软脂酸

CAS: 57-10-3 货号: P753896 分子式: C16H32O2 分子量: 256.42 Beilstein号: 607489 EC号: 200-312-9
缺货
级别和纯度: 硬脂酸≤0.5%
储存条件
室温
运输条件
常规运输
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为什么选择此级别

,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。

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储存与运输

室温。常规运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。

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质量文档

SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。

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文献证明

在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 242 篇同行评审文献引用。

概述

易溶于热醇、醚、丙醇、丙酮、醋酸、苯和氯仿,微溶于冷醇和石油醚,不溶于水,在100ml水中只溶解0.00072g。半数致死量(小鼠,静脉)57mg/kg。有刺激性。


规格

规格或纯度
硬脂酸≤0.5%
英文名称
Palmitic acid
储存条件
室温
运输条件
常规运输
名称和识别符
EC号
200-312-9
分子类型
小分子
IUPAC Name
hexadecanoic acid
INCHI
1S/C16H32O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)
InChi Key
IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Smiles
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
关联CAS
NSC Number
5030
MeSH Entry Terms
Acid, Hexadecanoic;Acid, Palmitic;Calcium Palmitate;Hexadecanoic Acid;Palmitate, Calcium;Palmitate, Sodium;Palmitic Acid;Sodium Palmitate
分子量
256.42
Beilstein号
607489
Reaxy-Rn
607489
Reaxys-RN link address
https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=607489&ln=

技术文档

📋 安全数据表 (SDS)

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🔬 规格说明书

该级别的完整质量属性和验收标准。

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高级数据

系统学分类

分类树(Taxonomy Tree)

界(kingdom) 有机化合物
超类(Superclass) 脂质和脂质样分子
类(Class) 脂肪酰基
亚类(Subclass) 脂肪酸及其共轭物
中间层级节点(Intermediate Tree Nodes) 暂无
直接上位类(Direct Parent) 长链脂肪酸
其他上位类(Alternative Parents) 直链脂肪酸  一元羧酸及其衍生物  羧酸  有机氧化物  碳氢化合物衍生物  羰基化合物  
分子骨架(Molecular Framework) 脂肪族无环化合物
取代基(Substituents) 脂肪族非环化合物 - 羰基 - 羧酰胺基 - 羧酸衍生物 - 烃衍生物 - 长链脂肪酸 - 单羧酸或其衍生物 - 有机氧化物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机氧化合物 - 直链脂肪酸
描述(Description) 该化合物属于有机化合物中的长链脂肪酸类。这类脂肪酸的烷基链含13至21个碳原子。
外部描述符(External Descriptors) Straight chain fatty acids
三维结构
交互式化学结构模型





关联靶点(人)
FFAR1 Tchem 游离脂肪酸受体1(Free fatty acid receptor 1) (0 活性数据)
活性类型 活性值-log(M) 作用机制 期刊 参考文献(PubMed IDs)
化学和物理性质
溶解性
不溶于水,微溶于石油醚,溶于乙醇,易溶于乙醚、氯仿、冰醋酸。
密度
0.852
敏感性
对湿度敏感
折光率
1.4273
闪点(℉)
235.4 °F
闪点(℃)
113℃
沸点
271.5°C
熔点
62°C
分子量
256.420 g/mol
XLogP3
6.400
氢键供体数Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
氢键受体数Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
可旋转键计数Rotatable Bond Count
14
精确质量Exact Mass
256.24 Da
单同位素质量Monoisotopic Mass
256.24 Da
拓扑极表面积Topological Polar Surface Area
37.300 Ų
重原子数Heavy Atom Count
18
形式电荷Formal Charge
0
复杂度Complexity
178.000
同位素原子数Isotope Atom Count
0
定义的原子立体中心计数Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的原子立体中心计数Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
定义的键立体中心计数Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的键立体中心计数Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
所有立体化学键的总数The total count of all stereochemical bonds
0
共价键合单元计数Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
安全和危险性(GHS)
WGK Germany
3
RTECS
RT4550000
Merck Index
6996
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US),Eyeshields,Gloves
质检证书(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE 和分析图谱)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
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找到2个结果

