曲酸

CAS: 501-30-4 货号: K105452 分子式: C6H6O4 分子量: 142.11 Beilstein号: 120895 EC号: 207-922-4
有货
级别和纯度: ≥99%
别名
曲菌酸 | 5-羟基-2-(羟甲基)-4H-吡喃-4-酮
储存条件
室温
运输条件
常规运输
★
规格
库存
价格
数量
25g
K105452-25g
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¥51.90
100g
K105452-100g
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¥110.90
250g
K105452-250g
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¥192.90
500g
K105452-500g
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¥305.90
2.5kg
K105452-2.5kg
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¥996.90
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为什么选择此级别

提供 ≥99% 纯度,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。

🌡

储存与运输

室温。常规运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。

📋

质量文档

SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。

📚

文献证明

在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 65 篇同行评审文献引用。

概述

Tyrosinase inhibitor用作定量分析三价铁的试剂。 酪氨酸酶抑制剂。曲菌酸是一种黑色素专属性抑制剂,它进入皮肤细胞后能够与细胞中的铜离子络合,改变酪氨酸酶的立体结构,阻止酪氨酸酶的活化,从而抑制黑色素的形成。存在于酿酒用的曲霉(Aspergillus)培养基中。可利用米曲霉(Aspergillus oryzae)进行好氧发酵制取。用作增香剂。

Tyrosinase inhibitor

规格

别名
曲菌酸 | 5-羟基-2-(羟甲基)-4H-吡喃-4-酮
英文别名
AI3-02549 | HSDB 7664 | KOJIC ACID (MART.) | 2-HYDROXYMETHYL-5-HYDROXY-.GAMMA.-PYRONE | 5-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-4H-4-pyranone | HMS502O05 | BIDD:ER0501 | NCGC00168903-01 | InChI=1/C6H6O4/c7-2-4-1-5(8)6(9)3-10-4/h1,3,7,9H,2H2 | NCGC00017325-04 | Spectrum
规格或纯度
≥99%
英文名称
Kojic acid
储存条件
室温
运输条件
常规运输
纯度
≥99%
名称和识别符
PubChem SID
EC号
207-922-4
分子类型
小分子
IUPAC Name
5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyran-4-one
INCHI
1S/C6H6O4/c7-2-4-1-5(8)6(9)3-10-4/h1,3,7,9H,2H2
InChi Key
BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Smiles
C1=C(OC=C(C1=O)O)CO
Isomeric SMILES
C1=C(OC=C(C1=O)O)CO
分子量
142.11
Beilstein号
120895
Reaxy-Rn
120895
Reaxys-RN link address
https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=120895&ln=

技术文档

📋 安全数据表 (SDS)

全面的危险、操作、储存及法规合规文件。

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✅ 分析证书 (COA)

批次质量数据。输入批号以获取对应 COA。

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📊 产品数据表

产品规格和应用的快速参考摘要。

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🔬 规格说明书

该级别的完整质量属性和验收标准。

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高级数据

系统学分类

分类树(Taxonomy Tree)

界(kingdom) 有机化合物
超类(Superclass) 有机杂环化合物
类(Class) 吡喃类
亚类(Subclass) 吡喃酮及其衍生物
中间层级节点(Intermediate Tree Nodes) 暂无
直接上位类(Direct Parent) 吡喃酮及其衍生物
其他上位类(Alternative Parents) 杂芳族化合物  环酮  氧环化合物  伯醇  有机氧化物  碳氢化合物衍生物  芳香醇  
分子骨架(Molecular Framework) 芳香族杂单环化合物
取代基(Substituents) 羟基苯甲酸酯 - 芳香醇 - 芳香族杂单环化合物 - 环酮 - 杂芳香族化合物 - 烃衍生物 - 有机氧化物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机氧化合物 - 氧杂环 - 初级醇 - 吡喃酮
描述(Description) 该化合物属于吡喃酮及其衍生物类有机化合物。这类化合物含有吡喃环结构,该环上带有酮基。
外部描述符(External Descriptors) primary alcohol - pyranone - enol
三维结构
交互式化学结构模型





