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BioReagent 级 ,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。
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在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 0 篇同行评审文献引用。
肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)由中性粒细胞、活化的淋巴细胞、巨噬细胞、NK细胞、LAK细胞、星形胶质细胞内皮细胞、平滑肌细胞和一些转化细胞产生。小鼠TNF-α以膜锚定的形式出现。自然发生的TNF-α形式是糖基化的,但非糖基化的重组TNF-α具有相当的生物活性。据报道,TNF-α的生物活性原生形式是一个三聚体。人类和鼠类的TNF-α在氨基酸水平上显示出大约79%的同源性,并且这两个物种之间有交叉反应。 本试剂盒采用双抗体夹心法酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)。往预先包被有小鼠肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)捕获抗体的微孔中,依次加入样本、标准品、生物素标记的检测抗体,HRP酶结合物,中间经过温育和洗涤,用底物TMB显色,TMB在过氧化物酶(HRP)的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的作用下转化成最终的黄色。颜色的深浅和样本中的小鼠肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)呈正相关。用酶标仪在450nm 波长下测定吸光度(OD值),计算样本浓度。
This kit employs the sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) principle. Microplate wells are pre-coated with a capture antibody specific to Mouse TNF-α. Following this, the sample, standards, a biotin-conjugated detection antibody, and an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-labeled conjugate are added sequentially to the wells. The procedure involves incubation and wash steps between each addition. For detection, TMB substrate is used. TMB yields a blue color in the presence of the peroxidase activity of HRP. The reaction is then stopped with an acid solution, which converts the blue color to a final yellow color. The intensity of the yellow color is directly proportional to the concentration of Mouse TNF-α present in the sample. The optical density (OD) is measured at a wavelength of 450 nm using a microplate reader. Finally, the concentration of the target analyte in the sample is calculated based on the standard curve generated from the standards.