, where the adsorption efficiency of DOX reached 92% at a concentration of 20 mg/L employing 10 mg of Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -Glu at 303 K in pH 7.4. However, the adsorption efficiency of DOX was decreased to 18% at acidic pH value down to 3.0, implicating that the drug releasing process was controlled by pH. Adsorption kinetics was fitting to pseudo-second-order and the isothermal adsorption conformed to Freundlich isotherm. The morphology and surface composition of the synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -Glu were characterized by SEM, TEM , and N 2 adsorption/desorption isotherms, revealing that the specific surface area being 62.6 m 2 /g and the size ranging from ~30 to 50 nm. The zeta potential results indicated that Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -Glu were negatively charged in various pH from 3 to 8.5. Characterizations by FTIR and UV–Vis techniques suggested that the DOX was absorbed and it can be delivered by Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -Glu.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
药剂学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2022
·Vol. 24
·期 1
·504
·
IF 6.208
Zhilan Du,Dashuang Wang,Xinfang Zhang,Zhiyu Yi,Jihai Tang,Pingan Yang,Rui Cai,Shuang Yi,Jinsong Rao,Yuxin Zhang
In this work, a novel core-shell structure material, NiFe layered double hydroxide (NiFe LDH) loaded on SiO2microspheres (SiO2@NiFe LDH), was synthesized by a one-step hydrothermal method, and the spontaneous electrostatic self-assembly process. The morphology, structure, and microwave absorption properties of SiO2@NiFe LDH nanocomposites with different NiFe element ratios were systematically investigated. The results show that the sample of SiO2@NiFe LDH-3 nanocomposite has excellent microwave absorption properties. It exhibits broadband effective absorption bandwidth (RL < −10 dB) of 8.24 GHz (from 9.76 GHz to 18.0 GHz) and the reflection loss is −53.78 dB at the matched thickness of 6.95 mm. It is expected that this SiO2@NiFe-LDH core-shell structural material can be used as a promising non-precious, metal-based material microwave absorber to eliminate electromagnetic wave contamination.Keywords:SiO2microspheres;LDH;microwave absorption;core-shell structure
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
·
2019
·Vol. 53
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 2.548
Liu Xin,Feng Pan,Shu Xin,Ran Qianping
The agglomeration of nano particles in cement systems remains a major challenge for their wide use in construction materials. A method of preparing highly dispersed nano-SiO 2 in cement paste is introduced in this paper, and the effects of modified nano-SiO 2 (SiO 2 @PCE) with a core–shell structure on cement hydration and microstructure development were investigated by isothermal calorimetry, quantitative X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy and nanoindentation. The results show that well-dispersed nano-SiO 2 @PCE particles in a cement system can significantly accelerate cement hydration at an early age. The highly dispersed nano-SiO 2 @PCE particles refine the pore structure of the hardened cement paste. More specifically, the number of harmless and less-harmless pores is increased, whereas the number of harmful and more-harmful pores is reduced. In addition, the proportion of high-density C–S–H and low-density C–S–H in the hardened cement paste at an early age increases by 69% and decreases by 27%, respectively, with the addition of 1.5% nano-SiO 2 @PCE. Through the seeding effect, cement hydration is accelerated pronouncedly with the addition of highly dispersed SiO 2 @PCE nano particles. In addition, the stiffness of the paste is enhanced by the pozzolanic reaction between SiO 2 @PCE and portlandite.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
土木工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 9.879
Chao-Hua Xue,Ren-Xuan Wei,Xiao-Jing Guo,Bing-Ying Liu,Mi-Mi Du,Meng-Chen Huang,Hui-Gui Li,Shun-Tian Jia
Daytime radiative cooling that cools down an object by reflecting solar light and radiating heat simultaneously is expected to be a promising technology for dissipating heat without any energy consumption. However, radiative cooling materials’ solar reflection and infrared emissivity will be affected by the rain or dust pollution, therefore reducing the cooling performance under outdoor environments. A superhydrophobic radiative cooling composite film with hydrophobic SiO 2 embedded in poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropene) was proposed via phase separation technology. The SiO 2 particles not only imparted to the film porous micro-nano tier rough structure to enhance the surface hydrophobicity , but also improved the mid-infrared emissivity of the film. As a consequence, the as-prepared film achieved 10.3 °C cooling under direct sunlight with convective heat reduced by transparent polyethylene film, and excellent superhydrophobicity with water contact angle greater than 160° and sliding angle close to 0°. Moreover, the cooling performance and superhydrophobicity of the film changed little after immersion in different pH solution and long-time exposure to UV irradiation. Importantly, the obtained film demonstrated great self-cleaning property making it hardly to be contaminated in outdoor environments, which is significant for sustainable applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 4.046
