WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·Vol. 87
·期 5
·1202-1213
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IF 2.7
Liu Zhenzhong,Wu Yang,Wan Siwen,Wang Boyan,Ji Hongliang,Xiang Xiaofang
View large Download slide View large Download slide Close modal Compared with the common synthesis methods of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), Co/Cu-based bi-MOFs composite catalyst Co X Cu (10− X ) -MOFs ( X = 2, 4, 6, and 8) was prepared by a facile synthesis method at room temperature. The bi-MOFs composite catalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The removal ability of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) by different Co:Cu rate bi-MOFs composite catalysts, single Co-based MOFs (zeolitic imidazolate framework-67, ZIF-67), and Cu-based MOFs (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology-1, HKUST-1) were investigated and the effects of peracetic acid (PAA) concentration, catalyst dosage, the common interfering substances (Cl − , HCO 3 − , SO 4 2− , HA) in water, and SMX removal were investigated. Through the analysis of different free radical scavengers and the changes of surface elements before and after the reaction, the oxidation mechanism was further explored, and the stability of Co 4 Cu 6 -MOFs was explored through repeated recycling. The experimental results demonstrate that Co 4 Cu 6 -MOFs have a high catalytic activity for PAA. Co 4 Cu 6 -MOFs/PAA show the best removal effect of SMX under neutral conditions and the presence of Cl − and HCO 3 - can promote the removal of SMX. Co 4 Cu 6 -MOF composites were synthesized and used for SMX removal. Application of PAA activation catalyst to generate R–O• for SMX removal. The effects of different environmental factors on the removal of SMX were discussed.
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JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2024
·Vol. 107
·期 10
·6833-6843
·
IF 3.5
Hailan Qin,Jianwei Zhao,Xiaoxin Chen,Hongtian Li,Shenghao Wang,Yuxiao Du,Ahmad Azmin Mohamad,Huanfu Zhou,Dawei Wang
The investigation of lead-free ceramics with exceptional piezoelectric properties holds great importance in the substitution of lead-based materials, hence promoting the development of green technology and fostering an environmentally sustainable society. This study successfully synthesized two series of Bi(Mg 2/3 Nb 1/3 )O 3 (BMN)-modified BiFeO 3 –BaTiO 3 (BF–BT) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics using the conventional solid-state reaction approach. The phase structure, microstructure, dielectric, and piezoelectric properties of these ceramics were comprehensively investigated. A typical perovskite structure is observed in all probed compositions, and the associated phase structure undergoes a gradual transition from a rhombohedral-cubic phase mixture to a cubic-dominant phase structure as increases the content of BMN and BT. All compositions exhibit obvious core–shell microstructures with inhomogeneous element distributions. Most importantly, the BF–0.30BT–0.005BMN and BF–0.34BT–0.03BMN piezoelectric ceramics presented remarkable values for the piezoelectric coefficient (225 pC/N) and converse piezoelectric coefficient (396 pm/V), respectively. These findings highlight the potential of BMN-modified BF–BT ceramics for use in high-performance piezoelectric applications.
