丙烯酸

CAS: 79-10-7 货号: A397753 分子式: C3H4O2 分子量: 72.06 Beilstein号: 635743 EC号: 201-177-9
有货
级别和纯度: 无水级 ? 无水级 —— 去除水分并干燥包装,供对水敏感的化学使用。适用于痕量水即会干扰或猝灭的反应。 ≥99% 含200 ppm MEHQ稳定剂
别名
败脂酸 | 2-丙烯酸
储存条件
避光,室温,充氩,干燥
运输条件
DG运输
★
规格
库存
价格
数量
100g
A397753-100g
现货 Stock Image
¥72.90
500g
A397753-500g
现货 Stock Image
¥289.90
2.5kg
A397753-2.5kg
现货 Stock Image
¥687.90
5kg
A397753-5kg
期货 Stock Image
¥1,719.90
10kg
A397753-10kg
期货 Stock Image
¥2,749.90
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为什么选择此级别

无水级 提供 ≥99% 纯度,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。

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储存与运输

避光,室温,充氩,干燥。DG运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。

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质量文档

SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。

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文献证明

在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 1542 篇同行评审文献引用。

概述

丙烯酸是一种不饱和羧酸,碳氧之间的活性双键结构令其成为化学工业中常用的多功能合成砌块。它可制成各种丙烯酸类聚合物,这些聚合物可用作胶粘剂、油漆&涂料、医疗器械、有机半导体、薄膜晶体管、水凝胶和锂离子电池。此外,丙烯酸也用作自组装高分子制氢膜的聚电解质。
应用
丙烯酸主要用作单体合成各种丙烯酸聚合物,包括聚丙烯酸、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)等。这些聚合物具有各种优异性能,包括透明、耐刮擦、柔性、防水和耐化学品,用途广泛。丙烯酸也用作超吸水聚合物(SAP)的主要合成成分。这种聚合物可快速吸收并保留大量水。这一独特性能令SAP广泛用于多个领域,包括药物递送体系、化学工业和个人护理等。
丙烯酸的其他用途:
用作重要组分制备共聚物粘合剂,以优化锂离子电池性能。
聚丙烯酸可用作碳纳米管的表面改性剂,提高氧化物半导体基体中纳米管的粘合性和分散性,用于薄膜晶体管。
用作活性单体,与乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯通过同步聚合法表面修饰聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)。改性后的PDMS可用于微流控或生物医疗器械等新领域。
用作前体,经由共聚反应合成腰果胶(cashew gum)/丙烯酸纳米粒子。丙烯酸可将亲水官能团引入腰果胶骨架,提高其水溶性及其它亲水材料的相容性。
丙烯酸可用于制备单分散聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(PNIPAM)/丙烯酸微凝胶。AAc经血浆沉积至表面,用于细胞培养应用。通过紫外诱导AAc接枝共聚,对聚(对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)(PET)膜进行表面改性。AAc主要被用作丙烯酸酯生产的中间体。

Acrylic acid is an unsaturated carboxylic acid that is commonly used as a versatile building block in the chemical industry because of its reactive double bond between the carbon and oxygen atoms. It is used to prepare various acrylic acid-based polymers, which are used for various applications such as adhesives, paints & coatings, medical devices, organic semiconductors,thin-film transistors, hydrogels and lithium-ion batteries. Additionally, acrylic acid also serves as one of the polyelectrolytes in the self-assembled polymeric film used for hydrogen generation.
Application
Acrylic acid can be primarily used as a monomer to produce various acrylic polymers, including polyacrylic acid, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), and many others. These polymers exhibit a wide range of properties, such as transparency, scratch-resistant, flexibility, and resistance to water and chemicals, which make them valuable materials in various applications. Acrylic acid is also used as a key component in the synthesis of superabsorbent polymers(SAPs). These polymers possess a unique ability to quickly absorb and retain large quantities of water. Due to their excellent properties, SAPs have been widely used in many fields, such as drug-delivery systems, chemical industry, and personal care, etc.
Acrylic acid can also be used as:
A key component in the preparation of copolymer binder, which helps to optimize the performance of lithium-ion batteries.
A surface modifier for the carbon nanotubes with poly(acrylic acid) in order to improve adhesion and dispersion of the nanotubes in the oxide semiconductor matrix for thin-film transistor applications.
A reactive monomer for the surface modification of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)through a simultaneous polymerization process with ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. Modified PDMS potentially applied in new applications fields such as microfluidics or biomedical devices.
A precursor for the synthesis of cashew gum/acrylic acid nanoparticles via the copolymerization process. The use of acrylic acid in the synthesis is to introduce hydrophilic functional groups into the cashew gum backbone, thereby improving its solubility in water and increasing its compatibility with other hydrophilic materials.
AAc is used in preparing monodispersed poly (N-isopropylacryamide) (PNIPAM)/AAc microgels.[8] AAc has been plasma-deposited on surfaces for cell culture applications.Surface modification of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films via UV-induced graft copolymerization with AAc has been reported.AAc is used primarily as an intermediate in the production of acrylates.