关联靶点(人)
ALOX5 Tclin Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (6568 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
TYR Tclin Tyrosinase (717 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
APP Tclin Amyloid-beta A4 protein (8510 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
MMP3 Tchem Matrix metalloproteinase 3 (3433 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
MMP8 Tchem Matrix metalloproteinase 8 (1942 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
AOX1 Tchem Aldehyde oxidase (429 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
MMP1 Tchem Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (7046 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
A-375 (9258 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
SH-SY5Y (11521 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HFF (3142 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HMV-2 cell line (109 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HeLa (62764 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
DAO Tchem D-amino-acid oxidase (802 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
KDM4E Tchem Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like (40243 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
PMP22 Tbio Peripheral myelin protein 22 (699 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
SLCO1B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (2672 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
SLCO1B3 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (2517 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
L02 (4864 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
关联靶点(其它种属)
Nos2 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (3573 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Mmp2 Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (12 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Mmp9 Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (38 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HD1 Histone deacetylase (38 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (123386 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Staphylococcus aureus (210822 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Bacillus licheniformis (140 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (203094 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Plasmodium falciparum (966862 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Candida albicans (78123 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Cavia porcellus (23802 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Mus musculus (284745 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Rattus norvegicus (775804 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
B16 (5829 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
FM3A (1296 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
H9c2 (3506 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
RAW264.7 (28094 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
BV-2 (3710 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HT-22 (3261 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
B16-F10 (4610 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
lef Anthrax lethal factor (7585 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Danio rerio (3092 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Drosophila (190 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Enterobacter hormaechei (21 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
PA Polymerase acidic protein (806 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
PPO1 Polyphenol oxidase 1 (11 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
SARS-CoV-2 (38078 活性数据)
活性类型 Relation Activity value Units Action Type 期刊 PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
作用机制
作用机制 Action Type target ID Target Name Target Type Target Organism Binding Site Name 参考文献
化学和物理性质
溶解性
Soluble in water, acetone (freely soluble), ethanol (freely soluble), methanol, DMSO, ethyl acetate (slightly soluble), chloroform (slightly soluble), pydidine (slightly soluble), and ether (slightly soluble). Insoluble in benzene.
密度
1.542
熔点
154°C
分子量
142.110 g/mol
XLogP3
-0.900
氢键供体数Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
氢键受体数Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
可旋转键计数Rotatable Bond Count
1
精确质量Exact Mass
142.027 Da
单同位素质量Monoisotopic Mass
142.027 Da
拓扑极表面积Topological Polar Surface Area
66.800 Ų
重原子数Heavy Atom Count
10
形式电荷Formal Charge
0
复杂度Complexity
214.000
同位素原子数Isotope Atom Count
0
定义的原子立体中心计数Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的原子立体中心计数Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
定义的键立体中心计数Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的键立体中心计数Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
所有立体化学键的总数The total count of all stereochemical bonds
0
共价键合单元计数Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
安全和危险性(GHS)
象形图
信号词
警告
危险声明

H351: 怀疑引起遗传缺陷

预防措施声明

P280: 戴防护手套/穿防护服/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。

P405: 密闭存放

P501: 将内容物/容器处理到。。。

P203: 使用前,获取、阅读并遵守所有安全说明。

P318: 如果暴露或担心,请就医。

WGK Germany
3
RTECS
UQ0875000
Merck Index
5317
个人防护装备
Eyeshields,Gloves,type N95 (US),type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
质检证书(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE 和分析图谱)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
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批号(Lot Number) 证书类型 货号
K2214036 分析证书 K105452
L2214344 分析证书 K105452
L2214341 分析证书 K105452
L2214339 分析证书 K105452
L2214224 分析证书 K105452
L2214213 分析证书 K105452
J2529072 分析证书 K105452
L2214345 分析证书 K105452
L2214342 分析证书 K105452
L2214338 分析证书 K105452
I2423631 分析证书 K105452
E2422072 分析证书 K105452
E2217172 分析证书 K105452
E2217165 分析证书 K105452
E2217164 分析证书 K105452
E2217139 分析证书 K105452
D2608095 分析证书 K105452
A2306095 分析证书 K105452
A2219161 分析证书 K105452