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JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY
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2024
·Vol. 39
·期 12
·2974-2981
·
IF 3.1
Wan-Feng Zhang,Qing Yang,Xiao-Ping Xia,De-Wen Zheng,Ze-Xian Cui,Yan-Qiang Zhang,Yi-Gang Xu
Sample preparation is a critical step to achieve reliable in situ chemical analysis. Sample mounting technique with a tin-based alloy was developed in recent years, which is particularly useful for high-precision volatile analyses by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). However, the success of this technique is hindered by challenges, such as complex alloy preparation and potential Pb contamination. Herein, we introduce a new Sn–Bi alloy preparation method that may overcome these hurdles and assess its potential as a standard preparation method for in situ volatile and isotope analyses. This new alloy can be manufactured with commercially available pure tin and bismuth metal (atomic Sn : Bi = 42 : 58), and its production requires only a heating plate and clean containers. This ensures its high accessibility to laboratories worldwide. The Pb content of the alloy is dependent on the tin and bismuth used. The material (Sn and Bi) from three different manufacturers were evaluated in this study, resulting in the virtually Pb-free MAC alloy (Pb <0.2 μg g−1). The SIMS U–Pb dating results of the zircon standards (Qinghu, Plešovice, and SA01) are consistent with the recommended values (within error). Furthermore, the mounted samples exhibit satisfactory relief on this alloy, suggesting that this alloy material is appropriate for the analysis of oxygen isotopes. The routine external precision of oxygen isotope ratios is better than 0.30‰ (2sd), on par with that obtained with epoxy mounts. The water background in the SIMS sample chamber can be recovered rapidly after sample transfer from the storage to the sample chamber. Hence, this tin-based alloy is suitable for sample mounting for SIMS volatile and isotope (incl. U–Pb) analyses.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2016
·
IF 4.758
Chong Sun,Ling Gao,Daoying Wang,Muhan Zhang,Yuan Liu,Zhiming Geng,Weimin Xu,Fang Liu,Huan Bian
Inosine monophosphate (IMP) is considered to be an important constituent in the formation and development of meat flavor. In this paper, a bi-enzyme biosensor system for determination of IMP was developed to evaluate the freshness and quality of stored muscles. More details of preparing for polypyrrole-Pluronic F127-gold nanoparticles (PPy-F127-Au NPs) and immobilizing bi-enzyme (peroxidase and 5′-nucleotidase) on PPy-F127-Au NPs modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) were presented. The electrochemical behaviors of the bi-enzyme biosensor were analyzed, and the concentration of IMP was determined based on the bi-enzyme biosensor response. The results of linear sweep voltammetric (LSV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV) indicated that the catalytic reaction was occurred favorably on the surface of the bi-enzyme biosensor, with a wide detection range (0.05–15 g/L) and a low detection limit of 3.85 ng/mL. The good anti-interference ability, stability and repeatability of this biosensor were also proved. The analytical results by the biosensor system did correlate well with those obtained by liquid chromatography.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2025
·
IF 7.9
Hongge Cao,Yuhang Wu,Ruicai Gao,Peijie He,Qiang Wu,Jixiang Cui,Longyan Gu,Tuo Cai,Ping Peng,Yan Lei,Yuan Lin,Zhi Zheng
Ag 2 S colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are promising candidates for solution-processable and eco-friendly solar cell applications, but the power conversion efficiency is still far from its theoretical value (∼30 %). Where the migration of Ag ions in Ag 2 S CQDs may be responsible for this. In this work, to suppress the migration of Ag ions and further enhance the photoelectric properties of the Ag 2 S CQDs, Bi elements have been doped into the Ag 2 S CQDs via a facile route at low temperature. Without heat, the Bi content in the resulting Bi-doped Ag 2 S CQDs can be adjusted by adding raw BiI 3 in the reaction system. The photoelectric responsivity of Bi-doped Ag 2 S CQDs is about 6 times greater than that of the undoped Ag 2 S CQDs. Finally, solid-state solar cells have been constructed, and 1.5 % power conversion efficiency has been obtained. Current work may provide an avenue to produce high-quality Ag 2 S CQD-based photoelectric materials.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2015
·
IF 4.169
Lulu Shangguan,Lingyi Zhang,Zhichao Xiong,Jun Ren,Runsheng Zhang,Fangyuan Gao,Weibing Zhang
The bottom-up strategy of proteomic profiling study based on mass spectrometer (MS) has drawn high attention. However, conventional solution-based digestion could not satisfy the demands of highly efficient and complete high throughput proteolysis of complex samples. We proposed a novel bi-enzymatic reactor by immobilizing two different enzymes (trypsin/chymotrypsin) onto a mixed support of hybrid organic–inorganic monolith with SBA-15 nanoparticles embedded. Typsin and chymotrypsin were crossly immobilized onto the mixed support by covalent bonding onto the monolith with glutaraldehyde as bridge reagent and chelation via copper ion onto the nanoparticles, respectively. Compared with single enzymatic reactors, the bi-enzymatic reactor improved the overall functional analysis of membrane proteins of rat liver by doubling the number of identified peptides (from 1184/1010 with trypsin/chymotrypsin enzymatic reactors to 2891 with bi-enzymatic reactor), which led to more proteins identified with deep coverage (from 452/336 to 620); the efficiency of the bi-enzymatic reactor is also better than that of solution-based tandem digestion, greatly shorting the digestion time from 24 h to 50 s. Moreover, more transmembrane proteins were identified by bi-enzymatic reactor (106) compared with solution-based tandem digestion (95) with the same two enzymes and enzymatic reactors with single enzyme immobilized (75 with trypsin and 66 with chymotrypsin). The proteolytic characteristics of the bi-enzymatic reactors were evaluated by applying them to digestion of rat liver proteins. The reactors showed good digestion capability for proteins with different hydrophobicity and molecular weight.