规格

别名
败脂酸 | 2-丙烯酸
英文别名
Glacial acrylic acid | XPA | 2-Propenoic acid | ACRYLIC ACID [IARC] | RCRA waste number U008 | Carbopol 934 (TN) | Carbopol 940 (TN) | EINECS 201-177-9 | Jurimer AC 10P | Versicol E 7 | Viscon 103 | ACRYLIC ACID (IARC) | Aron A 10H | Acroleic acid | Arald
规格或纯度
无水级, ≥99%, 含200 ppm MEHQ稳定剂
英文名称
Acrylic acid
储存条件
避光,室温,充氩,干燥
运输条件
DG运输
纯度
≥99%
名称和识别符
PubChem SID
EC号
201-177-9
分子类型
小分子
IUPAC Name
prop-2-enoic acid
INCHI
1S/C3H4O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H,1H2,(H,4,5)
InChi Key
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Smiles
C=CC(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
C=CC(=O)O
UN Number
Packing Group
II
分子量
72.06
Beilstein号
635743
Reaxy-Rn
635743
Reaxys-RN link address
https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=635743&ln=

技术文档

📋 安全数据表 (SDS)

全面的危险、操作、储存及法规合规文件。

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高级数据

系统学分类

分类树(Taxonomy Tree)

界(kingdom) 有机化合物
超类(Superclass) 有机酸及其衍生物
类(Class) 羧酸及其衍生物
亚类(Subclass) 丙烯酸及其衍生物
中间层级节点(Intermediate Tree Nodes) 暂无
直接上位类(Direct Parent) 丙烯酸
其他上位类(Alternative Parents) 一元羧酸及其衍生物  羧酸  有机氧化物  碳氢化合物衍生物  羰基化合物  
分子骨架(Molecular Framework) 脂肪族无环化合物
取代基(Substituents) 丙烯酸 - 脂肪族非环化合物 - 羰基 - 羧酰胺基 - 烃衍生物 - 单羧酸或其衍生物 - 有机氧化物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机氧化合物
描述(Description) 该化合物属于丙烯酸类有机化合物。这类化合物含有丙烯酸基团CH₂=CHCO₂H。
外部描述符(External Descriptors) Unsaturated fatty acids
三维结构
交互式化学结构模型





关联靶点(人)
CHAT Tchem Choline acetylase (63 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
EHMT2 Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific 3 (93046 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
LMNA Tbio Prelamin-A/C (36751 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
关联靶点(其它种属)
Hdac6 Histone deacetylase 6 (222 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Mus musculus (284745 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
作用机制
作用机制 Action Type target ID Target Name Target Type Target Organism Binding Site Name 参考文献
化学和物理性质
溶解性
Soluble in water, chloroform, ethanol, methanol, and DMF.
密度
1.05
敏感性
易吸潮,对光线、空气敏感
折光率
1.4192-1.4212
闪点(℉)
119.3 °F - closed cup
闪点(℃)
48.5 °C - closed cup
沸点
139°C
熔点
13°C
分子量
72.060 g/mol
XLogP3
0.300
氢键供体数Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
氢键受体数Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
可旋转键计数Rotatable Bond Count
1
精确质量Exact Mass
72.0211 Da
单同位素质量Monoisotopic Mass
72.0211 Da
拓扑极表面积Topological Polar Surface Area
37.300 Ų
重原子数Heavy Atom Count
5
形式电荷Formal Charge
0
复杂度Complexity
55.900
同位素原子数Isotope Atom Count
0
定义的原子立体中心计数Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的原子立体中心计数Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
定义的键立体中心计数Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的键立体中心计数Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
所有立体化学键的总数The total count of all stereochemical bonds
0
共价键合单元计数Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
安全和危险性(GHS)
一般危化品
一般危化品
象形图
GHS02,   GHS05,   GHS06,   GHS07,   GHS09
信号词
危险
危险声明

