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在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 1 篇同行评审文献引用。
聚3-己基噻吩-2,5-二基(P3HT)是聚烷基噻吩类半导体聚合物,在中性态呈疏水性,骨架中具有π-π共轭体系。它的空穴迁移率范围为10-3-10-1cm2V-1s-1,常用于广泛应用的场效应晶体管(FET)的开发。聚(3-己基噻吩)(P3HT)是区域规则的半导体聚合物。 它主要用于有机电子产品,因为它具有常规的端链端对端排列,可以实现共轭骨架的有效 p-p 堆积。由于烷基侧基,P3HT 在中性状态下呈疏水性。在一项研究中报道了溶液 -
应用
有关该聚合物的特征和固态性能,请参阅J. Am. Chem. Soc.。可用于制备充电电池电极、电致变色器件、化学和光学传感器、发光二极管、微电放大器、场效应晶体管和非线性光学材料。聚(3-己基噻吩-2,5-二基)可用于制造基于 ZnO 纳米线阵列的光电二极管。区域规则的聚(3-己基噻吩-2,5-二基)可广泛用作有机薄膜场效应晶体管(FET)中的半导体层。P3HT是一种电子供体,作为半导体主动层与富勒烯衍生物6,6-苯基C61-丁酸甲酯(PCBM)等电子受体结合,可用于制备体异质结(HJT)型有机太阳能电池(OSC)。使用P3HT和聚3-辛基噻吩的Langmuir-Schaefer(LS)膜可用于开发挥发性有机化合物(VOC)和电传感器装置。它还可与聚苯乙烯共同喷涂到碳纳米管(CNT)粉末上以加工纳米级聚合物涂层。
Poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) is a poly(alkylthiophene) based semiconducting polymer that is hydrophobic at neutral state and has π-π conjugation in its backbone. It has a hole mobility is in the range of 10-3-10-1cm2V-1s-1and is commonly used in the development of field-effect transistors (FETs) for a wide range of applications.Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) is a regioregular semiconducting polymer. It is used in organic electronics primarily because of its regular end-to-end arrangement of side chain, which allows efficient p- p stacking of the conjugated backbones. On account of the alkyl side group, P3HT is rendered hydrophobic in neutral state. Solution-to-solid phase transformation and thin film formation of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) was reported in a study.Rechargeable battery electrodes, electrochromic devices, chemical and optical sensors, light-emitting diodes, microelectrical amplifiers, field-effect transistors and non-linear optical materials.For the characterization and solid-state properties of this polymer, seeJ. Am. Chem. Soc..P3HT, an electron donor that acts as a semiconducting active layer in combination with an electron acceptor like fullerene derivative (6,6)-phenyl C61-butyric acid methylester (PCBM), can be used to fabricate bulk heterojunction (HJT) based organic solar cells (OSCs). Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)and electric sensor devices can be developed by using Langmuir-Schaefer (LS) films of P3HT and poly(3-octylthiophene)(P3OT). It can also be used with polystyrene to process a nano-scaled polymeric coating through spray coating onto carbon nanotube (CNT) powders.Poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) may be used to fabricate ZnO nanowire arrays based photodiode. Regio- regular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) may find extensive use as a semiconducting layer in organic thin film field effect transistor (FETs).
分类树(Taxonomy Tree)
| 界(kingdom) | 有机化合物 |
|---|---|
| 超类(Superclass) | 有机杂环化合物 |
| 类(Class) | 噻吩类 |
| 亚类(Subclass) | 2,3,5-三取代噻吩 |
| 中间层级节点(Intermediate Tree Nodes) | 暂无 |
| 直接上位类(Direct Parent) | 2,3,5-三取代噻吩 |
| 其他上位类(Alternative Parents) | 芳基溴化物 杂芳族化合物 有机溴化物 碳氢化合物衍生物 |
| 分子骨架(Molecular Framework) | 芳香族杂单环化合物 |
| 取代基(Substituents) | 2,3,5-三取代噻吩 - 芳香族杂单环化合物 - 芳基溴化物 - 芳基卤化物 - 杂芳香族化合物 - 烃衍生物 - 有机硒化合物 - 有机卤化物 |
| 描述(Description) | 该化合物属于有机化合物中的2,3,5-三取代噻吩类。这类有机化合物含有在C-2、C-3和C-5位点均被取代的噻吩环。 |
| 外部描述符(External Descriptors) | 暂无 |
H315: 引起皮肤刺激
H319: 引起严重眼睛刺激
H335: 可能引起呼吸道刺激
P305+P351+P338: 如进入眼睛:用水小心冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取出,取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。