CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2018
·
IF 6.735
Huining Huang,Huiliang Li,Zeyan Wang,Peng Wang,Zhaoke Zheng,Yuanyuan Liu,Ying Dai,Yingjie Li,Baibiao Huang
In this work, we fabricated NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ @NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Nd 3+ @TiO 2 (Tm@Nd@TiO 2 ) core@shell nanoparticles and investigated their near-infrared (NIR) photocatalytic activities. Comparing to traditional TiO 2 based upconversion (UC) photocatalysts (i.e., NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ @TiO 2 , named Tm@TiO 2 ), Tm@Nd@TiO 2 exhibits enhanced photocatalytic activity under NIR light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity of Tm@Nd@TiO 2 under 980, 808, and 980 + 808 nm laser irradiation is 4.40, 5.84, and 9.83 times as high as that of Tm@TiO 2 under only 980 nm irradiation, respectively. The ethylene degradation rate of Tm@Nd@TiO 2 under 980 + 808 nm laser irradiation is 6.4 times as that of Tm@TiO 2 . The photocatalytic activity of Tm@Nd@TiO 2 under visible + NIR irradiation is even comparable with (∼2/3) that under UV light irradiation during Rhodamine B (RhB) degradation. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of Tm@Nd@TiO 2 can be attributed to the stronger light absorption in NIR region ascribed to Nd 3+ , lower water absorption and the enhanced UC emission of Tm@Nd with unique core@shell nanostructures. This work can provide a possible route to improve the NIR photocatalytic activity and stimulate the applications in many other fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化技术
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高影响因子
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
·
2024
·Vol. 130
·期 11
·835
·
IF 2.5
Kou Chen,Duan Bin,Shi Lichun,Yang Hongcai,Ni Heng,Wang Haiyuan,Ye Qing,Hu Junshan,Hu Shigang
The Sc 3+ ions doped NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ upconversion (UC) nanoparticles are synthesized by thermal decomposition method. We successfully obtained the upconversion luminescence (UCL) nanoparticles from green emission to red emission through doping Sc 3+ ions with different concentrations. Based on the XRD, the phase change process of Sc 3+ ions doped NaYF 4 nanocrystalline phase were demonstrated. More importantly, through the analysis of UC spectrum data, the change in the phase of the NaY/ScF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanocrystalline corresponds to the change in its luminous properties. It determines that the change of crystal field will lead to the change of luminescence, and then modulate the luminescence. NaScF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ UC nanoparticles exhibit strong red light emission. In addition, the temperature-sensitive properties of the optimal doping concentration of Sc 3+ ion were tested. The sensitivity of NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanoparticles doped with Sc 3+ ion reached the maximum value of 0.024 K − 1 at 498 K. The nanocrystalline has great application value in the fields of optical temperature measurement, biomedicine, bioprobes and colorful display.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学工程
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生物医学工程
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纳米技术
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分子影像学
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DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2022
·
IF 6.14
Mingzhou Meng,Tianmei Zhang,Jiaoyu Wang,Zhenlong Cheng,Yuanli Liu,Xin Qiao,Jian Wen,Ute Resch-Genger,Wen Long,Jun Ou
The core–shell NaYF4:Yb3+/Tm3+@NaYF4:Yb3+ upconversion nanoparticles were successfully prepared by a solvothermal method, and a layer of mesoporous silica (mSiO2) was successfully coated on the periphery of the core–shell nanoparticles to transform their surface from lipophilic to hydrophilic, further expanding their applications in biological tissues. The physical phase, morphology, structure, and fluorescence properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ζ potential analysis, and fluorescence spectroscopy. It was found that the material has a hexagonal structure with good hydrophilicity and emits intense fluorescence under 980 nm pump laser excitation. The non-contact temperature sensing performance of nanoparticles was evaluated by analyzing the upconversion fluorescence of Tm3+ (1G4 → 3F4 and 3F3 → 3H6) in the temperature range of 284–344 K. The absolute and relative sensitivities were found to be 0.0067 K–1 and 1.08 % K–1, respectively, with high-temperature measurement reliability and good temperature cycling performance. More importantly, its temperature measurement in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution is accurate. In addition, the temperature of the cells can be increased by adjusting the laser power density and laser irradiation time. Therefore, an optical temperature sensing platform was built to realize the application of real-time monitoring of cancer cell temperature and the dual function of photothermal therapy.