H226: 易燃液体和蒸气

H302: 吞食有害

H314: 造成严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤

H335: 可能引起呼吸道刺激

H400: 对水生生物有剧毒

H411: 对水生生物有毒并具有长期持续影响

H311+H331: 皮肤接触或吸入可致中毒。

预防措施声明

P210: 远离热源,热表面,火花,明火和其他点火源。 - 禁止抽烟。

P241: 使用防爆的[电气/通风/照明/.../]设备。

P242: 仅使用无火花的工具。

P243: 采取防静电措施

P261: 避免吸入灰尘/烟雾/气体/雾/蒸汽/喷雾

P264: 处理后要彻底洗手。

P280: 戴防护手套/穿防护服/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。

P303+P361+P353: 如皮肤(或头发)沾染:立即脱掉所有沾染的衣服。用水清洗皮肤/淋浴。

P361+P364: 立即脱掉所有沾染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用。

P370+P378: 火灾时:使用干砂、干粉或抗醇泡沫灭火。

P402: 存放在干燥的地方。

P405: 密闭存放

P410: 防止阳光直射

P501: 将内容物/容器处理到。。。

WGK Germany
1
RTECS
AS4375000
Class
3 (8)
Merck Index
130
个人防护装备
Faceshields,full-face respirator (US),Gloves,Goggles,multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US),type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RIDADR
UN 2218 3(8) / PGII
质检证书(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE 和分析图谱)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
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找到32个结果