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技术文档和文章
美白的“六重关卡”
The "Six Key Checkpoints" of Skin Lightening
酪氨酸酶:黑色素合成的核心调控酶及其生物学与应用价值
Tyrosinase: a key regulatory enzyme in melanin synthesis and its biological and applied significance
吡喃与“吡喃家族”科研选型指南:结构要点、分类路线图与实验选型导航
Pyran and the “Pyran Family” Research Selection Guide: Key Structural Points, a Classification Roadmap, and Experimental Selection Navigation
谷胱甘肽外用护肤机制解析:细胞氧化还原调节、皮肤递送难点与 SLNs 递送策略
Mechanistic Analysis of Topical Glutathione in Skincare: Cellular Redox Regulation, Skin Delivery Challenges, and SLN-Based Delivery Strategies
曲酸淡化色素沉着的作用机制:从酪氨酸酶抑制到黑色素生成调控
Mechanism of Kojic Acid in Reducing Hyperpigmentation: From Tyrosinase Inhibition to Melanin Production Regulation
水解珍珠原料解析:制备工艺、活性成分与护肤配方应用
Analysis of Hydrolyzed Pearl as a Cosmetic Raw Material: Preparation Process, Active Components, and Skincare Formulation Applications
4-MSK 的双靶向美白机制:抑制黑色素生成与减少表皮色素滞留
The Dual-Targeted Skin-Brightening Mechanism of 4-MSK: Inhibiting Melanin Production and Reducing Epidermal Pigment Retention
苯乙基间苯二酚(377)的结构特征、黑色素生成调控机制及相关配方研究应用
Phenylethyl Resorcinol (377): Structural Characteristics, Melanogenesis-Regulating Mechanisms, and Related Applications in Formulation Research
传明酸在色斑护理中的作用机制:从纤溶酶系统到炎症促黑信号调节
Mechanism of Action of Tranexamic Acid in Pigmentation Care: From the Plasmin System to Regulation of Inflammation-Driven Pro-Melanogenic Signaling
熊果苷如何调节黑色素生成:α/β异头构型与酪氨酸酶作用
How Arbutin Regulates Melanin Production: α/β Anomeric Configuration and Tyrosinase Action
烟酰胺提亮机制与配方设计:黑素小体转移、pH调控与复配策略
Niacinamide Brightening Mechanisms and Formulation Design: Melanosome Transfer, pH Regulation, and Combination Strategies
此产品的引用文献
引用文献
1. Yilin Lin, Ruifei Wang, Xiaoqing Li, Keren Agyekumwaa Addo, Meimei Fang, Yehui Zhang, Yigang Yu.  (2023)  Antibacterial mechanism of kojic acid and tea polyphenols against Escherichia coli O157:H7 through transcriptomic analysis.  Food Science and Human Wellness,  [10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250063]
2. Jin Chen, Zhuangwei Zhang, Huihui Li, Hongjin Tang.  (2023)  Exploring the effect of a series of flavonoids on tyrosinase using integrated enzyme kinetics, multispectroscopic, and molecular modelling analyses.  INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES,  [PMID:37619686] [10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126451]
3. Jianjin GUO, Lu BAI, Chi-Tang HO, Sen GUO, Naisheng BAI.  (2023)  Chemical characterization, multivariate analysis and in vitro bioactivity evaluation of the roots of Fraxinus mandshurica.  CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,  [10.1016/j.cjac.2023.100303]
4. Xiufang Yan, Xiaoyu Ma, Daoxin Dai, Xiaojuan Yan, Xingyan Han, Xijun Bao, Qiufang Xie.  (2023)  Potent pigmentation inhibitory activity of incensole-enriched frankincense volatile oil-identification, efficacy and mechanism.  Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology,  23  (1): (244-255).  [PMID:37430475] [10.1111/jocd.15887]
5. Yue Li, Xin-Xin Jiang, Hong-Mei Liu, Xiao-wei Li, Xiao-Jun Luo, Xun Liao, Yan Zhao.  (2023)  Covalent immobilization of tyrosinase on magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes for inhibitor screening.  JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE,  46  (14): (2300195).  [PMID:37232227] [10.1002/jssc.202300195]
6. De-Wen Bi, Jian- Feng, Wen-Hui Pang, Peng-Yun Yang, Yao-Jun Xu, Muhammad Aurang Zeb, Meng-Ru Wang, Xing-Jie Zhang, Xiao-Li Li, Rui-Han Zhang, Wei-Guang Wang, Wei-Lie Xiao.  (2023)  Three new lanostane triterpenoids and two new amides from Alternaria sp. with NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitory activity.  NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH,  [PMID:37161750] [10.1080/14786419.2023.2211215]