批号(Lot Number) 证书类型 货号
K2505731 分析证书 P753896
L2417087 分析证书 P753896
技术文档和文章
HepG2细胞脂肪变性模型建立实验流程
HepG2 Cell Steatosis Model Establishment Protocol
脂肪酸(fatty acids)是一类带羧基(–COOH)的长碳链化合物,是脂质世界里的“积木”。它们既可以以游离脂肪酸(FFA)存在,也常以甘油三酯(TAG)、磷脂、胆固醇酯等形式“被装配”进更复杂的脂类结构中。
Fatty Acids from Basics to Lab Practice: Structural Classification, Research Uses, and Selection Tips (with an Aladdin Representative Product Quick-Reference Table)
甘油和甘油三酯含量检测的原理、常用方法与应用要点综述
Review of the Principles, Common Methods, and Key Application Considerations for the Determination of Glycerol and Triglyceride Contents
番茄红素的结构特征、生物学作用与应用进展综述
Review of the Structural Characteristics, Biological Functions, and Application Advances of Lycopene
重新认识四氯化钛:羧酸直接酰胺化与酯化的新进展
Revisiting Titanium Tetrachloride: New Advances in the Direct Amidation and Esterification of Carboxylic Acids
DAST 介导的室温成酰胺反应:方法特点、应用价值与适用范围
DAST-Mediated Amidation at Room Temperature: Method Features, Practical Value, and Scope of Applicability
神经肽调控的中枢—外周信号网络及能量代谢整合
Central–Peripheral Signaling Networks Regulated by Neuropeptides and the Integration of Energy Metabolism
乙酰基代谢酶网络与体外酶学分析
Acetyl-Group Metabolic Enzyme Network and In Vitro Enzymology Analysis
CRAT缺失介导的mtDNA应激及cGAS–STING/AIM2先天免疫激活
mtDNA Stress and cGAS–STING/AIM2 Innate Immune Activation Mediated by CRAT Deficiency
癌细胞为什么要自己合成脂肪酸?从脂肪酸从头合成通路到实验判断
Why Do Cancer Cells Synthesize Their Own Fatty Acids? From the De Novo Fatty Acid Synthesis Pathway to Experimental Assessment
脂肪酸钾皂的结构与配方应用:生产工艺、偏碱性、泡沫调控及低泡清洗解析
Potassium Fatty Acid Soaps: Structure and Formulation Applications—Production Processes, Alkalinity, Foam Control, and Low-Foam Cleaning
三乙醇胺与二乙醇胺有何不同:从分子结构看日化配方作用、应用差异与选用逻辑
What Is the Difference Between Triethanolamine and Diethanolamine: Understanding Their Formulation Functions, Application Differences, and Selection Logic from a Molecular-Structure Perspective
6501(椰油酰胺DEA)为什么能稳泡增稠?结构机理、1:1/1:1.5差异与应用选型
Why Can 6501 (Cocamide DEA) Stabilize Foam and Build Viscosity? Structural Mechanism, 1:1/1:1.5 Differences, and Application Selection
日化生产中片碱、粒碱、液碱与火碱的区别及选用要点:氢氧化钠的作用与应用逻辑
Differences, Functions, and Selection Guidelines for Sodium Hydroxide Flakes, Granules, Liquid Caustic Soda, and Caustic Soda in Household and Personal Care Product Manufacturing: The Functional and Application Logic of Sodium Hydroxide
从结构到选型:脂肪酸甲酯乙氧基化物(FMEE)低泡除油除蜡的机理与应用判断
From Structure to Selection: Mechanisms and Application Assessment of Low-Foam Oil and Wax Removal with Fatty Acid Methyl Ester Ethoxylates (FMEE)
日化消泡剂的作用机理与选型逻辑:泡沫稳定、破泡机制及代表性原料分析
Mechanism of Action and Selection Logic of Defoamers for Daily Chemical Products: Foam Stability, Foam-Breaking Mechanisms, and Representative Raw Material Analysis
从结构看懂日化阴离子表面活性剂:LAS、AES、K12、AOS、MES、FMES 等代表原料的结构与性能差异
Understanding Anionic Surfactants in Household and Personal-Care Formulations from a Structural Perspective: Structural and Performance Differences among Representative Raw Materials such as LAS, AES, K12, AOS, MES, and FMES
从角质层脂质屏障理解神经酰胺:保湿与屏障修护机制、成分选择与配方研究思路
Understanding Ceramides from the Perspective of the Stratum Corneum Lipid Barrier: Moisturizing and Barrier-Repair Mechanisms, Ingredient Selection, and Formulation Research Considerations
糖尿病动物模型建立与评价方法
Establishment and Evaluation Methods of Diabetic Animal Models
β-羟丁酸检测方法与代谢意义:酶法、血酮仪与LC-MS检测的应用比较
β-Hydroxybutyrate Detection Methods and Metabolic Significance: Comparative Applications of Enzymatic Assays, Blood Ketone Meters, and LC-MS
