Discs large homolog 4 | Disks large homolog 4 | DLG 4 | Dlg4 | DLG4_HUMAN | FLJ97752 | FLJ98574 | Human post synaptic density protein 95 | Post synaptic density protein 95 | Postsynaptic density protein 95 | PSD 95 | PSD-95 | PSD95 | SAP 90 | SAP-90 | SAP
规格或纯度
无载体,His标签,PBS Only,≥80%(SDS-PAGE),见COA
生化机理
Postsynaptic scaffolding protein that plays a critical role in synaptogenesis and synaptic plasticity by providing a platform for the postsynaptic clustering of crucial synaptic proteins. Interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of NMDA receptor subunits and shaker-type potassium channels. Required for synaptic plasticity associated with NMDA receptor signaling. Overexpression or depletion of DLG4 changes the ratio of excitatory to inhibitory synapses in hippocampal neurons. May reduce the amplitude of ASIC3 acid-evoked currents by retaining the channel intracellularly. May regulate the intracellular trafficking of ADR1B. Also regulates AMPA-type glutamate receptor (AMPAR) immobilization at postsynaptic density keeping the channels in an activated state in the presence of glutamate and preventing synaptic depression (By similarity). Under basal conditions, cooperates with FYN to stabilize palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC5 at the synaptic membrane through FYN-mediated phosphorylation of ZDHHC5 and its subsequent inhibition of association with endocytic proteins (PubMed:26334723).
Post-translational: Palmitoylated (PubMed:26701913). Palmitoylation is required for targeting to postsynaptic density, plasma membrane and synapses.
Palmitoylation by ZDHHC2 occurs when the synaptic activity decreases and induces DLG4 synaptic clustering (By similarity). Palmitoylation by ZDHHC15 regulates trafficking to the postsynaptic density and function in synaptogenesis (By similarity). Palmitoylation may play a role in glutamate receptor GRIA1 synapse clustering (By similarity). Depalmitoylated by ABHD17A and ABHD17B and to a lesser extent by ABHD17C, ABHD12, ABHD13, LYPLA1 and LYPLA2 (PubMed:26701913). Undergoes rapid synaptic palmitoylation/depalmitoylation cycles during neuronal development which slow down in mature neurons (By similarity). Ubiquitinated by MDM2 in response to NMDA receptor activation, leading to proteasome-mediated degradation of DLG4 which is required for AMPA receptor endocytosis.
84.9 kDa, under reducing conditions; 85.3 kDa, under non-reducing conditions.
分子类型
蛋白质
产品线
生物产品
储存与运输
物理形态
冻干(Lyophilized)
储存缓冲液
Lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.4.
浓度
见COA
复溶
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile distilled water. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20 °C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.
储存条件
-20°C储存,避免反复冻融
运输条件
超低温运输
稳定性与储存
-20℃保存 6个月;复溶后建议分装,避免反复冻融。
图片
Recombinant Rat PSD95/Dlg4 Protein (rp217143) - SDS-PAGE 3 μg/lane of Recombinant Rat PSD95/Dlg4 Protein was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (N) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing a band at 84.9 kDa under reducing conditions and 85.3 kDa under non-reducing conditions.