PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2016
·Vol. 18
·期 48
·32903-32909
·
IF 4.449
Fan Zhang,Jun Song,Ming Chen,Junchen Liu,Yuying Hao,Yuncai Wang,Junle Qu,Pengju Zeng
Organic–inorganic metal halide perovskites have led to remarkable advancements in emerging photovoltaics. The rapid increase in the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of PSCs has been mainly achieved by improving perovskite morphology and crystallinity. Herein, we report a simple and effective means to improve perovskite grain sizes using a porous hole transport layer (i.e., PEDOT:PSS in this work). We used polystyrene nanospheres as a sacrificial template to fabricate the porous-PEDOT:PSS. The growth of the CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite film on the porous-PEDOT:PSS substrate yields a dramatic improvement in crystallinity and an enhancement in perovskite grain sizes. When the porous structure was applied as a hole transport layer in PSCs with planar heterojunction structures, the efficiency was significantly enhanced from 15.33% for the planar device to 17.32%. This simple method for enhancing perovskite morphology and crystallinity paves the way for its application to other device architectures for enhanced photovoltaic performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米结构调控
·
能源材料
·
薄膜制备
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 9.965
Zijun Yi,Bo Xiao,Xin Li,Yubo Luo,Qinghui Jiang,Junyou Yang
The severe non-radiative recombination loss caused by SnO 2 /perovskite interface defects greatly hinders the further improvement of the performance and stability of flexible perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, a series of halides KM (M = F, Cl, Br, I) were inserted as interface layers to modulate the SnO 2 /perovskite interface. Both experimental and theoretical calculation demonstrated that F − exhibited stronger interface coupling effect between the SnO 2 and perovskite than other halide ions (Cl − , Br − , I − ). The F − had unique effects in effectively depressing SnO 2 /perovskite interface defects ascribed to the simultaneous formation of Sn F bonds and hydrogen bonds , resulting in reduced non-radiative recombination and improved interfacial contact. In consequence, the champion KF-modified flexible and rigid PSCs delivered outstanding PCE of 18.16 % and 21.36 %, accompanied by the enhanced V OC of 1.14 V and 1.16 V, respectively. Meanwhile, the stability of flexible PSCs was significantly ameliorated after KF modification, and about 84 % of the original efficiency could be retained even after 3000 bending cycles. This work provides a facile and efficient strategy for interface modulation to achieve high-performance and stable flexible PSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米界面工程
·
能源材料
·
半导体器件物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 13.599
Rong Li,Jiale Ding,Xijiao Mu,Yifei Kang,Anran Wang,Weihui Bi,Yunhe Zhang,Jing Cao,Qingfeng Dong
The extreme instability of pure α-phase FAPbI 3 under high humidity conditions restricts the high-throughput fabrication in unmodified air environments, resulting in poor performance of α-phase FAPbI 3 perovskite devices obtained by scalable fabrication methods. Here we synthesized hyperbranched copper phthalocyanine (HCuPc) as a supramolecular additive with twisted phthalocyanine units to realize the molecular-level encapsulation at the grain boundaries through supramolecular interaction, which greatly broadened the processing window of FAPbI 3 under high humidity. At the same time, unlike traditional encapsulation layer that carrier can only be collected by tunneling effect, the twisted phthalocyanine ring of HCuPc in perovskite films is more conducive to hole extraction. Finally, a record efficiency was achieved in pure FAPbI 3 based inverted structured solar cell by blade-coating to the best of our knowledge, even under unmodified humid air conditions (relative humidity of 65%–85%). The best operational stability of 3D pure FAPbI 3 devices can also be achieved at the same time and unencapsulated HCuPc-FAPbI 3 device can even operate with negligible degradation for 100 h in the open air (RH 30%–40%).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
能源化学
·
光伏技术
·
表面与界面化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2021
·
IF 3.599
Chenwei Xu,Chenxia Li,Degang Deng,Hua Yu,Le Wang,Changyu Shen,Xufeng Jing,Shiqing Xu
A series of new double perovskite structure CaLaMgTaO 6 : Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ phosphors were synthesized by high-temperature solid-phase method. The crystal structure, luminescence characteristics and temperature sensing performance have been systematically studied. The substitution rule of Bi 3+ in CLMT and its luminescence characteristics are described. The decay curve of Bi 3+ further proves the existence of an energy transfer from Bi 3+ to Eu 3+ . They have different thermal quenching behaviors, and their fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) parameter has tremendous temperature sensing performance. Under 329 nm ultraviolet excitation, the emission peaks at 408 nm and 614 nm are used as the reference signal, the largest absolute sensitivity is 0.0127 K −1 at 573 K, and the maximum relative sensitivity is 1.33%K −1 at 483 K. This indicates that CaLaMgTaO 6 : Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ is a material with excellent temperature measurement performance and applicability in non-contact optical thermometers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
