谷胱甘肽(还原型)

CAS: 70-18-8 货号: G774620 分子式: C10H17N3O6S 分子量: 307.32 Beilstein号: 1729812 EC号: 200-725-4
有货
级别和纯度: PharmPure™ ? PharmPure™ —— 阿拉丁的生物制药原料和起始物料系列。适用于需要高纯度和文件的制药生产投入物料。 欧洲药典(Ph.Eur) ? 欧洲药典级(Ph.Eur.)—— 符合欧盟成员国通用的 Ph.Eur. 专论。适用于需符合欧洲药典的药用工作。
储存条件
2-8°C储存,避光,充氩
运输条件
低温运输
★
规格
库存
价格
数量
25g
G774620-GMP-25g
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¥799.90
100g
G774620-GMP-100g
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¥2,499.90
500g
G774620-GMP-500g
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¥7,999.90
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为什么选择此级别

PharmPure™,欧洲药典(Ph.Eur) 级 ,适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。

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储存与运输

2-8°C储存,避光,充氩。低温运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。

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质量文档

SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。

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文献证明

在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 2277 篇同行评审文献引用。

概述

氨基酸序列:γ-Glu-Cys-Gly

Amino Acid Sequence γ-Glu-Cys-GlyMay be used at 5-10 mM to elute glutathione S-transferase (GST) from glutathione agarose.

Glutathione (reduced) is essential in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, serving as a powerful antioxidant that protects cells and proteins from oxidative damage. It maintains a favorable redox environment, enhancing protein folding and stability, which is vital for the efficacy of therapeutic proteins. Additionally, glutathione (reduced) supports cellular health and viability in mammalian cell cultures, leading to improved yields and productivity in the production of biologics. Overall, it plays a critical role in ensuring the integrity and quality of final pharmaceutical products.

规格

规格或纯度
PharmPure™,欧洲药典(Ph.Eur)
英文名称
Glutathione (Reduced)
储存条件
2-8°C储存,避光,充氩
运输条件
低温运输
名称和识别符
EC号
200-725-4
分子类型
肽
IUPAC Name
(2S)-2-amino-5-[[(2R)-1-(carboxymethylamino)-1-oxo-3-sulfanylpropan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid
INCHI
1S/C10H17N3O6S/c11-5(10(18)19)1-2-7(14)13-6(4-20)9(17)12-3-8(15)16/h5-6,20H,1-4,11H2,(H,12,17)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)(H,18,19)/t5-,6-/m0/s1
InChi Key
RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N
Smiles
C(CC(=O)NC(CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)N
Isomeric SMILES
C(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
分子量
307.32
Beilstein号
1729812
Reaxy-Rn
1729811
Reaxys-RN link address
https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=1729811&ln=

技术文档

📋 安全数据表 (SDS)

全面的危险、操作、储存及法规合规文件。

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✅ 分析证书 (COA)

批次质量数据。输入批号以获取对应 COA。

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📊 产品数据表

产品规格和应用的快速参考摘要。

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🔬 规格说明书

该级别的完整质量属性和验收标准。

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高级数据

系统学分类

分类树(Taxonomy Tree)

界(kingdom) 有机化合物
超类(Superclass) 有机酸及其衍生物
类(Class) 羧酸及其衍生物
亚类(Subclass) 氨基酸、肽和类似物
中间层级节点(Intermediate Tree Nodes) 暂无
直接上位类(Direct Parent) 肽
其他上位类(Alternative Parents) N-酰基-α氨基酸  L-α氨基酸  脂肪酸及其共轭物  二羧酸及其衍生物  氨基酸  炔丙基型1,3-偶极有机化合物  羧酸  羧酰亚胺酸  烷基硫醇  有机光子化合物  有机氧化物  单烷基胺  碳氢化合物衍生物  羰基化合物  
分子骨架(Molecular Framework) 脂肪族无环化合物
取代基(Substituents) 脂肪族非环化合物 - 烷基硫醇 - α-肽 - α-氨基酸 - α-氨基酸或其衍生物 - 氨基酸 - 氨基酸 - 氨基酸或其衍生物 - 羰基 - 羧酰亚胺酸 - 羧酰亚胺酸衍生物 - 羧酰胺基 - 二羧酸或其衍生物 - 脂肪酸 - 烃衍生物 - L-α-氨基酸 - N-乙酰基-α-氨基酸或其衍生物 - N-酰基-α-氨基酸 - 有机1,3-双极性化合物 - 有机硝基化合物 - 有机氧化物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机氮化合物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机氮化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 初级脂肪胺 - 初级胺 - 丙炔型1,3-双极性有机化合物
描述(Description) 该化合物属于肽类有机化合物。这类化合物由两个或多个氨基羧酸分子(相同或不同)通过共价键连接形成,其中一个分子的羰基碳原子与另一个分子的氮原子相连。
外部描述符(External Descriptors) Coenzymes
三维结构
交互式化学结构模型





