G2603092计算溶液所需的质量、体积或浓度。
| 活性类型 | Relation | Activity value | Units | Action Type | 期刊 | PubMed Id | doi | Assay Aladdin ID |
|---|
有货
为什么选择此级别
UHPLC级,UltraPureChrom™,质谱级 (MS) 级 ，适用于对基线干扰要求严格的色谱和分析工作流程。
储存与运输
室温。DG运输 。请查阅批次 COA 获取详细规格。
质量文档
SDS、COA、产品数据表及规格说明书均可下载。可通过批号查询获取批次 COA。
文献证明
在色谱分析、有机合成和交叉偶联反应领域已被 3344 篇同行评审文献引用。
概述
乙腈为脂肪族腈，是具有高度挥发性的非质子极性有机溶剂，广泛应用于各类分析测定。由于紫外线可以透过 − ，其可应用于分光光度法和荧光法分析。乙腈具有低粘度、高洗脱强度且在水中可混溶的特点，能在许多色谱体系中应用。 其他应用还包括在各类色谱应用中作为流动相添加剂和作为萃取溶剂，用于液-液萃取（LLC），固相萃取（SPE）和微萃取等。
应用
乙腈可作为： 萃取溶剂，通过超高效液相色谱-串联质谱（UPLC-MS / Ms）定量分析食品 和茶叶 中的农药分析物、果汁和葡萄酒 中的工业染料。 有机改性剂，通过快速LC-MS/MS测定罐头食品和饮料中的双酚A-二缩水甘油醚、双酚F-二缩水甘油醚及其衍生物。 乙腈是有机溶剂，作为流动相/萃取溶剂，通过超高效液相色谱 − 串联质谱（UHPLC-MS）分析烟草样品中的杀虫剂情况。 可与反相色谱柱结合使用，确定双氯芬酸（DCF）浓度。
Acetonitrile, an aliphatic nitrile, is a highly volatile, aprotic polar organic solvent that finds wide use in analytical determinations. It is UV-transparent − a property that facilitates its utilization in spectrophotometric and fluorimetric analyses. Its low viscosity, high elution strength and miscibility in water makes it viable in many chromatography systems. Its other applications include its use as a mobile phase additive and as an extraction solvent in liquid-liquid extraction (LLC), solid-phase extraction (SPE) and microextraction for chromatographic applications, etc.
Application
Acetonitrile, an organic solvent, is used as a mobile phase/extraction solvent in the ultra-high performance liquid chromatorgraphy − tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS) analysis of pesticides in tobacco samples. It can be potentially used with a reverse-phase column to determine the concentration of diclofenac (DCF). Acetonitrile may be used: As an extraction solvent for the quantification of pesticide analytes in foodstuffs and tea, industrial dyes in juice and wine by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). As an organic modifier in the determination of bisphenol A-diglycidyl ether, bisphenol F-diglycidyl ether and their derivatives in canned food and beverages by fast LC–MS/MS.
