Sodium α-ketoisocaproate-d3 (Sodium 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate-d3; 2-Ketoisocaproic acid-d3 (sodium salt)) is the deuterated-labeled Sodium α-ketoisocaproate. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate (Sodium 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate) is an insulin secretagogue. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate undergoes transamination catalyzed by BCAT and BCATm to produce α-ketoglutarate and leucine; it also binds to the SUR1 site to inhibit KATP channel activity, but does not directly affect the Kir6.2 subunit. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate regulates Ca2+ influx. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate exerts insulinotropic activity in pancreatic islets and intact mouse pancreata with sufficient BCATm expression. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）