化学和物理性质
敏感性
对光线、湿度、空气敏感
比旋光度
-17 ° (C=2, H2O)
熔点
192-195°C
分子量
307.330 g/mol
XLogP3
-4.500
氢键供体数Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
6
氢键受体数Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
可旋转键计数Rotatable Bond Count
9
精确质量Exact Mass
307.084 Da
单同位素质量Monoisotopic Mass
307.084 Da
拓扑极表面积Topological Polar Surface Area
160.000 Ų
重原子数Heavy Atom Count
20
形式电荷Formal Charge
0
复杂度Complexity
389.000
同位素原子数Isotope Atom Count
0
定义的原子立体中心计数Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
2
未定义的原子立体中心计数Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
定义的键立体中心计数Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的键立体中心计数Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
所有立体化学键的总数The total count of all stereochemical bonds
0
共价键合单元计数Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
安全和危险性(GHS)
WGK Germany
2
RTECS
MC0556000
Merck Index
4475
个人防护装备
Eyeshields,Gloves,type N95 (US),type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
质检证书(CoA,COO,BSE/TSE 和分析图谱)
C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
输入批号以搜索分析图谱:

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找到2个结果

批号(Lot Number) 证书类型 货号
GMI2608043 分析证书 G774620
GMI2608043 分析证书 G774620
技术文档和文章
GMP
GMP
盐酸胍和尿素溶解包涵体的对比
Comparing Guanidine Hydrochloride and Urea for Inclusion-Body Solubilization
酶保护剂及延长酶活性的常用方法
Enzyme Protectants and Common Methods to Prolong Enzymatic Activity
如何使用透析袋对样品进行缓冲液置换
Buffer exchange of a sample using a dialysis bag
NADH vs NADPH:辅酶界的“双胞胎”,但“分工明确”
NADH vs NADPH: Homologous coenzymes with distinct functional specialization
蛋白质分子量标准
Protein Molecular Weight Standards
可还原蛋白中二硫键的常用试剂
Common Reagents for Reducing Protein Disulfide Bonds
什么是谷胱甘肽琼脂糖?
What Is Glutathione Agarose?
谷胱甘肽简介
What is Glutathione?
His标签蛋白纯化
His-Tagged Protein Purification
GST标签蛋白纯化
GST-Tagged Protein Purification
小分子抑制剂科研选型指南:最小证据链与场景化验证框架(含选型矩阵、案例卡片与产品表1–表4)
Small-Molecule Inhibitors: A Practical Guide for Research Selection — A Minimal Evidence Chain and Scenario-Based Validation Framework (Including a Selection Matrix, Case Cards, and Product Tables 1–4)
小分子化学探针实用指南:概念纠偏、因果验证与实验选型(含产品导航与表A–D)
A Practical Guide to Small-Molecule Chemical Probes: Concept Clarification, Causal Validation, and Experimental Selection (with Product Navigation and Tables A–D)
烟酸(维生素B3):结构特征、代谢作用与应用体系概览
Niacin (Vitamin B3): Structural Features, Metabolic Roles, and Application Landscape
从哌啶到吡啶:2013–2023 FDA 小分子新药里“最常见含氮杂环”更替与选型导航(表1–4)
From Piperidine to Pyridine: The “Most Common N-Heterocycle” Shift in FDA Small-Molecule New Drugs (2013–2023) and a Selection Guide (Tables 1–4)
吡啶酮在药物设计中的“性质旋钮”:互变体、氢键图谱到产品选型(表A–C)
Pyridinones as “Property Knobs” in Drug Design: From Tautomers and H-Bonding Fingerprints to Product Selection (Tables A–C)
一文读懂蛋白标签:分类、特性及适用实验
Protein Tags Demystified: Classification, Properties, and Suitable Experimental Applications
常见动植物生理生化指标的作用与意义
Functions and Significance of Common Physiological and Biochemical Indices in Animals and Plants
谷胱甘肽(GSH)含量检测:方法体系、实验流程与质量控制要点
Glutathione (GSH) Quantification: Method Systems, Experimental Workflows, and Key Quality-Control Considerations