Kai Luo,Jun Li,Zhongyuan Lu,Jun Jiang,Yunhui Niu
Natural hydraulic lime (NHL) containing both hydraulic and air-hardening contents is of an ideal alternative binder for mortars used in interior decoration, cultural relics repair and historic buildings maintenance. In this study, early hydration and hardening properties of NHL2 with nano-SiO 2 (NS) were researched. Hydration exothermic rate firstly decreased within 5 h of hydration and then increased after 5 h of hydration with the increase of NS, which could be attributed to the C 2 S hydration and the additional pozzolanic reaction between Ca(OH) 2 and NS. It is noted that the initial hydration of C 2 S would be restrained by the increase content of NS in NHL2 due to the delayed exothermic peak occurring time within 5 h of hydration. A decreased porosity of hardened NHL pastes with the increase of NS at each curing age were observed, which might be also caused by the pozzolanic reaction between Ca(OH) 2 and NS. Meanwhile, an increased capacity for the pores about 50 nm and decreased capacity for the pores about 1 μm with the increase of NS were also observed. In addition, mechanical level of NHL could be improved from NHL2 to NHL3.5 when more than 2% NS were added.
研究领域:
建筑材料学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 5.455
Sisi Su,Lanlan Lin,Haiyang Li,Xinyu Wen,Rui Yan,Caihong Tao
Photothermal material was one of the hot topics in nanomedicine in recent years, which had aroused widespread attention of scholars. In this paper, a kind of core-shell drug nanocarriers with good photothermal properties were prepared, and its photothermal therapeutic effect on tumor cells in vitro was studied. First, fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) was encapsulated in silica nanoparticles to form silica fluorescent (F-SiO 2 ) nanoparticles. Then mesoporous dopamine (MPDA) layer were built on the F-SiO 2 nanoparticles, the core-shell nanoparticles (F-SiO 2 @MPDA) with mesoporous shell structure were obtained. Finally, Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) were wrapped on the surface of the layer of MPDA shell by the citrate reduction method, and the F-SiO 2 @MPDA-AuNPs composite nanoparticles were formed. Then, the fluorescence property, adsorption performance, sustained release property, photothermal property and cytotoxicity of the F-SiO 2 @MPDA-AuNPs nanoparticles were researched. It was found that F-SiO 2 @MPDA-AuNPs nanoparticles had good fluorescence performance, high adsorption capacity (DOX, 111.275 mg/g) and pH responsive release performance. When pH = 5.2, the DOX release rate was 39.5% within 7 h under the action of near-infrared light (NIR). In addition, it also had a high photothermal conversion rate (36.95%), and the DOX loaded F-SiO 2 @MPDA-AuNPs nanoparticles had obvious inhibitory effect on tumor cells in vitro. As a kind of mesoporous drug nanocarriers with photothermal properties, it has potential application value.
研究领域:
纳米医学
·
生物材料
·
肿瘤学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
·
2016
·Vol. 23
·期 5
·1133-1141
·
IF 1.385
Xu Feigao,Liu Heng,Li Dan
Xerogels’ formation in the hydrolysis and condensation reaction of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was studied by varying pH through adopting three different type basic catalysts (n-octylamine, dodecylamine and tetradecylamine), respectively. The effect of different templates to the formation of xerogels was investigated and characterized by FTIR, N 2 physisorption, TG-DSC and SEM analysis. The results showed that the morphology and textural characteristics of the xerogels prepared in three kinds of organic amine solutions were quite different. The texture of xerogels became more compact after addition of hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS-OH). Comparing with dodecylamine and tetradecylamine, n-octylamine is more suitable as catalyst to TEOS/PDMS for stone consolidation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
文物保护
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）