Purity ≥95% SDS-PAGE. Endotoxin level <0.1 EU/µg Background: Butyrophilin 3A1 (also called BTN3A1) is a 57 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein member of the Ig superfamily. It is expressed on a wide variety of immune cells. Similar to BTN3A2 and BTN3A3, BTN3A1 (484 amino acids) is composed of an extracellular N-terminal IgV and a membrane-proximal IgC domain followed by a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail. These Ig domains are also found in B7 family co-stimulatory molecules, suggesting structural and functional similarities between the two protein families. The intracellular portion of BTN3A1 contains a B30.2 domain. Although the B30.2 domain of BTN1A1 binds to xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) and is conserved among BTN1A1 orthologs, this interaction with XOR is not shared by BTN3A1. The B30.2 domain of butyrophilins also functions as a sensor for detecting changes in intracellular phopho-antigen (pAg) concentrations produced during tumorigenesis and microbial infections. The specific binding of pAg by the B30.2 domain of BTN3A1 induces a conformational change in its ECD, leading to the activation of V gamma 9Vδ2 T cells. Thus, BTN3A1 acts as a critical protein for the activation of V gamma 9Vδ2 T cells following detection of distressed cells. The anti-tumor responses of V gamma 9Vδ2 T cells may be enhanced with agonistic anti-BTNA3 antibodies. No BTN3A1 homolog has yet been identified in rodents. However, Human BTN3A1 shares 92.4% and 91.6% sequence identity with baboon and rhesus monkey BTN3A1 respectively.
58 kDa, under reducing conditions; 116 kDa, under non-reducing conditions.
分子类型
蛋白质
产品线
生物产品
储存与运输
物理形态
冻干(Lyophilized)
储存缓冲液
Lyophilized from 10mM PBS, 5% Trehalose, 5% Mannitol, pH 7.4
复溶
Reconstitute in sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-0.5 mg/ml.
储存条件
-20°C储存,避免反复冻融
运输条件
超低温运输
稳定性与储存
在 -20~-80℃ 下可保存 1 年以上。收货后建议分装。避免冷冻/解冻循环。
图片
Recombinant Human CD277/BTN3A1 Protein (rp143418) - SDS-PAGE 3 μg/lane of Recombinant Human CD277/BTN3A1 Protein was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (N) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing the band at 58 kDa under reducing condition and 116 kDa under non-reducing condition.
Recombinant Human CD277/BTN3A1 Protein (rp143418) - Protein Bioactivity Measured by its ability to inhibit Anti-CD3-induced proliferation of Jurkat cells. The ED₅₀ for this effect is 55.72 ng/mL.