谷胱甘肽还原酶:维持GSH/GSSG稳态的黄素依赖还原体系及其检测与应用
Glutathione Reductase: A Flavin-Dependent Reductive System Maintaining GSH/GSSG Homeostasis, with Assays and Applications
葡萄糖含量检测:检测原理、方法学验证与科研应用体系化综述
Glucose Content Determination: A Systematic Review of Detection Principles, Method Validation, and Research Application Frameworks
原花青素:结构特征与科研及应用要点
Procyanidins: Structural Features and Key Points for Research and Application
甲硫氨酸的生物学作用与科研应用要点
Methionine: Biological Roles and Key Points for Research Application
葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase,G6PD)的结构特征、代谢功能与科研应用综述
Review of Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD): Structural Features, Metabolic Functions, and Research Applications
超氧化物歧化酶活性检测的原理、方法与应用要点综述
Review of the Principles, Methods, and Application Considerations for Superoxide Dismutase Activity Determination
番茄红素的结构特征、生物学作用与应用进展综述
Review of the Structural Characteristics, Biological Functions, and Application Advances of Lycopene
利福平的药理特点、作用机制、 临床应用与科研价值综述
细胞代谢酶在能量代谢、氧化还原与信号转导中的功能体系综述
Functional System Overview of Cellular Metabolic Enzymes in Energy Metabolism, Redox, and Signal Transduction
细胞电子传递网络与代谢—信号耦合机制研究
Cellular Electron Transfer Networks and Mechanisms of Metabolism-Signaling Coupling
一碳代谢酶介导的氧化应激与表观遗传调控在心血管疾病中的作用
Roles of One-Carbon Metabolism Enzymes in Oxidative Stress and Epigenetic Regulation in Cardiovascular Diseases
皮肤细胞抗氧化酶网络及其在护肤与化妆品中的应用
Antioxidant Enzyme Networks in Skin Cells and Their Applications in Skincare and Cosmetics
GPXs 家族在脂质过氧化防御、铁死亡调控与器官损伤保护中的药物靶点潜力
The Drug Target Potential of the GPX Family in Lipid Peroxidation Defense, Ferroptosis Regulation, and Organ Injury Protection
S-腺苷甲硫氨酸循环与甲基转移反应调控机制研究进展
Progress in Research on the S-Adenosylmethionine Cycle and Regulatory Mechanisms of Methyltransfer Reactions
植物抗坏血酸合成相关糖核苷酸代谢研究进展
Progress in Research on Sugar-Nucleotide Metabolism Related to Ascorbate Biosynthesis in Plants
植物抗坏血酸形成中的半乳糖相关前体转化与氧化还原调控
Galactose-Related Precursor Conversion and Redox Regulation in Plant Ascorbate Biosynthesis
光合电子传递末端还原力分配与代谢需求耦联机制
Coupling Mechanisms Between Terminal Reducing-Power Allocation in Photosynthetic Electron Transport and Metabolic Demand
铁死亡与免疫代谢互作的分子基础
Molecular Basis of Ferroptosis-Immune Metabolism Crosstalk
糖代谢酶月光功能在复制程序、DNA损伤修复与炎症激活中的研究进展
Research Progress on the Moonlighting Functions of Carbohydrate-Metabolic Enzymes in Replication Programs, DNA Damage Repair, and Inflammatory Activation
生物样本中巯基与二硫键状态的检测方法及应用
Thiol and Disulfide Status in Biological Samples: Detection Methods and Applications
蛋白质结构分析:从问题定义到功能验证的实验路径
Protein Structure Analysis: An Experimental Path from Defining the Question to Functional Validation
庆大霉素诱导细胞损伤模型的构建与评价策略
Construction and Evaluation Strategy of a Gentamicin-Induced Cell Injury Model
丙二醛含量检测的原理、方法选择与结果判读
Principles, Method Selection, and Result Interpretation for Malondialdehyde Content Detection
合成生物学是什么?从上游试剂工具链到生物制造应用的产业化路径
What Is Synthetic Biology? The Industrialization Pathway from Upstream Reagent Toolchains to Biomanufacturing Applications
脑梗的神经病理机制
Neuropathological Mechanisms of Cerebral Infarction
糖尿病动物模型建立与评价方法