谷胱甘肽外用护肤机制解析:细胞氧化还原调节、皮肤递送难点与 SLNs 递送策略
Mechanistic Analysis of Topical Glutathione in Skincare: Cellular Redox Regulation, Skin Delivery Challenges, and SLN-Based Delivery Strategies
Endocrinology/Hormones(内分泌与激素)在代谢调控、生殖功能与疾病研究中的应用
Applications of Endocrinology/Hormones in Metabolic Regulation, Reproductive Function, and Disease Research
青刺果油对皮肤屏障的保护与潜在修护机制:脂肪酸组成、表皮脂质代谢及研究证据
Protective and Potential Reparative Mechanisms of Prinsepia utilis Seed Oil on the Skin Barrier: Fatty Acid Composition, Epidermal Lipid Metabolism, and Research Evidence
辛酰水杨酸的结构、角质层分布与角质调理机制:屏障影响与安全性评价
Structure, Stratum Corneum Distribution, and Stratum Corneum Conditioning Mechanism of Capryloyl Salicylic Acid: Barrier Effects and Safety Evaluation
蛋白质翻译后修饰的调控机制、研究方法与修饰组学分析
Regulatory Mechanisms, Research Methods, and Modification-Omics Analysis of Protein Post-Translational Modifications
茶多酚在油痘肌中的潜在作用机制:以EGCG对皮脂生成、脂质过氧化与炎症反应的影响为例
Potential Mechanisms of Tea Polyphenols in Oily, Acne-Prone Skin: Effects of EGCG on Sebum Production, Lipid Peroxidation, and Inflammatory Responses
龙胆根提取物与龙胆苦苷:化学组成、抗氧化与炎症调节机制及对皮肤屏障稳态的潜在影响
Gentiana Root Extract and Gentiopicroside: Chemical Composition, Antioxidant and Inflammation-Modulating Mechanisms, and Their Potential Effects on Skin Barrier Homeostasis
PCA锌的皮脂调节潜力及其与角质层水合的关系
The Sebum-Regulating Potential of Zinc PCA and Its Relationship with Stratum Corneum Hydration
富果聚糖麦冬块根提取物的保湿与皮肤屏障支持机制
Mechanisms by Which Fructan-Rich Ophiopogon japonicus Tuberous Root Extract Supports Skin Moisturization and Barrier Function
棕榈酰五肽-4如何作用于皮肤:从KTTKS序列、皮肤递送到胶原基质响应
How Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 Acts on the Skin: From the KTTKS Sequence and Skin Delivery to Collagen Matrix Responses
生物模拟肽的皮肤作用逻辑:序列与构象、皮肤递送、稳定性及靶点匹配
The Logic of Biomimetic Peptide Action in Skin: Sequence and Conformation, Skin Delivery, Stability, and Target Matching
天然产物抗糖尿病作用机制、代表性活性成分与研究应用
Antidiabetic Mechanisms, Representative Bioactive Compounds, and Research Applications of Natural Products
棕榈酰三肽-1与棕榈酰五肽-4的组合逻辑:皮肤递送、基质信号与胶原稳态调节
The Combination Logic of Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 and Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4: Skin Delivery, Matrix Signaling, and Regulation of Collagen Homeostasis
依克多因如何调节皮肤水合:两性离子结构、优先水合与屏障支持机制
How Ectoine Regulates Skin Hydration: Zwitterionic Structure, Preferential Hydration, and Barrier-Support Mechanisms
天然产物调控脂肪褐变的分子机制
Molecular Mechanisms by Which Natural Products Regulate Adipose Browning
脂质是脂肪吗?从细胞代谢到mRNA递送认识脂质的多重功能
Are Lipids Fats? Understanding the Multiple Functions of Lipids from Cellular Metabolism to mRNA Delivery
补骨脂酚并非“植物A醇”:化学结构、抗老机制及其与视黄醇的功能异同
Bakuchiol Is Not “Plant Retinol”: Chemical Structure, Anti-Aging Mechanisms, and Functional Similarities and Differences Compared with Retinol
角鲨烷的结构、润肤保湿作用与来源鉴别:从角鲨烯完全氢化到稳定同位素分析
Structure, Emollient and Moisturizing Effects, and Source Identification of Squalane: From Complete Hydrogenation of Squalene to Stable Isotope Analysis
护肤寡肽为何作用不同?——分子结构、皮肤递送与作用机制
Why Do Skincare Oligopeptides Have Different Effects? — Molecular Structure, Skin Delivery, and Mechanisms of Action
泛醇的角质层渗透与皮肤作用机制:保湿、屏障修护及舒缓作用
Stratum Corneum Penetration and Skin Mechanisms of Panthenol: Moisturization, Barrier Repair, and Soothing Effects
此产品的引用文献
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