光学传感
·
无机化学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2015
·
IF 2.489
Jingzhong Zhao,Weiqiang Xing,Yang Li,Kathy Lu
Oxygen-deficient anatase TiO 2 sheets with dominant (001) facets are becoming a hot research topic due to their promising high activity in heterogeneous reactions . In this work, a series of (001) facets dominated TiO 2 with distributed oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ was prepared by a simple hydrothermal method with the TiB 2 as a precursor. The as-prepared powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–vis). The results show that the particle size of as-prepared TiO 2 increases and its band gap narrows with the hydrothermal temperature increasing from 140 °C to 180 °C. Besides, oxygen vacancies and Ti 3+ are generated during the TiB 2 hydrolysis, which leads to new absorption spectrum in the visible light region. Photocatalytic test shows that sample prepared at 180 °C presents the highest degradation efficiency.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
纳米材料
·
表面化学
·
半导体材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2017
·
IF 2.238
Jianjian Sun,Bijun Fang,Shuai Zhang,Zhihui Chen,Jianning Ding,Xiangyong Zhao,Haosu Luo
Er 3+ -doped Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 TiO 3 (Er-doped NBT) ceramics were prepared via a hydrothermal method . High sintering active Er-doped NBT nano cubic particles with perovskite structure were synthesized at hydrothermal condition of 200 °C for 24 h in 12 M NaOH solution, which were self-assembled via in situ crystallization mechanism by the initially as-grown nanowires. The Er-doped NBT ceramics sintered at 1100 °C for 2 h exhibit pure rhombohedral perovskite structure, high densification and rather homogenous microstructure morphology. Under 488 nm light excitation , the strong green emission peaks centering at 530 nm and 550 nm and the weak red emission peaks locating at 665 nm and 735 nm are excited, which can be attributed to the 2 H 11/2 , 4 S 3/2 , 4 F 9/2 and 4 I 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 transitions, respectively. The maximum emission intensity is obtained when the Er doping content reaches 1.0 mol%. A strong upconversion emission peak centering around 550 nm in green light range is excited under 800 nm light excitation, which is correlated with the 4 S 3/2 → 4 I 15/2 transition.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机非金属材料
·
功能陶瓷
·
光电子学
·
固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2016
·
IF 2.183
Renping Cao,Xiangfeng Ceng,Jijun Huang,Hui Ao,Guotai Zheng,Xiaoguang Yu,Xinqin Zhang
A double perovskite Sr 2 ZnMoO 6 :Mn 4+ (SZM:Mn 4+ ) phosphor is synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction method in air. Emission band peaking at ∼705 nm of SZM:Mn 4+ phosphor in the range of 650–790 nm is attributed to the 2 E → 4 A 2 transition of Mn 4+ ion with activated different lattice vibration modes. Three excitation bands in the range of 210–610 nm are assigned to the O 2− → Mn 4+ charge transfer and the 4 A 2 → ( 4 T 1 , 2 T 2 , and 4 T 2 ) transition of Mn 4+ ion. The optimal Mn 4+ ion concentration is ∼0.8 mol% in SZM:Mn 4+ phosphor. Fluorescence lifetime of SZM:Mn 4+ phosphor decreases from ∼132 μs to 108 μs with increasing Mn 4+ ion concentration in the range of 0.2–1.0 mol%. Time-resolved spectra and fluorescence lifetime data indicate that luminescent center is caused by Mn 4+ ion. The luminous mechanism of SZM:Mn 4+ phosphor is explained by Tanabe-Sugano energy level diagram of Mn 4+ ion. The results are useful to understand the influences of the neighboring coordination environment around Mn 4+ and host crystal structure to the luminescence properties of Mn 4+ ion and develop other novel Mn 4+ -doped materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
固体物理
·
发光材料
·
光电功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 4.6
Shulei Li,Zhenxu Lin,Quantong Deng,Fu Deng,Mingcheng Panmai,Junying Chen,Yuheng Mao,Shimei Liu,Jun Dai,Yunbao Zheng,Rui Huang,Sheng Lan
Realization of long-term stable lasing from all-inorganic perovskite supercrystals is highly desirable for practical applications in optoelectronic devices. However, lasing from perovskite supercrystals excited by continuous wave laser light remains a challenge due to the photoluminescence degradation induced by thermal accumulation. Here, we report highly stable lasing with low threshold fom a CsPbClBr 2 supercrystal placed on a thin Ag film, which form a CsPbClBr 2 /Ag microcavity, by managing the thermal distribution inside the CsPbClBr 2 supercrystal. Combined numerical simulations and lifetime measurements, the localized electric field in such a hybrid microcavity leads to a spatially localized temperature distribution, which plays a crucial role in suppressing the thermal accumulation on the surface and in eliminating non-radiative recombination defects. The effective thermal management in the hybrid microcavity renders highly stable lasing with low threshold under the irradiation of continuouw wave laser light. Our findings provide a feasible and universal approach to the development of long-term stable perovskite laser.