Establishment and Evaluation Methods of Diabetic Animal Models
氧化应激相关研究进展汇总
Summary of Research Advances in Oxidative Stress
谷胱甘肽外用护肤机制解析:细胞氧化还原调节、皮肤递送难点与 SLNs 递送策略
Mechanistic Analysis of Topical Glutathione in Skincare: Cellular Redox Regulation, Skin Delivery Challenges, and SLN-Based Delivery Strategies
曲酸淡化色素沉着的作用机制:从酪氨酸酶抑制到黑色素生成调控
Mechanism of Kojic Acid in Reducing Hyperpigmentation: From Tyrosinase Inhibition to Melanin Production Regulation
α-硫辛酸的皮肤抗老机制:ALA/DHLA 氧化还原循环、抗氧化网络与胶原 AGEs 形成调控
The Skin Anti-Aging Mechanisms of α-Lipoic Acid: ALA/DHLA Redox Cycling, the Antioxidant Network, and Regulation of Collagen AGE Formation
水解珍珠原料解析:制备工艺、活性成分与护肤配方应用
Analysis of Hydrolyzed Pearl as a Cosmetic Raw Material: Preparation Process, Active Components, and Skincare Formulation Applications
白藜芦醇在护肤研究中的抗氧化机制、稳定性与递送策略
Antioxidant Mechanisms, Stability, and Delivery Strategies of Resveratrol in Skincare Research
阿魏酸在护肤中的抗氧化机制、维生素C/E协同与稳定递送应用
Antioxidant Mechanisms of Ferulic Acid in Skincare, Vitamin C/E Synergy, and Stable Delivery Applications
肌肽与脱羧基肌肽的皮肤抗衰老机制:活性羰基捕获、氧化应激缓冲与胶原糖化交联抑制
Skin Anti-Aging Mechanisms of Carnosine and Decarboxy Carnosine: Active Carbonyl Scavenging, Oxidative-Stress Buffering, and Inhibition of Collagen Glycation Cross-Linking
苯乙基间苯二酚(377)的结构特征、黑色素生成调控机制及相关配方研究应用
Phenylethyl Resorcinol (377): Structural Characteristics, Melanogenesis-Regulating Mechanisms, and Related Applications in Formulation Research
卤虫提取物的抗光老化潜力:紫外线损伤级联反应、HSP70相关应激保护与GP4G代谢线索
Anti-Photoaging Potential of Artemia Extract: UV-Induced Damage Cascades, HSP70-Related Stress Protection, and GP4G Metabolic Insights
龙胆根提取物与龙胆苦苷:化学组成、抗氧化与炎症调节机制及对皮肤屏障稳态的潜在影响
Gentiana Root Extract and Gentiopicroside: Chemical Composition, Antioxidant and Inflammation-Modulating Mechanisms, and Their Potential Effects on Skin Barrier Homeostasis
3,3-二氟烯丙基锍盐(DFASs)的反应与应用:小分子偕二氟烯丙基化、多肽选择性修饰与后续功能化
Reactions and Applications of 3,3-Difluoroallyl Sulfonium Salts (DFASs): Small-Molecule gem-Difluoroallylation, Selective Peptide Modification, and Subsequent Functionalization
辅酶Q10如何作用于皮肤:线粒体电子传递、膜脂抗氧化与脂质载体递送
How Coenzyme Q10 Acts on the Skin: Mitochondrial Electron Transfer, Antioxidant Protection of Membrane Lipids, and Lipid-Carrier Delivery
麦角硫因的结构特性、OCTN1介导的皮肤细胞摄取与抗氧化机制
Structural Characteristics of Ergothioneine, OCTN1-Mediated Uptake by Skin Cells, and Antioxidant Mechanisms
细胞过氧化物清除酶系统:谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶、过氧化氢酶与过氧化还原蛋白的功能分工
Cellular Peroxide-Scavenging Enzyme Systems: Functional Division of Glutathione Peroxidase, Catalase, and Peroxiredoxin
为什么“靠近半胱氨酸”仍不一定形成共价键:弹头反应性、反应几何与靶点微环境
Why Proximity to Cysteine Does Not Necessarily Lead to Covalent Bond Formation: Warhead Reactivity, Reaction Geometry, and Target-Site Microenvironment
苯醌类化合物的电子转移与亲核反应:共轭二羰基结构、取代基及介质效应
Electron Transfer and Nucleophilic Reactions of Benzoquinones: Effects of the Conjugated Dicarbonyl Structure, Substituents, and Medium
萘醌类化合物的结构—反应性关系:电子转移与亲核加成的结构调控
Structure–Reactivity Relationships of Naphthoquinone Compounds: Structural Control of Electron Transfer and Nucleophilic Addition
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