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NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 29
·期 9
·094001
·
IF 3.404
Zengliang Shi,Yue Duan,Xingjun Zhu,Qiwei Wang,DongDong Li,Ke Hu,Wei Feng,Fuyou Li,Chunxiang Xu
Lanthanide-doped up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) provide a remote temperature sensing approach to monitoring biological microenvironments. In this research, the UCNPs of NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@NaYF4:Yb3+, Nd3+ with hexagonal (β)-phase were synthesized and applied in cell temperature sensing as well as imaging after surface modification with meso-2, 3-dimercaptosuccinic acid. In the core–shell UCNPs, Yb3+ ions were introduced as energy transfer media between sensitizers of Nd3+ and activators of Er3+ to improve Er3+emission and prevent their quenching behavior due to multiple energy levels of Nd3+. Under the excitations of 808 nm and 980 nm lasers, the NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+@NaYF4:Yb3+, Nd3+ nanoparticles exhibited an efficient green band with two emission peaks at 525 nm and 545 nm, respectively, which originated from the transitions of 2H11/2 → 4I15/2 and 4S3/2 → 4I15/2 for Er3+ ions. We demonstrate that an occurrence of good logarithmic linearity exists between the intensity ratio of these two emission peaks and the reciprocal of the inside or outside temperature of NIH-3T3 cells. A better thermal stability is proved through temperature-dependent spectra with a heating–cooling cycle. The obtained viability of NIH-3T3 cells is greater than 90% after incubations of about 12 and 24 (h), and they possess a lower cytotoxicity of UCNPs. This work provides a method for monitoring the cell temperature and its living state from multiple dimensions including temperature response, cell images and visual up-conversion fluorescent color.
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高影响因子
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
·
2021
·
IF 2.436
Yang Yu,Sai Xu,Muhan Jiang,Ruixin Song,Jie Li,Yuefeng Gao,Xizhen Zhang,Xiangping Li,Hongquan Yu,Baojiu Chen
Upconversion core-shell nanoparticles with dual-function of temperature sensing and photothermal conversion are preferable in diagnose and treatment of cancer. Herein, NaYF 4 :Tm 3+ /Yb 3+ @NaYF 4 :Sm 3+ /Yb 3+ upconversion nanoparticles have been synthesized by a high-temperature thermal decomposition method. XRD and TEM are used to characterize the crystal structure and morphology of the samples. Temperature dependent upconversion spectra are measured under excitation of 980 nm within the scope of 303–498 K. The investigation on temperature sensing properties are on the basis of the luminescence intensity ratio of Tm 3+ . The designed core shell nanoparticles and bare core nanoparticles both have good temperature sensing performances, and the sensing properties of both are similar. Furthermore, the photothermal conversion performances are investigated ground on the power dependent temperature measurement, ethanol evaporation experiment and visual infrared thermal images. It is found that the photothermal conversion ability of the core-shell UCNPs is greatly improved by coating of the NaYF 4 : Sm 3+ /Yb 3+ outer shell.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2015
·
IF 2.605
Yurun Ma,Pingsun Qiu,Dongfang Xu,Jinrong Lin,Yanxue Tang,Feifei Wang,Xiyun He,Ziyao Zhou,Nianxiang Sun,Xinyang Zhang,Yi Zhou,Dazhi Sun
NaYF 4 nanorods , and nanoparticles co-doping with Yb 3+ and Er 3+ were synthesized by hydrothermal method . The effects of doped ion concentration, the ratio of NaF to Ln (NO 3 ) 3 and the reactant content on the luminescence properties of the nanocrystals were investigated in detail in this paper. The materials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. The results indicate that a doping level of 20 mol% Yb 3+ and 2 mol% Er 3+ gives the strongest luminescence, and concentration quenching occurs, when Er 3+ concentration exceeds 5 mol%. Besides, the reaction of temperature and time were also investigated and the results showed that they have an effect on the shape, size, and crystal phase purity of the nanoparticles . The luminescence mechanism for the NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ was discussed. Under 980 nm excitation, the Er 3+ ions doped into NaYF 4 samples emitted green fluorescence 520 nm ( 4 H 11/2 → 4 H 15/2 ), 550 nm ( 4 S 3/2 → 4 H 15/2 ) and red fluorescence 650 nm( 4 F 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 ), which were modified and enhanced by Yb 3+ ions.