批号(Lot Number) 证书类型 货号
A2615024 分析证书 A397753
F2609175 分析证书 A397753
F2609184 分析证书 A397753
F2609185 分析证书 A397753
C2605194 分析证书 A397753
F2524157 分析证书 A397753
F2524156 分析证书 A397753
F2524118 分析证书 A397753
D2518096 分析证书 A397753
D2411143 分析证书 A397753
B2604044 分析证书 A397753
F2524112 分析证书 A397753
C2513187 分析证书 A397753
D2411145 分析证书 A397753
D2411144 分析证书 A397753
D2411142 分析证书 A397753
D2411141 分析证书 A397753
I2411032 分析证书 A397753
J2429198 分析证书 A397753
L2411301 分析证书 A397753
F2419071 分析证书 A397753
F2314408 分析证书 A397753
H2309576 分析证书 A397753
H2309582 分析证书 A397753
I2212477 分析证书 A397753
I2212478 分析证书 A397753
I2212479 分析证书 A397753
I2212480 分析证书 A397753
C2310632 分析证书 A397753
A2417123 分析证书 A397753
E2227114 分析证书 A397753
A2212048 分析证书 A397753
技术文档和文章
玻璃离子水门汀(GICs)的创新材料:牙科应用
作为智能药物递送系统的刺激响应材料
可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合
设计基于NIPAM(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)的温敏和pH敏感聚合物
Designing Temperature and pH Sensitive NIPAM Based Polymers
试剂“无水级”指南
The Guide to Anhydrous Grade for Reagents
材料也会“开关”:智能聚合物如何响应温度、pH 与光(附实验选型与产品导航)
Materials Can “Switch”: How Smart Polymers Respond to Temperature, pH, and Light (with Experimental Selection Tips & Product Navigation)
有机酸如何“稳住体系”:pH 窗口、盐型与金属离子管理的选型逻辑(附表A–E导航)
How Organic Acids “Stabilize a System”: Selection Logic via the pH Window, Salt Forms, and Metal-Ion Management (with a navigation guide to Tables A–E)
醇酸树脂涂料应用与选型指南:优势、局限、配方控制与改性方向
Application and Selection Guide for Alkyd Resin Coatings: Advantages, Limitations, Formulation Control, and Modification Directions
涂料用丙烯酸树脂结构与性能设计:单体组成、关键参数与成膜固化机制
Structural and Performance Design of Acrylic Resins for Coatings: Monomer Composition, Key Parameters, and Film Formation/Curing Mechanisms
什么时候选择硅树脂?与环氧、丙烯酸、聚氨酯、氟树脂等涂料树脂的选型对比
When Should You Choose Silicone Resin? Selection Comparison with Epoxy, Acrylic, Polyurethane, Fluororesin, and Other Coating Resins
醋丙乳液(乙烯基丙烯酸乳液):建筑涂料中成本与性能的平衡方案
Vinyl Acetate-Acrylic Emulsion (Vinyl Acrylic Emulsion): A Cost-Performance Balance Solution for Architectural Coatings
乙烯基酯树脂体系解析:结构特点、固化机理与应用要点
Vinyl Ester Resin Systems: Structural Features, Curing Mechanism, and Key Application Considerations
氯醋树脂及其改性:涂料与油墨用 VC/VAc 乙烯基树脂解析
VC/VAc Resins and Their Modification: An Analysis of VC/VAc Vinyl Resins for Coatings and Inks
乙烯基相关树脂怎么选:从基材、性能目标和失效风险建立配方判断
How to Select Vinyl-Related Resins: Building Formulation Judgment Based on Substrate, Performance Targets, and Failure Risks
水性树脂技术解析:水性化形态、性能平衡与技术地图
Waterborne Resin Technology Explained: Waterborne Forms, Performance Balance, and a Technology Map
常见水性树脂类型与应用选型指南:丙烯酸、PUD、水性环氧、水性醇酸、VAE 及相关化学品如何选择
Guide to Common Waterborne Resin Types and Application-Based Selection: How to Choose Acrylics, PUD, Waterborne Epoxy, Waterborne Alkyd, VAE, and Related Chemicals
从水到膜:水性乳液与分散体的成膜机制与性能建立
From Water to Film: Film-Formation Mechanisms and Performance Development of Waterborne Emulsions and Dispersions
涂料性能问题诊断与树脂改性路线选择
Diagnosis of Coating Performance Issues and Selection of Resin Modification Routes
常见树脂改性技术的结构设计逻辑:分子链结构、官能团、相结构、交联网络与杂化/功能化设计
Structural Design Logic of Common Resin Modification Technologies: Molecular Chain Structure, Functional Groups, Phase Structure, Crosslinked Networks, and Hybrid/Functional Design
涂料配方中的树脂极性:从分子结构到溶解、相容、界面作用与配方设计
Resin Polarity in Coating Formulations: From Molecular Structure to Dissolution, Compatibility, Interfacial Interactions, and Formulation Design
从结构到流变:卡波姆如何形成凝胶结构并实现增稠、悬浮与乳液辅助稳定?
From Structure to Rheology: How Carbomer Forms Gel Structures and Enables Thickening, Suspension, and Auxiliary Emulsion Stabilization
聚季铵盐在洗护配方中的结构—性能关系:顺滑调理、抗静电、成膜与沉积行为
Structure–Performance Relationship of Polyquaterniums in Hair and Personal Care Formulations: Smoothing Conditioning, Antistatic Performance, Film Formation, and Deposition Behavior
水性色浆长期稳定的关键变量:分散剂分子量分布(MWD)如何影响颜料分散、表面吸附层构筑与储存稳定性
Key Variable in the Long-Term Stability of Waterborne Pigment Concentrates: How Dispersant Molecular Weight Distribution (MWD) Affects Pigment Dispersion, Surface Adsorption-Layer Formation, and Storage Stability
Innovative Materials for Glass Ionomer Cements (GICs): Dental Applications
Stimulus-responsive materials for intelligent drug delivery systems
RAFT Polymerization
此产品的引用文献
溶液计算器