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PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 11
·
IF 4
Juan Du,Wanting Qiu,Sunbal Ayaz,Jian Long,Wenze Guo,Ling Zhao,Zhenhao Xi
2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), a high-value biomass-derived monomer, serves as a crucial building block for sustainable polymers including polyesters, polyamides, and polyurethanes. This study systematically investigated the catalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to FDCA over Pt/Al2O3and Pt–Bi/Al2O3catalysts. The 5Pt/Al2O3catalyst yielded 60.6% FDCA after 12 h under optimized conditions (80 °C, 0.1 MPa O2, 1 equiv. Na2CO3). Remarkably, Bi-modified 5Pt–1Bi/Al2O3catalyst dramatically enhanced catalytic performance, achieving 94.1% FDCA yield within 6 h under optimized conditions (80 °C, 1.5 MPa O2, 2 equiv. Na2CO3). Comprehensive characterization revealed that the exceptional activity originates from Bi–O–Pt interactions that modulate the electronic structure and oxidation state of Pt active sites, which facilitates the oxidation of intermediate 5-formyl-2-furancarboxylic acid (FFCA) to FDCA, the rate-limiting step of HMF oxidation. This work demonstrates an efficient Bi-promoted Pt catalytic system for FDCA production with significant potential for industrial application.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2025
·
IF 7.9
Chaojun Liu,Yidong Jiang,Xin Gu,Jiongyuan Huang,Wei Yan,Kongfa Chen,Yixiang Shi,Jiujun Zhang
Liquid metal electrodes are attractive in the field of energy storage due to their remarkable attributes such as high safety, cost effectiveness, extended lifespan, and high energy density. In this study, we develop a liquid bismuth–air battery owing to the advantageous oxygen ion conductivity offered by bismuth trioxide (Bi 2 O 3 ). Meanwhile, a Sb 2 O 3 –CuO–SnO 2 ceramic with corrosion resistance and stable conductivity in both reductive Bi and oxidizing Bi 2 O 3 are employed as the anode current collector. Impedance spectrum analysis and cross-sectional microscopic characterization are consistent with the formation of a heterogeneous Bi–Bi 2 O 3 architecture, which may provide mixed ionic–electronic conduction within the anode during discharge. This behavior, as inferred from morphological and electrochemical data, correlates with a volumetric specific capacity of 3580 mAh/cm 3 (94.6 % of the theoretical capacity) and an areal capacity of 2326 mAh/cm 2 under the tested conditions. The high areal and volumetric capacities, together with stable operation observed for >200 h in our tests, indicate the potential of liquid Bi–air batteries for high-density, high-temperature energy storage.
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CARBON
·
2025
·
IF 11.6
Tianyu Zhang,Yang Hong,Xiaolei Shi,Hongchao Zheng,Jingyang Li,Wenjing Wei,Kai Cui,Yang Li,Wei Qin,Xiaohong Wu
Developing lightweight packaging materials with high radiation protection efficiency for MOSFET radiation hardening is highly significant for enhancing the radiation resistance of MOSFETs in space radiation environments. This work presented lightweight Bi-GdF 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x aerogel (BGTA) with high electron radiation protection efficiency (RPE) through self-assembly and directional freezing. Subsequently, a radiation hardened MOSFET was obtained by packaging with BGTA. The resulting BGTA packaging material demonstrates excellent electron protection efficiency (92.23 %) compared to conventional Al packaging materials (23.80 %) at the same areal density. Meanwhile, the BGTA-packed MOSFET shows outstanding radiation resistance, exhibiting a much smaller negative threshold voltage drift value of 0.10 V compared to the Al-packed MOSFET (1.17 V). The electron shielding mechanism of BGTA was analyzed and elucidated by FASTRAD simulation on a micro scale. Due to the synergistic effect of the honeycomb aerogel structure and Bi/GdF 3 functional filler in BGTA aerogel, the incident electrons are effectively attenuated, thereby reducing radiation damage to the SiO 2 layer of the MOSFET and improving the radiation resistance of the MOSFET. Theoretical calculation results substantiate that the BGTA-packed MOSFET exhibits lower threshold voltage shifts and trapped charges. This work presents a lightweight and highly efficient MXene aerogel packaging material for MOSFET radiation hardening.