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OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 3.754
Jingxin Ding,Huazhen Liao,Libin Pang,Deping Wang,Song Ye
Rare earth ions doped core-shell thermometers exhibit improved up-conversion emission behaviors, while the thermal sensitivity is not higher than the corresponding core-only structured luminescent thermometers via the thermal coupled levels based luminescence intensity ratio (LIR) technique. In this work, the core-only β-NaYF 4 : 16Yb 3+ , 4Er 3+ (C–4Er) up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and the sub 25 nm core-shell β-NaYF 4 : 16Yb 3+ , 4Er 3+ @0.5NaGdF 4 (CS–4Er@0.5Gd) and β-NaYF 4 : 16Yb 3+ , 4Er 3+ @1NaGdF 4 (CS–4Er@1Gd) UCNPs have been successfully synthesized by seed-mediated growth methods for temperature detection. The spectral study indicated that the up-conversion luminescence intensity of CS-4Er@0.5Gd and CS-4Er@1Gd was obviously enhanced compared withC-4Er. Luminescence intensity ratio originated from thermally coupled Stark sublevels (Stark-LIR) of Er 3+ ( 2 H 11/2 (1)(2), 4 S 3/2 (1)(2)(3)) of CS-4Er@0.5Gd and CS-4Er@1Gd has been firstly applied to calculated the relative thermal sensitivity (S R ) of core-shell UCNPs. As a result, S R of CS-4Er@1Gd is the largest among the considered UCNPs, and is increased from 10.95 × 10 −3 /K (LIR) to 17.80 × 10 −3 /K (Stark-LIR), indicating that with Stark-LIR techniques, the nano core-shell sensors behave a larger S R than core-only structured thermometers. This work may lead to an appropriate approach to improve the temperature sensitivity of core-shell thermometers for temperature sensing.
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EPL
·
2011
·Vol. 96
·期 1
·18001
·
IF 2.753
A. H. Li,Q. Lü
The knowledge of the power density for which luminescence intensity reversal begins with power increase is of valuable importance for practical applications. Under 980 nm CW diode laser excitation, the maximum upconversion luminescence intensities were obtained at 4800, 5700, and 7100 W/cm2 for 2H9/2→4I15/2, 2H11/2&4S3/2→4I15/2, and 4F9/2→4I15/2 transition luminescences, respectively, in compact powder composed by cubic-phase NaYF4:
Yb3+,Er3+ nanoparticles with a most probable diameter of ∼46 nm. It was revealed experimentally that the reversal power density decreases as luminescent level rises. Excitation increase combined with radiative quantum efficiency decrease as power increase can reproduce this "n"-shape power dependence relationship.