研究领域:
光学工程
·
凝聚态物理
·
材料科学
·
纳米光子学
·
激光技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2022
·
IF 4.778
Zehan Liu,Pengpeng Cheng,Yongfei Li,Ruyan Kang,Jian Zhou,Jia Zhao,Zhiyuan Zuo
With the aim of addressing the growing challenge of approaching the end of Moore's law and von Neumann bottleneck, the evolution of neuromorphic computing based on memristors that emulate the behaviors of the brain has attracted great attention. Organic-inorganic hybrid lead halide perovskites with inherent hybrid ionic-electronic conduction ability have been proposed as promising candidates for memristors to replace traditional charge-based memory. Here we propose MA 0.85 Cs 0.15 PbI 3 memristors with high surface crystallinity and stable operation in the atmospheric environment by mixing inorganic cation Cs + and organic cation MA + . The prepared memristors present excellent resistive switching performances including low operation voltage, high ON/OFF ratio, stable endurance, long retention, and robustness under ambient condition. Besides that, four distinct resistance states have been obtained in the above devices by modifying the operation voltages. Moreover, the resistance switching processes can be controlled both by electrical field and light illumination. Finally, this research provides utilization potentiality in the optical and electrical two-dimension controlled multilevel information devices with a total of five stable resistance states. The present work would offer an effective way to develop multifunctional high-density data-storage applications by storing multiple resistance states in a single unit cell.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米电子学
·
凝聚态物理
·
信息存储技术
·
类脑计算
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Geoscience Frontiers
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 2
·957-963
·
IF 4.202
Ruijing Fu,Yaping Chen,Lingrui Wang,Zhiwei Ma,Pengfei Lv,Ying Song,Songrui Yang,Guanjun Xiao,Bo Zou
SiO 2 is the major mineral substance in the upper mantle of the earth. Therefore, studies of the silica-coated materials under high-pressure are essential to explore the physical and chemical properties of the upper mantle. The silica-confined CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals (NCs) have recently attracted much attention because of the improved photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield, owing to the protection of silica shell. However, it remains considerable interest to further explore the relationship between optical properties and the structure of CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs. We systemically studied the structural and optical properties of the CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs under high pressure by using diamond anvil cell (DAC). The discontinuous changes of PL and absorption spectra occurred at ∼1.40 GPa. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies of CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs under high pressure indicated an isostructural phase transformation at about 1.36 GPa, owing to the pressure-induced tilting of the Pb-Br octahedra. The isothermal bulk moduli for two phases are estimated about 60.0 GPa and 19.2 GPa by fitting the equation of state. Besides, the transition pressure point of CsPbBr 3 @SiO 2 NCs is slightly higher than that of pristine CsPbBr 3 NCs, which attributed to the buffer effect of coating silica shell. The results indicate that silica shell is able to enhance the stabilization without changing the relationship between optical properties and structure of CsPbBr 3 NCs. Our results were fascinated to model the rock metasomatism in the upper mantle and provided a new ‘lithoprobe’ for detecting the upper mantle.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高压物理
·
纳米材料
·
光学性质
·
地球物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS LETTERS
·
2018
·
IF 2.687
Xue Chen,Ning Li,Yuan Li,Ping Che
In this work the CH 3 NH 3 PbI x Cl 3−x perovskite is obtained by applying vacuum-rotary evaporation procedure with a precursor solution of PbCl 2 and CH 3 NH 3 I in dimethylformamide. Thermal gravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and the variable temperature powder X-ray diffraction ( in situ XRD) are employed to research the effect of thermal treatment on the decomposition and the crystal structure of perovskite . It is found that tetragonal to cubic phase transition in the typical perovskite disappears in mixed perovskite crystals because the stabilizing action of Cl. The excess Cl in the precursor leads to the intermediate structure CH 3 NH 3 PbCl 3 , and then transforms into CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 with temperature increasing.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
固体物理
·
能源材料
·
晶体学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Science
·
2019
·Vol. 6
·期 13
·1900462
·
IF 15.804
Chenghao Bi,Shixun Wang,Stephen V. Kershaw,Kaibo Zheng,Tönu Pullerits,Sergey Gaponenko,Jianjun Tian,Andrey L. Rogach
Colloidal all-inorganic perovskite nanocrystals have gained significant attention as a promising material for both fundamental and applied research due to their excellent emission properties. However, reported photoluminescence quantum yields (PL QYs) of blue-emitting perovskite nanocrystals are rather low, mostly due to the fact that the high energy excitons for such wide bandgap materials are easily captured by interband traps, and then decay nonradiatively. In this work, it is demonstrated how to tackle this issue, performing self-assembly of 2D perovskite nanoplatelets into larger size (≈50 nm × 50 nm × 20 nm) cuboid crystals. In these structures, 2D nanoplatelets being isolated from each other within the cuboidal scaffold by organic ligands constitute multiple quantum wells, where exciton localization on potential disorder sites helps them to bypass nonradiative channels present in other platelets. As a result, the cuboid crystals show an extremely high PL QY of 91% of the emission band centered at 480 nm. Moreover, using the same synthetic method, mixed-anion CsPb(Br/Cl) 3 cuboid crystals with blue emission peaks ranging from 452 to 470 nm, and still high PL QYs in the range of 72–83% are produced.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
光电子学
·
半导体物理
·
胶体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）