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ACTA MATERIALIA
·
2025
·
IF 9.3
Ziming Zhang,Chen Ming,Qingfeng Song,Lei Wang,Hanbing Chen,Jincheng Liao,Chao Wang,Lidong Chen,Shengqiang Bai
Mg 3 (Sb,Bi) 2 -based Zintl compounds are rising stars with superior features of high thermoelectric (TE) performance, nontoxicity and low cost. However, the poor thermodynamic stability hinders its practical application. Here, we propose a design strategy of modulating the local chemical composition with grain boundary (GB) phase guided by computational phase equilibrium diagrams. By in-situ constructing ZrSb 1- x second phase in the GB regions of Mg 3 (Sb,Bi) 2 -based compounds, the migration of Mg is blocked and the Mg deletion is depressed. Benefit from these, the driving force of Mg diffusion from matrix to GB and Mg migration along GBs is weakened, resulting in an improved thermal stability without degradation of electrical transport properties. The fabricated 8-pair TE module using GB modulated n-type Mg 3.1 Sb 1.5 Bi 0.49 Te 0.01 and p-type Ge 0.89 Cu 0.06 Sb 0.08 Te presents an efficiency of 8.9 % under the temperature difference of 450 K and shows excellent durability in the thermal cycling test. This study provides an effective strategy to improve thermal stability by constructing GB phase, and proves the feasibility of the practical application for Mg 3 Sb 2 -based TE modules.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2026
·
IF 8.7
Yuxuan Guo,Yueyuan Xu,Yueqi Zhou,Canming Hu,Chengli Ding,Abulikemu Abulizi
The use of photogenerated carriers to regulate interfacial photo-redox reactions and improve the efficiency of photocatalytic applications has become a hot topic in photocatalyst research. We proposed a novel strategy, which enables efficient charge separation by uniformly deposition CuS/Bi₂S₃ nanoparticles on three-dimensional porous cellulose-derived carbon aerogel (CA), and utilizes highly active holes excited by ultraviolet-visible light to drive surface reactions, demonstrating excellent performance in the photo-oxidative degradation of methylene blue (MB) organic pollutants. The samples were characterized and structurally tested using techniques such as X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and a BET specific surface area analyzer. Under visible light irradiation, the composite material demonstrated remarkable degradation efficiency for methylene blue, achieving 98.98% removal within 80 min while maintaining over 87.48% of its initial activity after five consecutive reaction cycles. The enhanced photocatalytic performance is attributed to the fact that the carbon aerogel matrix provides a 3D framework with high surface area to effectively disperse catalyst nanoparticles and organic dye molecules near the active site, its conductive network facilitates efficient electron transport, and the porous structure can optimally separate photogenerated electron-hole pairs by enhancing light absorption through internal scattering mechanisms. We identified that superoxide anions (·O₂ − ) and hydroxyl radicals (·OH) act as the primary active species in the degradation process through radical trapping experiments. This study not only presents a high-performance, environmentally friendly catalyst for wastewater treatment but also offers valuable design principles for developing biomass carbon-based photocatalytic systems with S-scheme heterojunctions.
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CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
·
2017
·
IF 3.169
Xiong Xu,Jianying Yu,Lihui Xue,Canlin Zhang,Bianyang He,Min Wu
To cater for the concept of global green development, it is of importance, in the bituminous road domain, to achieve the objective of the high-quality rejuvenation of waste bitumen. This paper investigates physical properties, rheological properties, morphology and molecular structure of rejuvenated SBS modified bitumen (SMB) with 1, 4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BUDGE) or trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether (TMPGE). The results of physical properties indicate that BUDGE and TMPGE can both improve the low-temperature ductility and penetration of aged SMB, and by contrast, BUDGE can make the aged SMB more flexible at low temperature. From the rheological properties, BUDGE or TMPGE can help restore the crack resistance at low temperature and somewhat decrease the rutting resistance at high temperature, which relies on the reduction of fatigue factor and rutting factor of aged SMB. FTIR spectra and fluorescence images show that the original structure of SBS can be partly rebuilt through the chemical reaction between the terminal groups on BUDGE or TMPGE and the oxygen-containing reactive groups on degraded SBS.
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