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PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2013
·Vol. 15
·期 35
·14681-14688
·
IF 3.829
Xingyuan Guo,Weiye Song,Changfeng Chen,Weihua Di,Weiping Qin
A novel near-infrared (NIR)-responsive photocatalyst, β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Tm3+@ZnO composites, was prepared by a two-step high temperature thermolysis method. In the NIR-responsive photocatalysis, β-NaYF4:Yb,Tm served as a NIR-to-UV upconverter and provided “UV light” or “necessary energy” to the ZnO catalyst. The energy transfer in the composites and the mixtures of β-NaYF4:Yb,Tm and ZnO was studied by using steady-state and dynamic fluorescence spectroscopy. The NIR photocatalytic activities were investigated by the decomposition of Rhodamine B. It was found that the energy transfer processes dominated the overall photocatalytic activities, and the generation of hydroxyl radicals was the origin of organic pollutant decomposition under NIR irradiation.
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高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2022
·Vol. 24
·期 9
·1752-1763
·
IF 3.756
Mingzhou Meng,Rui Zhang,Xinmeng Fa,Jianghua Yang,Zhenlong Cheng,Anees A. Ansari,Jun Ou,Christian Wurth,Ute Resch-Genger
A series of NaYF4:Yb3+/Tm3+@NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ nanoparticles doped with Tm3+ and Er3+ were successfully prepared by the solvothermal method. Under 980 nm laser excitation, intense upconversion emission peaks of Tm3+ and Er3+ were observed for all samples. By doping Tm3+ and Er3+ with core–shell partitioning, not only a significant increase in fluorescence intensity could be achieved, but also simultaneous temperature measurements on multiple thermocouple energy levels could be realised. In addition, the temperature sensing performance of different thermocouple energy levels was also investigated, and it was found that the 3F3 → 3H6 and 1G4 → 3F4 thermocouple energy level pairs of Tm3+ were the best, with maximum absolute sensitivity and maximum relative sensitivity of up to 0.0250 K−1 and 2.155% K−1 respectively, higher than the sensitivity of other thermocouple energy levels. It has a temperature resolution of less than 0.0139 K, which is lower than that of most materials available today. By using this material as a probe to build a fiber optic temperature sensor platform, it was found to have reliable temperature measurement performance.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 53
·期 2
·1395-1403
·
IF 2.599
Yi Mengji,Liu Yuefeng,Gao Huiping,Huang Zhangyu,Liang Jiwei,Mao Yanli
In this manuscript, Ni 2+ ions-doped NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ nanoparticles have been synthesized via a modified hydrothermal method. The upconversion luminescence intensities of the green (G) and red (R) emission of NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ /Er 3+ co-doped with 20 mol% Ni 2+ ions are the strongest which increase 32.84 and 20.99 times than that without doping Ni 2+ , respectively. In addition, the R/G ratio decreases with the concentration of Ni 2+ increasing from 0 to 40 mol%. The underlying reason for luminescence enhanced and the R/G ratio decreased by Ni 2+ doping is explored by a series of controlled experiments, and the mechanism based on the crystal field asymmetry, different substitution by Ni 2+ , the energy transition of Er 3+ is studied in detail. The study indicates that the misshapen crystal field plays an important role in enhancement fluorescence emission, and several factors affect the R/G ratio including the crystal field, the substitution site and the energy transition. Our result may play a certain function for study and design of high-performance upconversion materials.
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JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2014
·Vol. 14
·期 5
·3726-3730
·
IF 1.339
Guo Xingyuan,Song Weiye,Wang Jianshuo,Shi Feng,Qin Weiping
β-NaYF4:Yb3+, Tm3+/ZnO core/shell nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized via a high temperature thermal decomposition method. The as-synthesized core/shell NPs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy
(TEM), and upconversion luminescence spectra (UCL). Under 980 nm laser excitation, the measured intensity of upconversion luminescence (1I6→3H6, 1I6→3F4, and 1D2→3H6)
was different with and without ZnO. During the sample preparations, changing the ratio of the solvent affected the ZnO UV absorption efficiency. The results show that the NIR light can be used as the driving source to excite ZnO, thus extending utility rate to the NIR spectral region and enhancing
the light harvest rate.
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高影响因子
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