规格
别名
乙腈, 甲基氰, 氰甲烷, ACN
英文别名
Acetonitril (GERMAN, DUTCH) | ACETONITRILE | ace-tonitrile | aceto-nitrile | acetonitrile- | DTXCID909 | acetonitnle | Acetonitrile 1000 microg/mL in Methanol | Acetonitrile, puriss., 95% | Acetonitrile, Environmental Grade | Acetonitrile, for DNA synthes
规格或纯度
质谱级 (MS), UltraPureChrom™, UHPLC级
英文名称
Acetonitrile(ACN)
储存条件
室温
运输条件
DG运输
名称和识别符
技术文档
高级数据
系统学分类
分类树（Taxonomy Tree）
| 界（kingdom) | 有机化合物 |
|---|---|
| 超类（Superclass) | 有机氮化合物 |
| 类（Class) | 有机氮化合物 |
| 亚类（Subclass） | 有机氰化物 |
| 中间层级节点（Intermediate Tree Nodes） | 暂无 |
| 直接上位类(Direct Parent) | 腈类 |
| 其他上位类（Alternative Parents） | 有机光子化合物 碳氢化合物衍生物 |
| 分子骨架（Molecular Framework) | 脂肪族无环化合物 |
| 取代基（Substituents） | 脂肪族非环化合物 - 碳腈 - 烃衍生物 - 氰基化合物 - 有机氮化合物 |
| 描述（Description） | 该化合物属于有机化合物类别中的氰基化合物。这类化合物具有RC#N结构，即氰化氢（HC#N）的C位取代衍生物。 |
| 外部描述符（External Descriptors） | aliphatic nitrile |
三维结构
交互式化学结构模型
关联靶点（其它种属）
Nfe2l2
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (214 活性数据)
Nr1i2
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 (14 活性数据)
作用机制
| 作用机制 | Action Type | target ID | Target Name | Target Type | Target Organism | Binding Site Name | 参考文献 |
|---|
化学和物理性质
密度
0.786g/mLat 25°C (lit.)
折光率
1.343-1.345
闪点(℃)
2 °C
沸点
81-82°C
熔点
-46°C
分子量
41.050 g/mol
XLogP3
0.000
氢键供体数Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
氢键受体数Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
1
可旋转键计数Rotatable Bond Count
0
精确质量Exact Mass
41.0265 Da
单同位素质量Monoisotopic Mass
41.0265 Da
拓扑极表面积Topological Polar Surface Area
23.800 Ų
重原子数Heavy Atom Count
3
形式电荷Formal Charge
0
复杂度Complexity
29.300
同位素原子数Isotope Atom Count
0
定义的原子立体中心计数Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的原子立体中心计数Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
定义的键立体中心计数Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
未定义的键立体中心计数Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
所有立体化学键的总数The total count of all stereochemical bonds
0
共价键合单元计数Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
安全和危险性（GHS）
一般危化品
一般危化品
信号词
危险
危险声明
H225: 高度易燃的液体和蒸气
H319: 引起严重眼睛刺激
H302+H312+H332: 吞咽，皮肤接触或吸入有害。
预防措施声明
P210: 远离热源，热表面，火花，明火和其他点火源。 - 禁止抽烟。
P233: 保持容器密闭。
P240: 地面/粘结容器和接收设备
P241: 使用防爆的[电气/通风/照明/.../]设备。
P242: 仅使用无火花的工具。
P243: 采取防静电措施
P261: 避免吸入灰尘/烟雾/气体/雾/蒸汽/喷雾
P264: 处理后要彻底洗手。
P270: 使用本产品时，请勿进食、饮水或吸烟。
P271: 仅在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
P280: 戴防护手套/穿防护服/戴防护眼罩/戴防护面具。
P321: 特殊处理（请参阅此标签上的...）。
P330: 漱口
P302+P352: 如皮肤沾染：用水充分清洗。
P303+P361+P353: 如皮肤（或头发）沾染：立即脱掉所有沾染的衣服。用水清洗皮肤/淋浴。
P304+P340: 如误吸入：将人转移到空气新鲜处，保持呼吸舒适体位。
P305+P351+P338: 如进入眼睛：用水小心冲洗几分钟。如戴隐形眼镜并可方便地取出，取出隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。
P362+P364: 脱掉沾污的衣服，清洗后方可重新使用。
P370+P378: 火灾时：使用干砂、干粉或抗醇泡沫灭火。
P403+P235: 存放在通风良好的地方。保持低温。
P501: 将内容物/容器处理到。。。
P264+P265: 处理后彻底洗手[和…]。不要触摸眼睛。
P301+P317: 如果被吞咽：请寻求医疗帮助。
P317: 寻求紧急医疗救助。
P337+P317: 如果眼睛刺激持续：寻求医疗帮助。
WGK Germany
2
Class
3
Merck Index
70
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此产品的引用文献
溶液计算器
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