7. Min He, Meiyan Fan, Wei Yang, Zhiyun Peng, Guangcheng Wang.  (2023)  Novel kojic acid-1,2,4-triazine hybrids as anti-tyrosinase agents: Synthesis, biological evaluation, mode of action, and anti-browning studies.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  [PMID:37018861] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136047]
8. Jiangtao Su, Dan Li, Yuchen Hu, Xiangyu You, Xiaoxia Guo, Xican Li, Ban Chen.  (2023)  A novel C6-sulfonated celastrol analog as a tyrosinase and melanin inhibitor: Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular simulation.  JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE,  [10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135288]
9. Qin-Tao Zhou, Peng-Yun Yang, Quan-Yu Yang, Wen-Hui Pang, Xiao-Li Li, Xing-Jie Zhang, Rui-Han Zhang, Wei-Lie Xiao.  (2023)  Chemical Constituents of the Branches and Leaves of Picrasma chinensis P.Y. Chen and Tyrosinase Inhibiting Activity.  CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY,  20  (3): (e202201171).  [PMID:36691852] [10.1002/cbdv.202201171]
10. Wenfu Hou, Yile Lin, Yujie Zhang, Tingting Liu, Juan Du, Yang Yi, Hongxun Wang.  (2023)  Effects of kojic acid on changes in the microstructure and myofibrillar protein of duck meat during superchilled storage.  JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE,  88  (3): (977-987).  [PMID:36650660] [10.1111/1750-3841.16448]
11. Dechan Lu, Qun Zhang, Zufang Huang, Yudong Lu, Shangyuan Feng, Ruiyun You, Minling Li, Shaoqin Zhang.  (2022)  Ratiometric SERS quantitative analysis of tyrosinase activity based on gold-gold hybrid nanoparticles with Prussian blue as an internal standard.  COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES,  [PMID:35780613] [10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112645]
12. Yue Zheng, Lei Zhao, Junjie Yi.  (2022)  Phytochemical Characterization and Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibitory Activities of Different Parts of Prinsepia utilis Royle.  JOURNAL OF FOOD QUALITY,  [10.1155/2022/9739851]
13. Zhao Yan, Hu Jin-Jie, Bai Xiao-Lin, Liu Hao-Peng, Qi Xu-Wei, Liao Xun.  (2022)  Fast screening of tyrosinase inhibitors from traditional Chinese medicinal plants by ligand fishing in combination with in situ fluorescent assay.  ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,  414  (6): (2265-2273).  [PMID:34982177] [10.1007/s00216-021-03864-w]
14. Xiang Liu, Jinqiu Rao, Kai Wang, Meijun Wang, Tie Yao, Feng Qiu.  (2021)  Highly Potent Inhibition of Tyrosinase by Mulberrosides and the Inhibitory Mechanism in Vitro.  CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY,  19  (1): (e202100740).  [PMID:34752017] [10.1002/cbdv.202100740]
15. Wenhui Zeng, Bingrong Liu, Wenjing Wu, Shijun Zhang, Yong Chen, Zhiqiang Li.  (2021)  Collaborative Response of the Host and Symbiotic Lignocellulytic System to Non-Lethal Toxic Stress in Coptotermes formosanus Skiraki.  Insects,  12  (6): (510).  [PMID:34073040] [10.3390/insects12060510]
16. Fei Qu, QianQian Fa, Tian Yin, Dafeng Jiang, Xian-en Zhao.  (2021)  Aggregation-induced emission of lead halide perovskites modulated by dispersed/aggregated gold nanoparticles for application in the detection of dopamine.  MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN,  [10.1016/j.materresbull.2021.111405]
17. Chen Jianmin, Ran Mengnan, Wang Meixia, Liu Xinying, Liu Siwan, Yu Yue.  (2021)  Structure–activity relationships of antityrosinase and antioxidant activities of cinnamic acid and its derivatives.  BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY,  85  (7): (1697-1705).  [PMID:33974002] [10.1093/bbb/zbab084]
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